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METHSUXIMIDE

Product Name
METHSUXIMIDE
CAS No.
77-41-8
Chemical Name
METHSUXIMIDE
Synonyms
PM 396;Celontin;Petinutin;Mesuximide;Mesuximidum;Methsuximid;Metsuccimide;METHSUXIMIDE;RSYYMethsuximide;Methsuximide (500 mg)
CBNumber
CB2695398
Molecular Formula
C12H13NO2
Formula Weight
203.24
MOL File
77-41-8.mol
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METHSUXIMIDE Property

Melting point:
52-53°
Boiling point:
bp0.1 121-122°
Density 
1.1255 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.5440 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Refrigerator
solubility 
Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
Solid
color 
White to Off-White
Water Solubility 
2.8g/L(25 ºC)
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Safety

HS Code 
2925190100
Hazardous Substances Data
77-41-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
LD50 orally in mice: 0.9 g/kg (Marshall, Vallance)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H412Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P273Avoid release to the environment.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
1422001
Product name
Methsuximide
Packaging
500mg
Price
$181.2
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
19058
Product name
Methsuximide
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
10mg
Price
$39
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
19058
Product name
Methsuximide
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
25mg
Price
$92
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
19058
Product name
Methsuximide
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
50mg
Price
$153
Updated
2024/03/01
Cayman Chemical
Product number
19058
Product name
Methsuximide
Purity
≥98%
Packaging
100mg
Price
$249
Updated
2024/03/01
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METHSUXIMIDE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Methsuximide is a succinimide that is converted to N-desmethylmethosuximide, a channel blocker that targets low threshold calcium currents. Methsuximide is a substrate of cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform 2C19 that, in turn, inhibits CYP2C19-mediated metabolism of biguanides. Methsuximide has been shown to have anticonvulsant properties in clinical trials.

Chemical Properties

Light Yellow Oil

Originator

Celontin,Parke Davis,US,1957

Uses

A calcium channel succinimide antiepileptic drug. Anticonvulsant.

Definition

ChEBI: Methsuximide is an organic molecular entity.

Manufacturing Process

100 g of α-phenyl-α-methylsuccinic acid and 110 g of 40% aqueous methyl amine are heated together at 200 to 250°C until no more distillate is obtained. Upon vacuum distillation of the residue, the N-methyl-α-phenyl-αmethylsuccinimide, of BP 121° to 122°C at 0.1 mm is obtained. After recrystallization from aqueous ethanol, this compound melts at 52° to 53°C.

brand name

Celontin (Parke-Davis).

Therapeutic Function

Anticonvulsant

Clinical Use

Although methsuximide is less commonly used, it may be indicated for the control of absence seizures refractory to other drugs. Although it does not precipitate tonic-clonic convulsions, it often is combined with phenytoin or phenobarbital when absence seizures coexist with tonic-clonic symptoms. Much of the efficacy of methsuximide is attributed to its desmethyl metabolite. The half-life of methsuximide is between 2.6 and 4.0 hours, but the half-life for N-desmethylsuximide is 25 hours, causing it to accumulate substantially. Concentrations of greater than 40 g/mL may be associated with toxicity. Methsuximide is considered to be more toxic than ethosuximide.

References

[1] nicholls, p. j., and orton, t.c. the physiological disposition of 14c-methsuximide in the rat. br.j.pharmacol. 45(1), 48-59 (1972).
[2] chen g, weston j k, bratton a c. anticonvulsant activity and toxicity of phensuximide, methsuximide and ethosuximide[j]. epilepsia, 1963, 4(1‐4): 66-76.
[3] sigler m, strassburg h m, boenigk h e. effective and safe but forgotten: methsuximide in intractable epilepsies in childhood[j]. seizure, 2001, 10(2): 120-124.
[4] wright j d, helsby n a, ward s a. the role of s‐mephenytoin hydroxylase (cyp2c19) in the metabolism of the antimalarial biguanides[j]. british journal of clinical pharmacology, 1995, 39(4): 441-444.
[5] guengerich f p. human cytochrome p450 enzymes[m]//cytochrome p450. springer us, 1995: 473-535.

METHSUXIMIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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METHSUXIMIDE Suppliers

J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
Tel
010-82848833 400-666-7788
Fax
86-10-82849933
Email
jkinfo@jkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
96815
Advantage
76
Chemsky(shanghai)International Co.,Ltd.
Tel
021-50135380
Email
shchemsky@sina.com
Country
China
ProdList
32321
Advantage
50
Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co,Ltd.
Tel
86-21-63210123
Fax
86-21-63290778 86-21-63218885
Email
sj_scrc@sinopharm.com
Country
China
ProdList
9815
Advantage
79
Shanghai TaoSu Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
021-33632979
Fax
021-34692979
Email
info@tsbiochem.com
Country
China
ProdList
8065
Advantage
58
Finetech Industry Limited
Tel
027-87465837 19945049750
Fax
027-8777-2287
Email
sales@finetechnology-ind.com
Country
China
ProdList
9649
Advantage
58
Shanghai EFE Biological Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
021-65675885 18964387627
Fax
021-65675885
Email
info@efebio.com
Country
China
ProdList
9806
Advantage
58
Beijing Solarbio Science & Tecnology Co., Ltd.
Tel
010-50973186 4009686088
Email
3193328036@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
18338
Advantage
68
Aikon International Limited
Tel
025-66113011 18112977050
Fax
02557626880
Email
sales01@aikonchem.com
Country
China
ProdList
16027
Advantage
58
Angel Pharmatech, Ltd.
Tel
17317130613
Fax
QQ3358272972
Email
3358272972@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
3249
Advantage
58
Shenzhen Polymeri Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
+86-400-002-6226 +86-13028896684;
Email
sales@rrkchem.com
Country
China
ProdList
56604
Advantage
58
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View Lastest Price from METHSUXIMIDE manufacturers

Dideu Industries Group Limited
Product
METHSUXIMIDE 77-41-8
Price
US $1.10/g
Min. Order
1g
Purity
99.9%
Supply Ability
100 Tons min
Release date
2021-07-22
Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
METHSUXIMIDE 77-41-8
Price
US $1.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
95%-99%
Supply Ability
10kg
Release date
2018-12-18

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