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Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane

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Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane Basic information

Product Name:
Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane
Synonyms:
  • NONAFLUOROHEXYLTRIETHOXYSILANE
  • Triethoxy(1H,1H,2H,2H-nonafluorohexyl)silane
  • 1H,1H,2H,2H-Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane Triethoxy(1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorohexyl)silane
  • 1H,1H,2H,2H-Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane
  • 1H,1H,2H,2H-PERFLUOROHEXYLTRIETHOXYSILANE
  • Triethoxy(1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorohexyl)silane
  • Triethoxy(1H,1H,2H,2H-nonafluorohexyl)silane
  • Silane,triethoxy(3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyl)-
CAS:
102390-98-7
MF:
C12H19F9O3Si
MW:
410.35
Mol File:
102390-98-7.mol
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Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
241.5±40.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.240±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
refractive index 
1.3470 to 1.3510
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
form 
clear liquid
color 
Colorless to Almost colorless
Specific Gravity
1.201
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
7: reacts slowly with moisture/water
EPA Substance Registry System
Triethoxy(1,1,2,2,3,3,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyl)silane (102390-98-7)
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Safety Information

TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
2931.90.9010
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Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

Colorless transparent liquid.

Uses

Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane is an organic silane, which can be used as an organic reagent.

Application

Main applications of Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane(1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluorohexyltriethoxysilane)  
1) Used as a coupling agent to increase the bonding strength of the fluorine-containing resin and the substrate.
2) Used to prepare water-proof, oil-proof and anti-fouling treatment agents, and it can be used in the protection of water-proof, anti-fouling and weathering of cultural relics, masonry, metal, wood, etc.
3) Used as a finishing agent to reduce the water holding capacity of natural fiber (wool, cotton, leather, etc.) products, and to improve surface water repellency and stain resistance.
4) Used as a water-repellent and antifouling treatment on the surface of glass.

Production Methods

Nonafluorobutyl iodide (NFBI) and triethoxyvinylsilane (TEOVS) were fed into a three-necked flask equipped with a reflux condenser at a molar ratio of 1: 1.1 and then heated to 60 ℃ with stirring. When the internal temperature of the flask was sufficiently heated, azobisbutylnitrile (AIBN), a thermal decomposition radical initiator, was dissolved in an ether-based solvent. Then 0.5 ml/sec was dropped slowly into the stirred flask. After that, when the dropwise addition was completed, the external heating temperature was again set to 60 ℃ and stirred for 6 hours. After that, the internal temperature of the flask was lowered to room temperature (25 ℃), and tributyltin hydride (TBTH) was added to the flask at a rate of 1 ml/sec. After further stirring for 4 hours, distillation under reduced pressure at 1 Torr and 40 ° C yielded Nonafluorohexyltriethoxysilane (1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluorohexyltriethoxysilane) in 75% yield.

NonafluorohexyltriethoxysilaneSupplier

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