PEPTIDOGLYCAN
PEPTIDOGLYCAN Basic information
- Product Name:
- PEPTIDOGLYCAN
- Synonyms:
-
- PEPTIDOGLYCAN (SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE)
- PEPTIDOGLYCAN
- PEPTIDOGLYCAN (METHANOBACTERIUM SP)
- PGN
- Oxiranemethanol nitrate, homopolymer
- Peptidoglycan from Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- Poly(glycidyl nitrate)
- Glycidyl nitrate homopolymer
- CAS:
- 27814-48-8
- MF:
- C3H5NO4
- MW:
- 119.08
- Product Categories:
-
- Activity OtherGlycobiology
- Peptidoglycans
- Activity
- Bacterial Components
- Enzyme Substrates
- Mol File:
- 27814-48-8.mol
PEPTIDOGLYCAN Chemical Properties
- storage temp.
- -20°C
MSDS
- Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich
PEPTIDOGLYCAN Usage And Synthesis
Uses
Peptidoglycans are major components of bacterial cell walls, especially of gram-positve bacteria. Peptidoglycan are composed of alternating residues of β-(1,4) linked N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid and peptide chains that create cross-linkage to create mesh structures. Peptidoglycans from different bacterial species can be compared to determine structural and compositional differences/variations and phylogenetic evolution. Peptidoglycans from different species may be used to differentiate and characterize peptidoglycan hydrolases.
Definition
peptidoglycan: A macromoleculethat is a component of the cell wallof bacteria; it is not found in eukaryotes.Consisting of chains of aminosugars (N-acetylglucosamine and Nacetylmuramicacid) linked to atripeptide (of alanine, glutamic acid,and lysine or diaminopimelic acid), itconfers strength and shape to thecell wall.
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