ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > DIBENZANTHRONE

DIBENZANTHRONE

Product Name
DIBENZANTHRONE
CAS No.
116-71-2
Chemical Name
DIBENZANTHRONE
Synonyms
Blue BO;c.i.59800;C.I. 59815;C.I. 59800;VAT BLUE 20;Vat Blue 18;bianthronea;vat blue BO;VIOLANTHRONE;vatdarkblueo
CBNumber
CB1693094
Molecular Formula
C34H16O2
Formula Weight
456.49
MOL File
116-71-2.mol
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DIBENZANTHRONE Property

Melting point:
338-339 °C
Boiling point:
522.64°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.1055 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.4875 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
CAS DataBase Reference
116-71-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Dibenzanthrone(116-71-2)
EPA Substance Registry System
Violanthrone (116-71-2)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
S468398
Product name
VAT BLUE 18 (C.I. 59815)
Purity
AldrichCPR
Packaging
250MG
Price
$179
Updated
2024/03/01
American Custom Chemicals Corporation
Product number
FRL0000562
Product name
DIBENZANTHRONE
Purity
95.00%
Packaging
1G
Price
$289.8
Updated
2021/12/16
Biosynth Carbosynth
Product number
FA143390
Product name
Anthra[9,1,2-cde]benzo[rst]pentaphene-5,10-dione
Packaging
2g
Price
$297
Updated
2021/12/16
Matrix Scientific
Product number
100278
Product name
Anthra[9,1,2-cde]benzo[rst]pentaphene-5,10-dione
Purity
95+%
Packaging
250mg
Price
$435
Updated
2021/12/16
Biosynth Carbosynth
Product number
FA143390
Product name
Anthra[9,1,2-cde]benzo[rst]pentaphene-5,10-dione
Packaging
500mg
Price
$100
Updated
2021/12/16
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DIBENZANTHRONE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Violanthrone, Indanthren Dark Blue BOA,is generated by potash fusion of benzanthrone , . Direct potash fusion leads to side products, such as isoviolanthrone and 4-hydroxybenzanthrone. The crude product may be used directly or in mixtures with other dyes in vat dyeing. It is also used to generate violanthrone derivatives. Several processes have been developed to decrease the amounts of undesirable side products of the direct potash fusion of benzanthrone or to purify the bibenzanthronyl or the crude violanthrone . Especially effective is the addition of high-boiling solvents such as naphthalene, the so-called low carbazole anthracene residues, or sodium acetate to the melt. The quality of the products prepared by these methods is satisfactory for the production of almost all violanthrone dyes.

General Description

Bluish-black to black powder.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for DIBENZANTHRONE are not available. DIBENZANTHRONE is probably combustible.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Synthesis

Violanthrone of high purity is obtained from 4,4'-bibenzanthronyl (153) by alkaline or acid ring closure, preferably in the presence of oxidizing agents , . If this ring closure is carried out in sulfuric acid with an excess of manganese dioxide, the 16,17- violanthronequinone (155) is obtained. This can be reduced readily with sodium hydrogen sulfite to 16,17-dihydroxyviolanthrone (156). Subsequent alkylation of the hydroxy groups yields very fast navy-blue to brilliant-green vat dyes. The dimethyl ether (157) is the well-known dye Caledon Jade Green or Indanthren Brilliant Green B and FFB (extremely pure form).

Properties and Applications

TEST ITEMS

SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

BLUE POWDER

SHADE

REDDISH

HEAT RESISTANCE

300 °C min

LIGHT FASTNESS

8

ACID RESISTANCE

5

ALKALI RESISTANCE

5

FASTNESS TO BLEEDING

5

OIL ABSORPTION

40-50%

SPECIFIC SURFACE

27 m 2 /g

DENSITY

1.60 g/cm 3

RESIDUE ON 80 MESH

5.0% max

WATER SOLUBLE

1.0% max

VOLATITE 105 °C

1.0% max

TINTING STRENGTH

100-105 %

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View Lastest Price from DIBENZANTHRONE manufacturers

Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
DIBENZANTHRONE 116-71-2
Price
US $2.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
100kg
Release date
2018-12-23

116-71-2, DIBENZANTHRONERelated Search:


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