(2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE
(2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE Basic information
- Product Name:
- (2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE
- Synonyms:
-
- (2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE
- (2-BROMOALLY)TRIMETHYLSILANE
- 2-BROMO-3-(TRIMETHYLSILYL)PROPENE
- (2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE, TECH., 90 %
- (2-Bromo-2-propen-1-yl)(trimethyl)silane
- Silane,(2-bromo-2-propen-1-yl)trimethyl-
- 2-Bromo-3-trimethylsilyl-1-propene
- (2-Bromoallyl)trimethylsilane >
- CAS:
- 81790-10-5
- MF:
- C6H13BrSi
- MW:
- 193.16
- Product Categories:
-
- Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds)
- Si-(C)4 Compounds
- Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis)
- Synthetic Organic Chemistry
- Vinylsilanes, Allylsilanes
- Chemical Synthesis
- Organometallic Reagents
- Organosilicon
- Others
- Mol File:
- 81790-10-5.mol
(2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE Chemical Properties
- Boiling point:
- 82-85 °C/60 mmHg (lit.)
- Density
- 1.121 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- refractive index
- n20/D 1.462(lit.)
- Flash point:
- 87 °F
- storage temp.
- 2-8°C
- solubility
- sol alcohol, acetone, ether, THF, pentane; insol water.
- BRN
- 3600686
Safety Information
- Hazard Codes
- Xi
- Risk Statements
- 10-36/37/38
- Safety Statements
- 16-26-36
- RIDADR
- UN 1993 3/PG 3
- WGK Germany
- 3
- F
- 8-10
- HS Code
- 2931.90.9010
- HazardClass
- 3.2
- PackingGroup
- III
MSDS
- Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich
(2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE Usage And Synthesis
Physical properties
bp 46–50°C/20 mmHg,64–65°C/38– 39 mmHg.
Uses
2-Bromo-3-trimethylsilyl-1-propene can be used as synthon for CH2=C?CH2TMS1–3 and CH2=CBrC?H2;2 for
synthesis of 1-trimethylsilylmethyl-substituted 1,3-butadienes.
The 1-trimethylsilylmethylvinyl
anion CH2=C(M)CH2TMS (2) (M = Li, Mg, Cu,
etc.), readily prepared from 2-bromo-3-trimethylsilyl-1-propene
(1) under typical conditions, allows the introduction of the
synthetically useful 1-trimethylsilylmethylvinyl group to a wide
variety of substrates. Ring opening of 1-butene oxide with the
Grignard reagent (2) (M = MgBr) in the presence of copper(I)
iodide gives only one regioisomer. Subsequent desilylative oxidation
of this allyl alcohol to α-methylene-γ-lactones provides
further utility of (1) as a 1-hydroxymethylvinyl anion equivalent,
i.e. CH2=?C?CH2OH (eq 1).Alternatively, the alcohol
from trans-2,3-epoxybutane provides a route to the unstable sixmembered
β,γ-unsaturated lactone (eq 2).The copper-catalyzed
1,4-addition to the typically unreactive mesityl oxide proceeds
smoothly. The versatility of the allylsilane moiety is again illustrated
in the ethylaluminum dichloride-induced cyclization of the
adduct to a tertiary cyclopentanol in high yield (eq 3).
Preparation
reaction of 2,3-dibromopropene with lithium (trimethylsilyl)cuprate in HMPA at 0°C (63–90%);(2) reaction of 2,3-dibromopropene with trichlorosilane in the presence of trichlorosilane and copper( I) chloride, followed by treatment with methylmagnesium bromide (63–71%).
Purification Methods
It is fractionally distilled through an efficient column. It is flammable. [Trost & Chan J Am Chem Soc 104 3733 1982, Trost & Coppola J Am Chem Soc 104 6879 1982.]
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