Basic information Safety Supplier Related

(2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

(2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE Basic information

Product Name:
(2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE
Synonyms:
  • (2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE
  • (2-BROMOALLY)TRIMETHYLSILANE
  • 2-BROMO-3-(TRIMETHYLSILYL)PROPENE
  • (2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE, TECH., 90 %
  • (2-Bromo-2-propen-1-yl)(trimethyl)silane
  • Silane,(2-bromo-2-propen-1-yl)trimethyl-
  • 2-Bromo-3-trimethylsilyl-1-propene
  • (2-Bromoallyl)trimethylsilane >
CAS:
81790-10-5
MF:
C6H13BrSi
MW:
193.16
Product Categories:
  • Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds)
  • Si-(C)4 Compounds
  • Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis)
  • Synthetic Organic Chemistry
  • Vinylsilanes, Allylsilanes
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Organometallic Reagents
  • Organosilicon
  • Others
Mol File:
81790-10-5.mol
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(2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
82-85 °C/60 mmHg (lit.)
Density 
1.121 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.462(lit.)
Flash point:
87 °F
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
sol alcohol, acetone, ether, THF, pentane; insol water.
BRN 
3600686
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
10-36/37/38
Safety Statements 
16-26-36
RIDADR 
UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
8-10
HS Code 
2931.90.9010
HazardClass 
3.2
PackingGroup 
III

MSDS

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(2-BROMOALLYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE Usage And Synthesis

Physical properties

bp 46–50°C/20 mmHg,64–65°C/38– 39 mmHg.

Uses

2-Bromo-3-trimethylsilyl-1-propene can be used as synthon for CH2=C?CH2TMS1–3 and CH2=CBrC?H2;2 for synthesis of 1-trimethylsilylmethyl-substituted 1,3-butadienes.
The 1-trimethylsilylmethylvinyl anion CH2=C(M)CH2TMS (2) (M = Li, Mg, Cu, etc.), readily prepared from 2-bromo-3-trimethylsilyl-1-propene (1) under typical conditions, allows the introduction of the synthetically useful 1-trimethylsilylmethylvinyl group to a wide variety of substrates. Ring opening of 1-butene oxide with the Grignard reagent (2) (M = MgBr) in the presence of copper(I) iodide gives only one regioisomer. Subsequent desilylative oxidation of this allyl alcohol to α-methylene-γ-lactones provides further utility of (1) as a 1-hydroxymethylvinyl anion equivalent, i.e. CH2=?C?CH2OH (eq 1).Alternatively, the alcohol from trans-2,3-epoxybutane provides a route to the unstable sixmembered β,γ-unsaturated lactone (eq 2).The copper-catalyzed 1,4-addition to the typically unreactive mesityl oxide proceeds smoothly. The versatility of the allylsilane moiety is again illustrated in the ethylaluminum dichloride-induced cyclization of the adduct to a tertiary cyclopentanol in high yield (eq 3).

Preparation

reaction of 2,3-dibromopropene with lithium (trimethylsilyl)cuprate in HMPA at 0°C (63–90%);(2) reaction of 2,3-dibromopropene with trichlorosilane in the presence of trichlorosilane and copper( I) chloride, followed by treatment with methylmagnesium bromide (63–71%).

Purification Methods

It is fractionally distilled through an efficient column. It is flammable. [Trost & Chan J Am Chem Soc 104 3733 1982, Trost & Coppola J Am Chem Soc 104 6879 1982.]

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