4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
- Product Name
- 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
- CAS No.
- 40817-08-1
- Chemical Name
- 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
- Synonyms
- CB5;5CB;RO-CM-5115;4-Cyano-4'-pentyL;TIMTEC-BB SBB008542;Amyl biphenyl nitrile;4-AMYL-4'-CYANOBIPHENYL;4-cyano-4-pentylbipheny;Pentyl biphenyl nitrile;4-Pentyl-4’-cyanobipheny
- CBNumber
- CB9853607
- Molecular Formula
- C18H19N
- Formula Weight
- 249.35
- MOL File
- 40817-08-1.mol
4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl Property
- Melting point:
- 34 °C
- Boiling point:
- 140-150 °C0.5 mm Hg(lit.)
- Density
- 1.008 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- refractive index
- n20/D 1.532(lit.)
- Flash point:
- >230 °F
- storage temp.
- Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- solubility
- Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
- form
- liquid crystal (nematic)
- color
- Off-White
- Water Solubility
- insoluble
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C18H19N/c1-2-3-4-5-15-6-10-17(11-7-15)18-12-8-16(14-19)9-13-18/h6-13H,2-5H2,1H3
- InChIKey
- HHPCNRKYVYWYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C1(C2=CC=C(CCCCC)C=C2)=CC=C(C#N)C=C1
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 40817-08-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST Chemistry Reference
- [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-carbonitrile, 4'-pentyl-(40817-08-1)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-carbonitrile, 4'-pentyl- (40817-08-1)
Safety
- Hazard Codes
- Xn
- Risk Statements
- 20/21/22-36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 23-26-28-36-36/37/39
- RIDADR
- 3276
- WGK Germany
- 3
- TSCA
- Yes
- HazardClass
- 6.1
- PackingGroup
- III
- HS Code
- 29269090
Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)
- Symbol(GHS)
-
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
-
H317May cause an allergic skin reaction
- Precautionary statements
-
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
P333+P313IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
N-Bromosuccinimide Price
- Product number
- 328510
- Product name
- 4′-Pentyl-4-biphenylcarbonitrile
- Purity
- liquid crystal (nematic), 98%
- Packaging
- 1g
- Price
- $99.54
- Updated
- 2025/07/31
- Product number
- C1550
- Product name
- 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
- Purity
- >98.0%(GC)
- Packaging
- 1g
- Price
- $66
- Updated
- 2025/07/31
- Product number
- C1550
- Product name
- 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
- Purity
- >98.0%(GC)
- Packaging
- 5g
- Price
- $185
- Updated
- 2025/07/31
- Product number
- C1550
- Product name
- 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl
- Purity
- >98.0%(GC)
- Packaging
- 25g
- Price
- $697
- Updated
- 2025/07/31
- Product number
- C989398
- Product name
- 4-Cyano-4''-N-pentylbiphenyl
- Packaging
- 1g
- Price
- $65
- Updated
- 2021/12/16
4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
Chemical Properties
white to light yellow crysta
Uses
4-Cyano-4'-n-pentylbiphenyl is used in the preparation of 4'-pentylbiphenyl-4-carboxylic acid by acidic hydrolysis using sulfuric acid as a reagent.
Uses
Intermediates of Liquid Crystals
General Description
4′-Pentyl-4-biphenylcarbonitrile (5CB) is a nematic liquid crystal. 5CB undergoes phase transition from crystalline to nematic then to isotropic state at 18oC and 35oC respectively. It may be produced by modifying biphenyl.2
Synthesis
63619-59-0
40817-08-1
General procedure for the synthesis of 4'-n-pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl from p-bromopentyl biphenyl: To a dry flask containing magnesium shavings (0.29 g, 12 mmol) was added a solution of 1-bromo-4-methylbenzene (1.37 g, 8.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (THF, 8 mL) at room temperature. After stirring the reaction mixture for 2 h, N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF, 1.3 mL, 12 mmol) was slowly added. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C and stirring was continued for 2 hours. Subsequently, ammonia solution (7 mL, 28-30%) and iodine (I2, 4.06 g, 16 mmol) were added to the reaction system. After stirring the reaction mixture for 2 h at room temperature, it was poured into saturated aqueous sodium sulfite (Na2SO3) solution and extracted with chloroform (CHCl3, 3 x 30 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfite (Na2SO4) and filtered. After the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel short column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate = 9:1, v/v) to afford pure 4-methylbenzonitrile (0.77 g) in 82% yield.
References
[1] Tetrahedron, 2013, vol. 69, # 5, p. 1462 - 1469
4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
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View Lastest Price from 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl manufacturers
- Product
- 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl 40817-08-1
- Price
- US $6.00/kg
- Min. Order
- 1kg
- Purity
- 99%
- Supply Ability
- 2000KG/Month
- Release date
- 2024-08-02
- Product
- 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl 40817-08-1
- Price
- US $0.00-0.00/KG
- Min. Order
- 1KG
- Purity
- 98%
- Supply Ability
- 1ton
- Release date
- 2022-09-28
- Product
- 4-Cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl 40817-08-1
- Price
- US $6.00/KG
- Min. Order
- 1KG
- Purity
- 99%
- Supply Ability
- 20TONS
- Release date
- 2024-05-20