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Avacopan

Product Name
Avacopan
CAS No.
112093-28-4
Chemical Name
Avacopan
Synonyms
Avacopan;Endoxifen;Endoxifen(Z);(Z)-Endoxifen;Endoxifen (Z-isomer);salt CAS1032008-74-4;Tamoxifen Impurity 15;Tamoxifen Citrate Impurity 15;Endoxifen HCl Endoxifen Z-isomer;(Z)-4-Hydroxy-N-desmethyl Tamoxifen
CBNumber
CB31872472
Molecular Formula
C25H27NO2
Formula Weight
373.49
MOL File
112093-28-4.mol
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Avacopan Property

Melting point:
127-129°C
Boiling point:
519.3±50.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.099±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Amber Vial, -86°C Freezer, Under Inert Atmosphere
solubility 
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (133.87 mM; Need ultrasonic)H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)
form 
Powder
pka
10.36±0.15(Predicted)
color 
White to off-white
Stability:
Light Sensitive, Temperature Sensitive
InChI
InChI=1S/C25H27NO2/c1-3-24(19-7-5-4-6-8-19)25(20-9-13-22(27)14-10-20)21-11-15-23(16-12-21)28-18-17-26-2/h4-16,26-27H,3,17-18H2,1-2H3/b25-24-
InChIKey
MHJBZVSGOZTKRH-IZHYLOQSSA-N
SMILES
C1(O)=CC=C(/C(/C2=CC=C(OCCNC)C=C2)=C(/C2=CC=CC=C2)\CC)C=C1
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child

H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P201Obtain special instructions before use.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P330+P331IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.

P312Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Tocris
Product number
3705
Product name
Endoxifen
Purity
≥98%(HPLC)
Packaging
10
Price
$221
Updated
2021/12/16
Tocris
Product number
3705
Product name
Endoxifen
Purity
≥98%(HPLC)
Packaging
50
Price
$909
Updated
2021/12/16
TRC
Product number
H938500
Product name
(Z)-4-Hydroxy-N-desmethylTamoxifen(containsupto10%Eisomer)
Packaging
0.5mg
Price
$180
Updated
2021/12/16
Usbiological
Product number
255247
Product name
Endoxifen
Packaging
10mg
Price
$480
Updated
2021/12/16
ApexBio Technology
Product number
B7481
Product name
Endoxifen
Packaging
10mg
Price
$75
Updated
2021/12/16
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Avacopan Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

Off-White to Pink Solid

Uses

A novel active metabolite of the anti-cancer drug Tamoxifen. It showed potent ER binding property, blocked estrogen stimulated growth of breast cancer cell and half maximal inhibition of estrogen responsive gene expression in ER pos. human breast ca

Uses

A novel active metabolite of the anti-cancer drug Tamoxifen (T006000). It showed potent ER binding property, blocked estrogen stimulated growth of breast cancer cell and half maximal inhibition of estrogen responsive gene expression in ER pos. human breast cancer cell line.

Definition

ChEBI: 4-Hydroxy-N-desmethyltamoxifen is a stilbenoid.

Indications

Avacopan is approved for the treatment of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and microscopic polyangiitis (MPA). These two diseases are the two most common forms of non-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis, a systemic autoimmune disease.

brand name

Tavneos

Biological Activity

(Z)-Endoxifen (endoxifen) is an active tamoxifen metabolite generated via actions of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes CYP3A4/5 and CYP2D6. Endoxifen is more potent than tamoxifen as a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) both in vitro and in vivo with good pharmacokinetics and oral availability (∼80% MCF-7 tumor growth inhibition with 4-8 mg/kg/day endoxifen or 20 mg/kg/day tamoxifen in mice via p.o.). Endoxifen also exhibits 4-fold higher PKC inhibitory potency than tamoxifen and can overcome tamoxifen resistance due to cytochrome CYP2D6 polymorphism.

Synthesis

The synthetic route for Avacopan is shown below: first, ethyl 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate 18.1 was reacted with acrolein diethyl acetal in the presence of (R)-(-)-2-phenylglycidinol 18.2 to give tetrahydropyridine 18.3. Next, stereoselective olefinic reduction was carried out by palladium-catalysed hydrogenation ( possibly due to the stereoisomerism introduced by 18.2), along with nitro reduction and removal of the bis-epoxazole fragment to form piperidine. The crude amino ester was obtained as 78% ee by reductive amination with cyclopentanone. Subsequently, the 1:2 amine:salt adduct 18.4 was obtained in 70% yield from 18.3 by forming a salt with (-)-O,O′-di-p-tolyl-L-tartaric acid with an ee value >99:1. Saltolysis and an acylation reaction with 2-fluoro-6-methylbenzoyl chloride 18.5 yielded the amide 18.6. Finally, the amide 18.6 was formed via a Lewis acid-mediated amidation reaction with 4-methyl-5-trifluoromethylaniline 18.7, Avacopan (18) was obtained in 80% yield with de and ee >99.8%.

in vivo

Z-Endoxifen (Z-isomer) (5 mg/kg/day, s.c., gradual drug release every 30 days, pellets replaced every 90 days) effectively prevents breast cancer in the C3(1)-TAg mouse model[3]. Z-Endoxifen (50 mg/kg, p.o., 5 times a week for 4 weeks) shows better antitumor efficacy in the MCF7LR resistant mouse model[4]. Z-Endoxifen (75 mg/kg, p.o., once daily for 4 weeks) shows strong antitumor activity in the MCF7AC1 mouse breast cancer model[4].

