2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL
2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL Basic information
- Product Name:
- 2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL
- Synonyms:
-
- METHYL-1-BUTANOL, 2-
- FEMA 3998
- DL-2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL
- DL-SEC-BUTYLCARBINOL
- 2-METHYL BUTANOL
- 2-METHYLBUTYL ALCOHOL
- (1)-2-Methylbutan-1-ol
- CAS:
- 34713-94-5
- MF:
- C5H12O
- MW:
- 88.15
- EINECS:
- 205-289-9
- Mol File:
- 34713-94-5.mol
2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL Chemical Properties
- Melting point:
- -70 °C
- Boiling point:
- 130 °C mm Hg(lit.)
- Density
- 0.815 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- vapor density
- 3 (vs air)
- vapor pressure
- 3 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
- refractive index
- n20/D 1.410±0.002(lit.)
- Flash point:
- 110 °F(lit.)
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 34713-94-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
- Hazard Codes
- Xn
- Risk Statements
- 10-20-37-66
- Safety Statements
- 46
- RIDADR
- UN 1105 3/PG 3
- WGK Germany
- 1
- RTECS
- EL5250000
- Toxicity
- frog,LDLo,parenteral,2448mg/kg (2448mg/kg),PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGEBEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY),Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 50, Pg. 296, 1935.
MSDS
- Language:English Provider:SigmaAldrich
- Language:English Provider:ACROS
- Language:English Provider:ALFA
2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL Usage And Synthesis
Definition
ChEBI: 2-methylbutan-1-ol is a primary alcohol that is isopentane substituted by a hydroxy group at position 1. It has a role as a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite. It is an alkyl alcohol and a primary alcohol. It derives from a hydride of an isopentane.
Purification Methods
Reflux the butanol with CaO, distil, reflux with magnesium and again fractionally distil it. A small sample of highly purified material is obtained by fractional crystallisation after conversion into a suitable ester such as the trinitrophthalate or the 3-nitrophthalate. The latter is converted to the cinchonine salt in acetone and recrystallised from CHCl3 by adding pentane. The salt is saponified, extracted with ether, and fractionally distilled. [Terry et al. J Chem Eng Data 5 403 1960, Beilstein 1 IV 1666.]
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