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DIPHENYLDIFLUOROSILANE

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DIPHENYLDIFLUOROSILANE Basic information

Product Name:
DIPHENYLDIFLUOROSILANE
Synonyms:
  • difluorodiphenyl-silan
  • Diphenylsilane difluoride
  • DIPHENYLDIFLUOROSILANE
  • Diphenyl difluorosilanegas cylinder
  • DIFLUORODIPHENYLSILANE
  • Difluorodiphenylsilane97%
  • Benzene,1,1'-(difluorosilylene)bis-
  • ifluoro(diphenyl)silane
CAS:
312-40-3
MF:
C12H10F2Si
MW:
220.29
EINECS:
206-226-8
Mol File:
312-40-3.mol
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DIPHENYLDIFLUOROSILANE Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
159°C 50mm
Density 
1.145
refractive index 
1.522
Flash point:
87°C
storage temp. 
under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
solubility 
soluble in ether.
Specific Gravity
1.145
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
CAS DataBase Reference
312-40-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Silane, difluorodiphenyl- (312-40-3)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
C
Risk Statements 
34
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR 
1760
Hazard Note 
Corrosive
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
2931900090
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DIPHENYLDIFLUOROSILANE Usage And Synthesis

Physical properties

bp 246–247 °C, bp 156°C50 mmHg, bp 66–70°C0.5 mmHg; d 1.155 g cm?1.

Uses

A moisture insensitive equivalent of diphenyldichlorosilane that is more reactive toward nucleophiles. Source of phenyl group in the Hiyama coupling reaction. More stable to electrophilic aromatic substitution than diphenyldichlorosilane.
Eaborn reported that fluorosilanes are more reactive toward organometallic reagents than the corresponding chlorosilanes, and therefore more suited for preparation of sterically hindered organosilanes.

Preparation

commercially available. Readily prepared by oxidation of diphenylsilane with CuF2, or by treatment of diphenyldichlorosilane with HF, ZnF2, NaBF4, or (NH4)2SiF6. Rate enhancements of the chlorine–fluorine exchange have been achieved with ultrasound and addition of water. Diethoxydiphenylsilane and related structures are converted to diphenyldifluorosilane with 48% HF(aq).

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