Basic information Safety Supplier Related

2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL Basic information

Product Name:
2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL
Synonyms:
  • METHYL-1-BUTANOL, 2-
  • FEMA 3998
  • DL-2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL
  • DL-SEC-BUTYLCARBINOL
  • 2-METHYL BUTANOL
  • 2-METHYLBUTYL ALCOHOL
  • (1)-2-Methylbutan-1-ol
CAS:
34713-94-5
MF:
C5H12O
MW:
88.15
EINECS:
205-289-9
Mol File:
34713-94-5.mol
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2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL Chemical Properties

Melting point:
-70 °C
Boiling point:
130 °C mm Hg(lit.)
Density 
0.815 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 
3 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
3 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.410±0.002(lit.)
Flash point:
110 °F(lit.)
CAS DataBase Reference
34713-94-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
10-20-37-66
Safety Statements 
46
RIDADR 
UN 1105 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
EL5250000
Toxicity
frog,LDLo,parenteral,2448mg/kg (2448mg/kg),PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGEBEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY),Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 50, Pg. 296, 1935.

MSDS

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2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL Usage And Synthesis

Definition

ChEBI: 2-methylbutan-1-ol is a primary alcohol that is isopentane substituted by a hydroxy group at position 1. It has a role as a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite. It is an alkyl alcohol and a primary alcohol. It derives from a hydride of an isopentane.

Purification Methods

Reflux the butanol with CaO, distil, reflux with magnesium and again fractionally distil it. A small sample of highly purified material is obtained by fractional crystallisation after conversion into a suitable ester such as the trinitrophthalate or the 3-nitrophthalate. The latter is converted to the cinchonine salt in acetone and recrystallised from CHCl3 by adding pentane. The salt is saponified, extracted with ether, and fractionally distilled. [Terry et al. J Chem Eng Data 5 403 1960, Beilstein 1 IV 1666.]

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