Description References
ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > 2-Pentanol

2-Pentanol

Description References
Product Name
2-Pentanol
CAS No.
6032-29-7
Chemical Name
2-Pentanol
Synonyms
PENTAN-2-OL;2-Pentenol;Pentanol-2;DL-2-PENTANOL;(RS)-2-Pentanol;2-Pentyl alcohol;SEC-AMYL ALCOHOL;FEMA 3316;2-PENTANOL;DLPentanol-2
CBNumber
CB1157606
Molecular Formula
C5H12O
Formula Weight
88.15
MOL File
6032-29-7.mol
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2-Pentanol Property

Melting point:
-50 °C
Boiling point:
118-119 °C (lit.)
Density 
0.812 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 
3 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
3 hPa (20 °C)
FEMA 
3316 | 2-PENTANOL
refractive index 
n20/D 1.406(lit.)
Flash point:
93 °F
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
166g/l
form 
Liquid
pka
15.31±0.20(Predicted)
color 
Clear colorless
Relative polarity
0.488
Odor
at 100.00 %. mild green fusel oil fermented
Odor Type
fermented
Odor Threshold
0.29ppm
explosive limit
1.2-10.5%(V)
Water Solubility 
16.6 g/ 100 mL (20 ºC)
Merck 
14,7119
JECFA Number
280
BRN 
1718819
Dielectric constant
13.8(22℃)
InChIKey
JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
1.22
CAS DataBase Reference
6032-29-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
2-Pentanol(6032-29-7)
EPA Substance Registry System
2-Pentanol (6032-29-7)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
10-20-37-66
Safety Statements 
46
OEB
A
OEL
TWA: 100 ppm (360 mg/m3), STEL: 125 ppm (450 mg/m3)
RIDADR 
UN 1105 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
SA4900000
Autoignition Temperature
649 °F
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29051500
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1470 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 5250 mg/kg
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H226Flammable liquid and vapour

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H332Harmful if inhaled

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P210Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.

P233Keep container tightly closed.

P240Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.

P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W331600
Product name
2-Pentanol
Purity
≥98%, FG
Packaging
1kg
Price
$123
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W331600
Product name
2-Pentanol
Purity
≥98%, FG
Packaging
4kg
Price
$445
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
P8017
Product name
2-Pentanol
Purity
98%
Packaging
1l
Price
$121
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.07501
Product name
2-Pentanol
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
100mL
Price
$41.6
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.07501
Product name
2-Pentanol
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
500mL
Price
$79.2
Updated
2024/03/01
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2-Pentanol Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

2-Pentanol is a clear liquid that is soluble in water and alcohol. It has a fermented, alcoholic smell. It is used as a flavor and fragrance agent and applied in foods which require a crisp herbal or fruity smell and flavors such as dill, cucumber, cilantro, melon, rhubarb, guava, or tomato. It is used in baked goods, puddings, gravies, meat products, seasonings, soups, and non-alcoholic beverages. 2-pentanol is also used as a solvent and intermediate for the synthesis of other chemicals.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Pentanol

Chemical Properties

clear colourless liquid

Chemical Properties

Amyl alcohols (pentanols) have eight isomers. All are flammable, colorless liquids, except the isomer 2,2- dimethyl-1-propanol, which is a crystalline solid.

Chemical Properties

2-Pentanol has a mild green, fusel-oil odor. This compound is also reported as having a winy, ethereal odor.

Occurrence

Reported found in banana, Satsuma mandarin peel oil, peach, raw asparagus, vinegar, wheaten bread, cheddar cheese, Swiss cheese, other cheeses, roasted barley, roasted filbert, roasted peanut, plum brandy, Bourbon vanilla, Chinese quince, apple, orange juice, bilberry, cranberry, guava, grapes, melon, papaya, pineapple, strawberry, ginger, butter, chicken fat, hop oil, beer, cognac, Scotch whiskey, rum, cider, red wine, cocoa, tea, oats, honey, soybean, coconut meat, passion fruit, beans, mushroom, starfruit, mango, malt, mountain papaya, endive, shrimp, naranjilla fruit and cape gooseberry.

Uses

(±)-2-Pentanol is a widely used solvent and a building block used in the synthesis of consumer products.

Uses

2-Pentanol is a secondary alcohol that can be used as:

  • A hydrogen donor in the synthesis of methyl furan via catalytic transfer hydrogenation of furfural over a ruthenium/ruthenium oxide/carbon catalyst.
  • A reagent in one-pot synthesis of brominated derivatives of 1,3-dioxolane.
  • A solvent for the synthesis of organic molecules such as 2, 4-diaminopyrimidines and 4-aza-podophyllotoxins.

Preparation

By catalytic reduction of methyl n-propyl ketone.

Definition

ChEBI: A secondary alcohol that is pentane substituted at position 2 by a hydroxy group.

General Description

2-Pentanol, a secondary alcohol, is a volatile organic compound (VOC) that is a common aroma-active component of food and beverage products.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. A narcotic. A skin and severe eye irritant. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidzing materials. A severe explosion hazard when exposed to heat or flame. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ALCOHOLS

Potential Exposure

(n-isomer); Suspected reprotoxic hazard, Primary irritant (w/o allergic reaction), (iso-, primary): Possible risk of forming tumors, Primary irritant (w/o allergic reaction), (sec-, active primary-, and other isomers) Primary irritant (w/o allergic reaction). Used as a solvent in organic synthesis and synthetic flavoring, pharmaceuticals, corrosion inhibitors; making plastics and other chemicals; as a flotation agent. The (n-isomer) is used in preparation of oil additives, plasticizers, synthetic lubricants, and as a solvent.

Shipping

UN2811 Pentanols, Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3- Flammable liquid. UN1987 Alcohols, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid.

Purification Methods

Refluxed it with CaO, distil it, then reflux it with magnesium and again fractionally distil it. [Beilstein 1 IV 1655.]

Incompatibilities

Forms an explosive mixture with air. Contact with strong oxidizers and hydrogen trisulfide may cause fire and explosions. Incompatible with strong acids. Violent reaction with alkaline earth metals forming hydrogen, a flammable gas.

Waste Disposal

Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed.

2-Pentanol Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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2-Pentanol Suppliers

Aladdin Scientific
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Alfa Chemistry
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Synerzine, Inc. (formerly Pyrazine Specialties and CTC Organics)
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Penta Manufacturing Company (a division of Penta International Corporation)
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Penta Manufacturing Company
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View Lastest Price from 2-Pentanol manufacturers

Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
2-Pentanol 6032-29-7
Price
US $10.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
100 mt
Release date
2024-11-13
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Product
2-Pentanol 6032-29-7
Price
US $50.00-20.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10000kg
Release date
2024-08-23
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
2-Pentanol 6032-29-7
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50000KG/month
Release date
2023-07-25

6032-29-7, 2-PentanolRelated Search:


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