Description References
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Cesium sulfate

Description References
Product Name
Cesium sulfate
CAS No.
10294-54-9
Chemical Name
Cesium sulfate
Synonyms
Cs2SO4;CESIUM SULFATE;Caesiumsulfate;CESIUM SULPHATE;Caesium sulfate;dicesiumsulfate;caesium sulphate;CesiumSulphateGr;Dicesium sulfate;Dicaesium sulfate
CBNumber
CB1473742
Molecular Formula
Cs2O4S
Formula Weight
361.87
MOL File
10294-54-9.mol
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Cesium sulfate Property

Melting point:
1019 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
1900 °C
Density 
4.243 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility 
H2O: 2 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form 
Powder
Specific Gravity
4.243
color 
White
PH
5.8~6.8 (50g/L, 25℃)
PH Range
6.0 - 7.5
Water Solubility 
Very soluble in water. Slightly soluble in alcohol, acetone, pyridine.
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
Merck 
14,2016
Stability:
Stable.
InChIKey
FLJPGEWQYJVDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L
CAS DataBase Reference
10294-54-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Cesium sulfate(10294-54-9)
EPA Substance Registry System
Sulfuric acid, dicesium salt (10294-54-9)
Absorption
≤0.2 at 280 in H2O at 50%
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
20/21
Safety Statements 
22-24/25
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
FL0800000
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
28332990
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child

H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

Precautionary statements

P201Obtain special instructions before use.

P202Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P281Use personal protective equipment as required.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P308+P313IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.

P330Rinse mouth.

P403Store in a well-ventilated place.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
C3136
Product name
Cesium sulfate
Purity
Grade I, ≥99%
Packaging
50g
Price
$239
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
230030
Product name
Cesium sulfate
Purity
99.99% trace metals basis
Packaging
10g
Price
$108.3
Updated
2025/07/31
Strem Chemicals
Product number
93-5547
Product name
Cesium sulfate (99.9%-Cs)
Packaging
10g
Price
$36
Updated
2024/03/01
Strem Chemicals
Product number
93-5547
Product name
Cesium sulfate (99.9%-Cs)
Packaging
50g
Price
$123
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
C3136
Product name
Cesium sulfate
Purity
Grade I, ≥99%
Packaging
250g
Price
$932
Updated
2025/07/31
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Cesium sulfate Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Cesium sulfate is used for equilibrium density gradient centrifugation, one of the most useful tools for fractionation and characterization of macromolecules, such as DNA. Cesium sulfate can be used as catalyst, e.g.  catalyst of cesium sulfate/vanadium pentoxide is used in abiabatic multibed reactors to lower inlet temperature and catalyst cesium sulfate/zeolite is used in a pilot plant scale process to synthesize 4-methyl thiazol.

References

[1] Waclaw Szybalski, Use of cesium sulfate for equilibrium density gradient centrifugation, Methods in Enzymology, 1968, vol. 12, 330-360.
[2] Dmitry Yu. Murzin, Chemical Reaction Technology, 2015.
[3] James A. Schwarz, Cristian I. Contescu and Karol Putyera, Dekker Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Volume 1, 2004.
[4] D W Kufe , P P Major , D Munroe , M Egan , D Herrick, Relationship between incorporation of 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyladenine in L 1210 DNA and cytotoxicity, 1983.
[5] Le, F.K., Schneeweiss, P., Rauschenbeutel, A., Dynamical polarizability of atoms in arbitrary light fields: general theory and application to cesium. Eur. Phys. J. D. 2013, 67, 92.
[6] Xiufeng Zhang, Zhifeng Qin, Tahani Aldahri, Sohrab Rohani, Shan Ren, Weizao Liu, Separation and recovery of cesium sulfate from the leach solution obtained in the sulfuric acid baking process of lepidolite concentrate, 2021, 105537.

Chemical Properties

white or colourless odourless crystals

Uses

Cesium sulfate is used to prepare dense aqueous solutions for use in isopycnic centrifugation. It is also used for crystal growing purposes.

Uses

Cesium sulfate is the basic raw material for the preparation of various cesium salts, and can be used in trace analysis of aluminum and berkelium analysis reagent. It is often used as a liquid medium for density gradient centrifugation to separate and extract nucleic acids, suborganelles and plasmids [4].

Uses

With V or V2O5 as catalyst for SO2 oxidation.

Preparation

Lepidolite is an important mineral resource for the preparation of lithium, rubidium and cesium[5]. And cesium can be collected from the leaching solution by the process of crystallization, roasting, dissolution and solvent extraction. After the leaching solution is cooled from 85 °C to 35 °C. The mixture is calcined at 900 °C after most of Cs+ is precipitated as CsAl(SO4)2.XH2O, and the calcined product is dissolved in water to obtain Cs+ mixed sulfuric acid solution[6]. After four-stage countercurrent extraction, obtain the mixed sulfuric acid solutionis. Cs+ (99.20%) was extracted and purified by 4-tert-butyl-2-(α-methylbenzyl) phenol (t-BAMBP). The organic phase dissolved with CS+ was scrubbing and stripped with sulfuric acid, and cesium sulfate products were obtained after crystallization.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Purification Methods

Crystallise it from water (0.5mL/g) by adding ethanol and cooling.

Cesium sulfate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from Cesium sulfate manufacturers

Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Cesium sulfate 10294-54-9
Price
US $10.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 mt
Release date
2024-11-13
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Cesium sulfate 10294-54-9
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
500000kg
Release date
2024-11-01
Henan Aochuang Chemical Co.,Ltd.
Product
Cesium sulfate 10294-54-9
Price
US $0.00-0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
98%
Supply Ability
1Ton
Release date
2022-09-29

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