High purity Guanidine carbonate synthesis method Reference quality standards
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Guanidine carbonate

High purity Guanidine carbonate synthesis method Reference quality standards
Product Name
Guanidine carbonate
CAS No.
593-85-1
Chemical Name
Guanidine carbonate
Synonyms
GUANIDINIUM CARBONATE;Guanidonium-carbonat;Guanidinecarbonate,98%;DIGUANIDINIUM CARBONATE;GUANIDINE CARBONATE SALT;ai3-14631;C2H10N6H2CO3;Carbonate pus;GUANIDINE CARBONAT;Iminoureacarbonate
CBNumber
CB1200944
Molecular Formula
C2H7N3O3
Formula Weight
121.1
MOL File
593-85-1.mol
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Guanidine carbonate Property

Melting point:
>300 °C(lit.)
Density 
1.25
vapor pressure 
0Pa at 25℃
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
450g/l
form 
Crystalline Powder
pka
12.5[at 20 ℃]
color 
White to almost white
PH
11.7 (110g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility 
450 g/L (20 ºC)
BRN 
3628359
InChIKey
KMSRVXJGTIRNNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
-1.63 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
593-85-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Guanidine carbonate(593-85-1)
EPA Substance Registry System
Guanidine carbonate (2:1) (593-85-1)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
22-36/37/38-20/21/22
Safety Statements 
26-36-22
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
FG1750000
Autoignition Temperature
530 °C
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29252000
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1045 mg/kg
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H318Causes serious eye damage

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
G11659
Product name
Guanidine carbonate salt
Purity
99%
Packaging
5g
Price
$84.7
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
G11659
Product name
Guanidine carbonate salt
Purity
99%
Packaging
1kg
Price
$114
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.20611
Product name
Guanidinium carbonate
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
100g
Price
$53.3
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.20611
Product name
Guanidinium carbonate
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
1kg
Price
$106
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.20611
Product name
Guanidinium carbonate
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
50kg
Price
$1450
Updated
2024/03/01
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Guanidine carbonate Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

High purity Guanidine carbonate synthesis method

Guanidine carbonate is an extremely versatile organic chemical products, it is mainly used in flame retardants, flocculants, foaming agents, synthetic sulfa drugs, etc. Guanidine carbonate is also used as synthetic detergent builders, high-quality cosmetics raw materials.Synthesis of guanidine carbonate is reported by many literatures [1-3] .The main domestic guanidine carbonate production is that molt dicyandiamide and ammonium chloride to generate guanidine hydrochloride, generate free guanidine under the action of the alkali, and then by the reaction of free guanidine and carbon dioxide to produce guanidine carbonate. this route is easy to generate melamine and its dimers, trimers and other impurities because of the high-temperature melting , and the presence of Cl-, Na + in the system is difficult to completely removed , even if the purity is> 99% of guanidine carbonate, its ash content is still up 0.2%, it is difficult to obtain high purity guanidine carbonate. in this paper, cyanamide as raw materials, reacts with carbon dioxide and ammonia in one step synthesis of guanidine carbonate, also known as ash-free guanidine carbonate, and then purify , to obtain a high purity guanidine carbonate, the reaction equation is as follows: 2NH2CN + CO2 + 2NH3 + H20 → [NH2C (: NH) NH2] 2H2CO3
Author: Zhouzhao Liang Xie Jianwei Zhou Xiaohong Jiang Yongqing
Author: Zhouzhao Liang, Xie Jianwei (Research Institute of Zhejiang University of West Branch Quzhou 324006)
Zhou Xiaohong, Jiang Yongqing (Institute of Fine Chemicals Group Technology Center Juhua Quzhou 324004)

Reference quality standards

[Industry Grade ] Name of Item Technical index
Premium grade B product
Appearance white crystalline white powder
Content of ≥ 99% 98%
Ammonium ≤ 0.45% 1.0%
Water insoluble matter ≤ 0.2% 0.2%
Moisture ≤ 0.2% 0.2%
Ash ≤ 0.15% 0.2%
Water-soluble test Qualified Qualified
PH value (4% 25 ℃) 11.4 11.4
[Pharmaceutical Grade ]
Name of Item Technical index
Premium grade
Appearance white crystals
Content ≥ 99%
Ammonium salt (with NH4Cl meter) ≤ 0.45%
Water insoluble matter ≤ 0.2%
Moisture ≤ 0.2%
Ash ≤ 0.1%
Water-soluble test Qualified
PH value (4% 25 ℃) 11.4
Heavy Metal ppm ≤10
Arsenic ppm ≤3
The above information is edited by the Chemicalbook of Tian Ye.

Chemical Properties

white to almost white crystalline powder. Soluble in water, slightly soluble in methanol, almost insoluble in acetone, benzene and ether.

Uses

Guanidine Carbonate is a strong organic alkali. It is used to adjust the pH of a formulation, organic intermediate, soap and cosmetic products.

Uses

Guanidine Carbonate is used in the cytidine triphosphate injection stabilization. It also acts as a powerful and versatile protein denaturants.
As a strong chemical base, guanidine carbonate is used as an intermediary in a variety of applications:
Organic synthesis materials and analytical reagents.
pH adjusting agents for amino resins, antioxidants, resin stabilizer and guanidine soap, also a grout agent, cement additives, surfactants.
In terms of synthetic detergent,it is used as a moisture agent and a synergist.
For Zinc, cadmium, manganese weight measurement, it is used as a precipitating agent, it is also used in the separation of alkali metal magnesium.

Application

Guanidine carbonate salt can be used as a reactant for the synthesis of:
An oxidizer, guanidinium dinitramide (GDN), by reacting with ammonium dinitramide.
Guanidinium cyclopropanecarboxylate by reacting with cyclopropanecarboxylic acid.

Preparation

Synthesis of guanidine carbonate: Melt double cyanide salts and ammonia to generate guanidine salts (guanidine hydrochloride, guanidine nitrate) at 170-230 ℃ . Then make guanidine salt into an alcohol solution, add soda to free guanidine, absorb carbon dioxide to obtain guanidine carbonate.

Hazard

Toxic by ingestion.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Purification Methods

Crystallise it from MeOH. [Beilstein 3 H 86, 3 I 41, 3 II 72, 3 III 161, 3 IV 152.]

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View Lastest Price from Guanidine carbonate manufacturers

Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Guanidine carbonate 593-85-1
Price
US $100.00-45.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
20ton
Release date
2024-04-30
Apeloa production Co.,Limited
Product
Carbonic acid-guanidine (1:2) 593-85-1
Price
US $1.00/g
Min. Order
1g
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
1000
Release date
2024-06-06
hebei hongtan Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Guanidine carbonate 593-85-1
Price
US $10.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
1000
Release date
2024-05-13

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