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Perfluoropentanoic acid

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Perfluoropentanoic acid Basic information

Product Name:
Perfluoropentanoic acid
Synonyms:
  • IPC-PFFA-5
  • PERFLUOROPENTANOIC ACID
  • RARECHEM AL BO 2315
  • 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,5-Nonafluoropentanoic acid
  • Nonafluoro-1-pentanoic acid
  • nonafluoro-pentanoicaci
  • n-perfluoropentanoic
  • Pentanoic acid, nonafluoro-
CAS:
2706-90-3
MF:
C5HF9O2
MW:
264.05
EINECS:
220-300-7
Product Categories:
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Ion-Pair Reagents for HPLC
  • LC/MS Ion-Pair Reagents for Basic Samples
  • Fluorous Chemistry
  • Fluorous Compounds
  • Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Mol File:
2706-90-3.mol
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Perfluoropentanoic acid Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
140 °C(lit.)
Density 
1.713 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.294(lit.)
Flash point:
140°C
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 
DMF: 10 mg/ml
DMSO: 10 mg/ml
Ethanol: 10 mg/mlPBS (pH 7.2): 1 mg/ml
form 
Liquid
pka
0.40±0.10(Predicted)
color 
Clear light yellow to light brown
Specific Gravity
1.713
Water Solubility 
Partly soluble in water.
BRN 
1800087
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChI
InChI=1S/C5HF9O2/c6-2(7,1(15)16)3(8,9)4(10,11)5(12,13)14/h(H,15,16)
InChIKey
CXZGQIAOTKWCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F
CAS DataBase Reference
2706-90-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Perfluorovaleric acid (2706-90-3)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
C
Risk Statements 
34
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR 
UN 3265 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
Hazard Note 
Corrosive
TSCA 
T
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29159000

MSDS

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Perfluoropentanoic acid Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Uses

Perfluoropentanoic acid is a short-chain perfluorocarboxylic acid (PFCA) generally used as an industrial surfactant and surface protector.

Definition

ChEBI: Perfluoropentanoic acid is a monocarboxylic acid that is perfluorinated pentanoic acid. It has a role as an environmental contaminant and a xenobiotic. It is functionally related to a valeric acid.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Synthesis, p. 647, 1991 DOI: 10.1055/s-1991-26535

General Description

Perfluoropentanoic acid, also known as nonafluoropentanoic acid, is a monocarboxylic acid that can be utilized as a surfactant, surface protector, stain repellent, fire-fighting foam,?emulsifier, and also in the production of fluoropolymers.

References

[1] CYNTHIA J. WOLF . Activation of mouse and human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPARα) by perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs): Further investigation of C4–C12 compounds[J]. Reproductive toxicology, 2012, 33 4: Pages 546-551. DOI: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2011.09.009
[2] LISA M. WEATHERLY. Systemic toxicity induced by topical application of perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA), perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA), and perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) in a murine model[J]. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2023, 171: Article 113515. DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2022.113515
[3] STACI L. CAPOZZI . PFAS in municipal landfill leachate: Occurrence, transformation, and sources[J]. Chemosphere, 2023, 334: Article 138924. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138924
[4] ZHEN ZHAO . Emerging and legacy per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in water, sediment, and air of the Bohai Sea and its surrounding rivers[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2020, 263: Article 114391. DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114391

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