GERANIUM OIL
- Product Name
- GERANIUM OIL
- CAS No.
- 8016-45-3
- Chemical Name
- GERANIUM OIL
- Synonyms
- FEMA 2508;OIL OF GERANIUM;PIMENTA LEAF OIL;PIMENTO LEAF OIL;GERANIUM BOURBON;GERANIUM TERPENES;Bourbon geranium oil;GERANIUM OIL, CHINESE;GERANIUM OIL, BOURBON;GERANIUM OIL, BOURBON TYPE
- CBNumber
- CB3210017
- Formula Weight
- 0
- MOL File
- Mol file
GERANIUM OIL Property
- Boiling point:
- 250-258 °C(lit.)
- Density
- 1.044 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- FEMA
- 2901 | PIMENTA LEAF OIL
- refractive index
- n20/D 1.5335(lit.)
- Flash point:
- 229 °F
- Odor
- floral
- Odor Type
- floral
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Oils, pimenta(8016-45-3)
Safety
GERANIUM OIL Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
Chemical Properties
Obtained by steam distillation of the leaves. The oil has a spicy odor. Two fractions, heavier and lighter than water fractions, are formed during distillation, with a milky emulsion at the interface. The two fractions are combined at the end of the distillation. Also see Pimenta (Allspice).
Physical properties
The oil is a pale-yellow to light brownish-yellow liquid. In contact with iron, it can acquire a blue shade turning to dark-brown upon long contact. The oil is soluble in propylene glycol and most fixed oils (with opalescence). It is relatively insoluble in mineral oil and glycerin.
Occurrence
Found in the leaves of the shrub Pimenta officinalis Lindl. (Fam. Myrtaceae).
Preparation
By steam distillation of the leaves of Pimenta officinalis Lindl.
Essential oil composition
Main constituents include eugenol (approximately 70%), caryophyllene, acids and aldehydes.
Safety Profile
Moderately toxic by ingestion. A severe skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also EUGENOL.
GERANIUM OIL Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
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