Animal Model:C3(1)-TAg mouse mammary tumorigenesis model, developed by breeding FVB/NJ females with FVB/C3(1)-TAg males (8 weeks), resulting in SV40 T-antigen expression in mammary gland cells and tamoxifen resistance[3]
Dosage:5 mg/kg/day
Administration:Subcutaneously implanted pellets, replaced every 90 days, with each pellet designed to release the drug gradually over 30 days.
Result:Significantly increased tumor latency and reduced tumor growth.
Animal Model:MCF7LR mouse breast cancer model, simulating endocrine-resistant breast cancer, developed by prolonged exposure to Letrozole[4]
Dosage:Z-Endoxifen: 50 mg/kg (Tamoxifen (HY-13757A): 500 μg/day, Exemestane (HY-13632): 250 μg/day,Everolimus (HY-10218): 2.5 mg/day)
Administration:Z-Endoxifen: oral gavage (p.o.), the others administered subcutaneously, 5 times a week for 4 weeks
Result:Significantly reduced tumor volume in the MCF7LR resistant model compared to Tamoxifen and Exemestane.

Avacopan Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Avacopan Suppliers

Shanghai Boyle Chemical Co., Ltd.
Tel
Fax
86-21-57758967
Email
sales@boylechem.com
Country
China
ProdList
2922
Advantage
55
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
Tel
18210857532; 18210857532
Fax
86-10-82849933
Email
jkinfo@jkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
96815
Advantage
76
Nanjing Chemlin Chemical Co., Ltd
Tel
025-83697070
Fax
+86-25-83453306
Email
info@chemlin.com.cn
Country
China
ProdList
15883
Advantage
64
Chemsky(shanghai)International Co.,Ltd.
Tel
021-50135380
Email
shchemsky@sina.com
Country
China
ProdList
32321
Advantage
50
BOC Sciences
Tel
1-631-485-4226; 16314854226
Email
info@bocsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
12952
Advantage
65
MedChemexpress LLC
Tel
021-58955995
Fax
609-228-5909
Email
sales@medchemexpress.cn
Country
United States
ProdList
4861
Advantage
58
AdooQ BioScience, LLC
Tel
+1 (866) 930-6790
Fax
+1 (866) 333-9607
Email
info@adooq.com
Country
United States
ProdList
2782
Advantage
58
Shanghai TaoSu Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
021-33632979
Fax
021-34692979
Email
info@tsbiochem.com
Country
China
ProdList
8065
Advantage
58
ChemStrong Scientific Co.,Ltd
Tel
0755-0755-66853366 13670046396
Fax
0755-28363542
Email
sales@chem-strong.com
Country
China
ProdList
18333
Advantage
56
Finetech Industry Limited
Tel
027-87465837 19945049750
Fax
027-8777-2287
Email
sales@finetechnology-ind.com
Country
China
ProdList
9637
Advantage
58
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View Lastest Price from Avacopan manufacturers

Shaanxi Dideu New Materials Co. Ltd
Product
Avacopan 112093-28-4
Price
US $0.00-0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
98
Supply Ability
10000KGS
Release date
2025-11-24
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
Product
Endoxifen 112093-28-4
Price
US $0.00-0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99.0%
Supply Ability
1000KG
Release date
2024-07-16
Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
Endoxifen 112093-28-4
Price
US $3.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
90%-99.9%
Supply Ability
10kg
Release date
2019-07-04

112093-28-4, AvacopanRelated Search:


  • (Z)-4-Hydroxy-N-desmethyl Tamoxifen
  • 4-[(1Z)-1-[4-[2-(Methylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-1-buten-1-yl]phenol
  • Endoxifen
  • Phenol, 4-[(1Z)-1-[4-[2-(MethylaMino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-1-butenyl]-
  • (Z)-4-Hydroxy-N-desmethyl Tamoxifen (contains up to 10% E isomer) see D292043
  • (Z)-4-Hydroxy-N-desmethyl Tamoxifen (contains up to 10% E isomer)
  • (Z)-4-Hydroxy-N-DesMethyl TaMoxifen (Endoxifen)
  • (Z)-Endoxifen
  • Endoxifen (Z-isomer)
  • Avacopan
  • 4-[(1Z)-1-{4-[2-(methylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}-2-phenylbut-1-en-1-yl]phenol
  • (Z)-4-Hydroxy-N-desmethyl Tamoxifen (contains 3% E isomer)
  • Endoxifen(Z)
  • salt CAS1032008-74-4
  • (Z)-4-Hydroxy-N-desmethyl Tamoxifen (mixture of isomers)
  • 4-[(Z)-1-[4-[2-(methylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenylbut-1-enyl]phenol
  • (E/Z)-4-[1-[4-[2-(Methylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-1-buten-1-yl]-phenol
  • (Z)-4-(1-(4-(2-(methylamino)ethoxy)phenyl)-2-phenylbut-1-en-1-yl)phenol
  • Endoxifen Z-isomer (contains 3% E isomer))
  • Phenol, 4-[(1Z)-1-[4-[2-(methylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-1-buten-1-yl]-
  • Tamoxifen Citrate Impurity 17((Z)-4-Hydroxy-N-Desmethyl Tamoxifen)
  • Endoxifen HCl Endoxifen Z-isomer
  • Tamoxifen Impurity 15
  • Potassium Channel,Endoxifen (Z-isomer),Endoxifen (Zisomer),Endoxifen (Z isomer),Inhibitor,KcsA,inhibit,Estrogen Receptor/ERR
  • Endoxifen (Z-isomer), 10 mM in DMSO
  • Tamoxifen Citrate Impurity 15
  • 112093-28-4
  • Inhibitors
  • Aromatics, Metabolites & Impurities, Pharmaceuticals, Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
  • Aromatics
  • Intermediates & Fine Chemicals
  • Metabolites & Impurities
  • Pharmaceuticals