ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Decyl aldehyde

Decyl aldehyde

Product Name
Decyl aldehyde
CAS No.
112-31-2
Chemical Name
Decyl aldehyde
Synonyms
DECANAL;ALDEHYDE C-10;CAPRALDEHYDE;n-Decaldehyde;N-DECANAL;Decaldehyde;1-DECANAL;1-decylaldehyde;CAPRIC ALDEHYDE;1-Decyl aldehyde
CBNumber
CB2208008
Molecular Formula
C10H20O
Formula Weight
156.27
MOL File
112-31-2.mol
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Decyl aldehyde Property

Melting point:
7 °C
Boiling point:
207-209 °C (lit.)
Density 
0.83 g/mL at 20 °C 0.83 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 
>1 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
~0.15 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.428(lit.)
FEMA 
2362 | DECANAL
Flash point:
186 °F
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
Acetonitrile (Slightly), Chloroform (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
liquid
color 
clear, colorless
Odor
pleasant smell
Odor Type
aldehydic
Odor Threshold
0.0004ppm
Water Solubility 
INSOLUBLE
Sensitive 
Air Sensitive
JECFA Number
104
BRN 
1362530
Dielectric constant
8.1(Ambient)
Stability:
Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey
KSMVZQYAVGTKIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
3.8 at 35℃
CAS DataBase Reference
112-31-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Decanal(112-31-2)
EPA Substance Registry System
Decanal (112-31-2)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36
RIDADR 
3082
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
HD6000000
8-10-23
Autoignition Temperature
200 °C
Hazard Note 
Irritant
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
9
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29121900
Hazardous Substances Data
112-31-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3096 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 4183 mg/kg
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H319Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P337+P313IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W236217
Product name
Decanal
Purity
natural, ≥97%, FG
Packaging
25g
Price
$98.3
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W236217
Product name
Decanal
Purity
natural, ≥97%, FG
Packaging
100g
Price
$133
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W236217
Product name
Decanal
Purity
natural, ≥97%, FG
Packaging
1kg
Price
$550
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W236209
Product name
Decanal
Purity
FCC, FG
Packaging
1kg
Price
$78.7
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W236209
Product name
Decanal
Purity
FCC, FG
Packaging
8kg
Price
$353
Updated
2024/03/01
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Decyl aldehyde Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid, an important component of citrus

Chemical Properties

Decanal is a component of many essential oils (e.g., neroli oil) and various citrus peel oils. It is a colorless liquid with a strong odor, reminiscent of orange peel, which changes to a fresh citrus odor when diluted. Decanal is used in low concentrations in blossom fragrances (especially

Chemical Properties

Decanal has a penetrating, sweet, waxy, floral, citrus, pronounced fatty odor that develops a floral character on dilution and fatty, citrus-like taste.

Occurrence

Among the aliphatic aldehydes, it has the largest natural occurrence in a variety of essential oils and extraction products: lemongrass, lavender, Taiwan citronella, sweet orange, mandarin, grapefruit, orris, coriander, Acacia farnesiana Willd., lemon (from different sources), bitter orange, petitgrain bergamot, petitgrain lime, lime and Bulgarian clary sage. Also reported found in citrus peel oils and juices, apple, apricots, avocado, guava, strawberry, baked potato, tomato, rice, ginger, mozarella cheese, other cheeses, butter, milk, lean fish, cooked chicken, beef, pork, beer, tea, cocoa, roasted peanuts, pecans, soybeans, coconut oil, coriander seed and leaf and corn oil.

Uses

Decanal is used in fragrances and flavoring and it is an important component in citrus along with octanal, citral, and sinensal. It is also used in Air Care Products, Laundry and Dishwashing Products, Personal Care Products.

Definition

ChEBI: A fatty aldehyde formally arising from reduction of the carboxy group of capric acid (decanoic acid).

Preparation

Industrially prepared by oxidation of n-decanol or by reduction of the corresponding acid.

Aroma threshold values

Detection: 0.1 to 6 ppb; recognition: 9 ppb; aroma characteristics at 1.0%; sweet clean orange, citrus-like, waxy and aldehydic, woody, candy-like with a floral and cilantro stem nuance.

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 10 ppm in 5% sugar and 0.1% CA. Sweet citrus body, orange, waxy and slightly woody with a cilantro stem and geranium floral nuance.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 32, p. 2356, 1967 DOI: 10.1021/jo01282a605
Tetrahedron Letters, 31, p. 4825, 1990 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)97742-6

General Description

Colorless to light yellow liquid with a pleasant odor. Floats on water. Freezing point in 64°F.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Decanal is an aldehyde. Aldehydes are frequently involved in self-condensation or polymerization reactions. These reactions are exothermic; they are often catalyzed by acid. Aldehydes are readily oxidized to give carboxylic acids. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of aldehydes with azo, diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. Aldehydes can react with air to give first peroxo acids, and ultimately carboxylic acids. These autoxidation reactions are activated by light, catalyzed by salts of transition metals, and are autocatalytic (catalyzed by the products of the reaction). The addition of stabilizers (antioxidants) to shipments of aldehydes retards autoxidation.

Health Hazard

On direct contact can produce eye and skin irritation; low general toxicity.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Chemical Reactivity

Reactivity with Water No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No reaction; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent; Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.

Safety Profile

: Moderately toxic by ingestion. A severe skin irritant. See also 1 DECANAL. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes.

Metabolism

See monograph on aldehyde C-8|.

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View Lastest Price from Decyl aldehyde manufacturers

Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Decyl aldehyde 112-31-2
Price
US $100.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99
Supply Ability
5000
Release date
2024-04-28
Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Decanal 112-31-2
Price
US $60.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99
Supply Ability
5000
Release date
2024-04-30
WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Product
Decyl aldehyde 112-31-2
Price
US $0.00/kg
Min. Order
1000kg
Purity
98.0%
Supply Ability
100ton/month
Release date
2023-01-14

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