Resistance to Different Antibiotics
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ESCHERICHIA COLI

Resistance to Different Antibiotics
Product Name
ESCHERICHIA COLI
Chemical Name
ESCHERICHIA COLI
Synonyms
E COLI;IFN-gamma R1;R1/CD119 (C-Fc);ESCHERICHIA COLI;R1/CD119 (C-6His);Receptor 1/IFN-γReceptor 1/IFNGR1 (C-6His)
CBNumber
CB4162892
Formula Weight
0
MOL File
Mol file
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ESCHERICHIA COLI Property

storage temp. 
−20°C
form 
lyophilized cells
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Safety

Safety Statements 
22-24/25
WGK Germany 
3
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
EC11303
Product name
Escherichia coli
Purity
Strain B, lyophilized cells
Packaging
10G
Price
$387
Updated
2023/06/20
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
EC11303
Product name
Escherichia coli
Purity
Strain B, lyophilized cells
Packaging
25G
Price
$779
Updated
2023/06/20
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
EC1
Product name
Escherichia coli
Purity
Strain K12, lyophilized cells
Packaging
5G
Price
$392
Updated
2023/06/20
Usbiological
Product number
470696
Product name
Escherichia coli
Packaging
1mg
Price
$595
Updated
2021/12/16
Usbiological
Product number
470695
Product name
Escherichia Coli
Packaging
1mg
Price
$595
Updated
2021/12/16
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ESCHERICHIA COLI Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Resistance to Different Antibiotics

Acquired resistance to ampicillin is conferred to Esch. coli by a plasmid-encoded, Tn3-associated TEM-1 β-lactamase. First described in 1965, this mobile gene has spread so extensively throughout the world that 40–60% of both hospital and community strains are now resistant by this mechanism. Up to 50% of these ampicillin-resistant organisms are also resistant to the combination of amoxicillin with clavulanic acid, either because of hyperproduction of TEM-1 β-lactamase or by production of a mutant, inhibitor-resistant TEM enzyme. Other plasmidencoded β-lactamases are seen in Esch. coli with increasing frequency, including extended-spectrum β-lactamases of the TEM, SHV and AmpC families. Fluoroquinolone resistance in Esch. coli is an increasingly common problem in Europe and has reached prevalence rates as high as 50% in Turkey, and 40% in Hong Kong. Intestinal carriage was found in 25% of healthy individuals in Spain. Fluoroquinolone-resistant Esch. coli is particularly common in patients with complicated urinary tract infections and in neutropenic patients developing bacteremia during fluoroquinolone prophylaxis.
Esch. coli has been recognized as the major source of ESBLs with a higher increase in prevalence in the community than in the hospital setting. This increase was initially due to the spread of multiple clones harboring different CTX-M enzymes into diverse genetics elements (integrons and transposons). These enzymes show higher hydrolyzing activity against cefotaxime than ceftazidime. They display high homology with chromosomal β-lactamases from Kluyvera species. The insertion sequences ISEcp1 and Orf513 contribute to their mobilization. Among the CTX-M, CTX-M-15 is the predominant enzyme found in the community and in long-term care facilities. This enzyme harbors the Asp240Gly substitution that confers an eight-fold higher level of resistance to ceftazidime than its parental CTX-M-3 enzyme. CTX-M-15 Esch. coli has emerged globally by acquisition of epidemic plasmids into highly virulent strains of the B2 phylogenetic subgroup, sequence type ST131, serogroup O25:H4. Co-resistance to fluoroquinolones is frequently mediated by qnr genes and aac (6′)-Ib-cr in these ESBL-producing strains.
In addition to ESBL, new variants of cephalosporinases called extended-spectrum AmpC (ESAC) β-lactamases, which confer resistance against oxyimino-cephalosporins including cefepime and cefpirome, have been described since 1995 in Ent. cloacae, Serratia marcescens and Esch. coli. Plasmid-encoded AmpC enzymes conferring resistance to third-generation cephalosporins (such as CMY-2) have become frequent in the USA but remain rare in Europe. Resistance to carbapenems by metallo-β- lactamase production (VIM-1) has been reported sporadically in clinical Esch. coli isolates from Spain and Greece.

General Description

Escherichia coli (E.coli) is a non-spore forming, Gram-negative, rod-shaped facultative anerobe, which is found in the human gastrointestinal tract. It belongs to the family of Enterobacteriaceae. E.coli is chemoorganotrophic and grows at 37°C. Pathogenic E.coli strains is associated with diarrhea, septicemia, meningitis and urinary tract infections. It inhibits the colonization of the gut by harmful bacteria. E.coli acts as an indicator of fecal contamination.

ESCHERICHIA COLI Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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ESCHERICHIA COLI Suppliers

Sigma-Aldrich
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021-61415566 800-8193336
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orderCN@merckgroup.com
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China
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Shanghai Zeye Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
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021-61998551 13122364865
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China
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Absin Bioscience Inc.
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021-38015121 15000105423
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wulan@absin.cn
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China
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Shanghai Sig Biotechnology Co., LTD
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021-57810052 18930344717
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021-57810052
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2089316240@qq.com
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China
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Shanghai Universal Biotech Co.,Ltd
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13774214275
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zhouzz@univ-bio.com
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China
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24994
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Biolab Reagents
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027-65279366 18108604862
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products@biolabreagent.com
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China
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Shanghai Guchen Biotechnology Co., LTD
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021-34675735 19147740836
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1986399151@qq.com
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China
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ACROBiosystems
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18514007688
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jiaxin.zhao@acrobiosystems.com
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China
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Tel
13051508530
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CHINA
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