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5-[5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-3,5,5,8,8-PENTAMETHYL-2-NAPHTHALENYL-METHYL]-N-(2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYPHENYL)-2-FURANCARBOXAMIDE

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

5-[5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-3,5,5,8,8-PENTAMETHYL-2-NAPHTHALENYL-METHYL]-N-(2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYPHENYL)-2-FURANCARBOXAMIDE Basic information

Product Name:
5-[5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-3,5,5,8,8-PENTAMETHYL-2-NAPHTHALENYL-METHYL]-N-(2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYPHENYL)-2-FURANCARBOXAMIDE
Synonyms:
  • 5-[5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-3,5,5,8,8-PENTAMETHYL-2-NAPHTHALENYL-METHYL]-N-(2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYPHENYL)-2-FURANCARBOXAMIDE
  • AG 045572
  • 2-Furancarboxamide, 5-[(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-2-naphthalenyl)methyl]-N-(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)-
  • 5-((3,5,5,8,8-Pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)methyl)-N-(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)furan-2-carboxamide
CAS:
263847-55-8
MF:
C30H37NO5
MW:
491.62
Mol File:
263847-55-8.mol
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5-[5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-3,5,5,8,8-PENTAMETHYL-2-NAPHTHALENYL-METHYL]-N-(2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYPHENYL)-2-FURANCARBOXAMIDE Chemical Properties

storage temp. 
Store at RT
solubility 
<49.16mg/ml in DMSO; <24.58mg/ml in ethanol
form 
solid
color 
White
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5-[5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-3,5,5,8,8-PENTAMETHYL-2-NAPHTHALENYL-METHYL]-N-(2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYPHENYL)-2-FURANCARBOXAMIDE Usage And Synthesis

Uses

AG 045572 is a nonpeptidic GnRH antagonist and has the potential as an oral therapeutic treatement for sex hormone-dependent diseases and infertility.

Biological Activity

Selective gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor antagonist (K i values are 2.2, 3.8 and 6.0 nM for mouse, rat and human receptors respectively). Suppresses testosterone and luteinising hormone (LH) levels in vivo .

in vivo

AG-045572 (10 mg/kg (i.v.) or 20 mg/kg (p.o.), one time) give to intact male rats, it showed medium T1/2, CL and Vss but oral bioavailability was low, in female rats the bioavailability was much higher (24%), in castrated male rats the pharmacokinetics was similar to that in female rats[1].
AG-045572 (40 mg/kg, i.m. twice a day for 3 days) pretreated of intact male rats resulted in a change of its pharmacokinetics, the parameters became similar to those in female and castrated male rats[1].
Pharmacokinetic Parameters of AG-045572 in Rats after Administration at 10 mg/kg i.v. and 20 mg/kg p.o.[1]

Pharmacokinetic Analysis[1]

Animalst1/2 (h)CL (L/h/kg)Vss (L/kg)Cmax (μM)Tmax (h)Fp.o. (%)
Male1.4 ± 0.12.2 ± 0.52.1 ± 0.10.61 ± 0.2118
Female1.7 ± 0.11.5 ± 0.12.7 ± 0.42.31 ± 0.57124
Castrated male1.7 ± 0.41.5 ± 0.33.7 ± 1.51.98 ± 0.51123
Pretreated male1.9 ± 0.21.5 ± 0.22.0 ± 0.61.89 ± 0.41127
Animal Model:Male rats were surgically castrated via scrotal approach under halothane anesthesia and allowed 14 days post-operative recovery prior to study[1]
Dosage:10 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg; 40 mg/kg
Administration:administered acutely at 10 mg/kg (i.v.) or 20 mg/kg (p.o.), one time; For multiple-dose pretreatment, male rats at 40 mg/kg, i.m. twice a day for 3 days.
Result:Showed medium T1/2, CL and Vss but oral bioavailability was low, in female rats the bioavailability was much higher (24%)
Became similar to those in female and castrated male rats.

References

[1]. barnes mj, burschka c, büttner mw, et al. silicon analogues of the nonpeptidic gnrh antagonist ag-045572: syntheses, crystal structure analyses, and pharmacological characterization. chemmedchem, 2011, 6(11): 2070-2080.
[2]. zhu yf, chen c, struthers rs. nonpeptide gonadotropin releasing hormone antagonists. annu. rep. med. chem, 2004, 39(99): 110.
[3]. anderes kl, luthin dr, castillo r, et al. biological characterization of a novel, orally active small molecule gonadotropin-releasing hormone (gnrh) antagonist using castrated and intact rats. journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2003, 305(2): 688-695.
[4]. herbst kl. gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists. current opinion in pharmacology, 2003, 3(6): 660-666.

5-[5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-3,5,5,8,8-PENTAMETHYL-2-NAPHTHALENYL-METHYL]-N-(2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYPHENYL)-2-FURANCARBOXAMIDESupplier

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