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Niobium oxide

Description References
Product Name
Niobium oxide
CAS No.
1313-96-8
Chemical Name
Niobium oxide
Synonyms
NIOBIUM(V) OXIDE;NIOBIUM PENTOXIDE;niobia;Niobium oxide (Nb2O5);NIOBIC ACID;Diniobium pentaoxide;Nb2-O5;niobicoxide;NIOBIUM OXIDE;COLUMBOUS ACID
CBNumber
CB4466190
Molecular Formula
Nb2O5
Formula Weight
265.81
MOL File
1313-96-8.mol
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Niobium oxide Property

Melting point:
1520 °C
Density 
4.47 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
solubility 
insoluble in H2O; soluble in HF
form 
Powder
Specific Gravity
4.6
color 
White to off-white
Resistivity
5.5 ∞ 10*12 (ρ/μΩ.cm)
Water Solubility 
insoluble
Crystal Structure
Trigonal
crystal system
Monoclinic
Merck 
14,6559
Space group
P2/m
Lattice constant
a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm3
1.93560.382332.037590115.72901.3584
Stability:
Stable.
InChIKey
ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
1313-96-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Diniobium pentaoxide(1313-96-8)
EPA Substance Registry System
Niobium oxide (Nb2O5) (1313-96-8)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36-37/39
WGK Germany 
-
RTECS 
QU0500000
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
28259090
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P304+P340IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P405Store locked up.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
203920
Product name
Niobium(V) oxide
Purity
99.99% trace metals basis
Packaging
10g
Price
$101
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
203920
Product name
Niobium(V) oxide
Purity
99.99% trace metals basis
Packaging
50g
Price
$161
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
041080
Product name
Niobium(V)oxidesputteringtarget,50.8mm(2.0in)diax3.18mm(0.125in)thick
Purity
99.95%(metalsbasis)
Packaging
1each
Price
$673
Updated
2023/06/20
Alfa Aesar
Product number
010822
Product name
Niobium(V) oxide, Puratronic?, 99.9985% (metals basis)
Packaging
50g
Price
$132
Updated
2023/06/20
Alfa Aesar
Product number
010822
Product name
Niobium(V) oxide, Puratronic?, 99.9985% (metals basis)
Packaging
1kg
Price
$1746
Updated
2023/06/20
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Niobium oxide Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Niobium oxide (N2O5), also named as niobium pentoxide, is used in metallurgy to produce hard materials. Niobium pentoxide is added to the glass during the production of optical lenses to make the lenses lighter, thinner and with greater resilience. At the same time, niobium pentoxide increases the refractive index of optical glasses. In electronics, niobium pentoxide is used to produce multi-layered ceramic capacitors with high capacity and for the preparation of electroacoustic or electrooptical components such as LiNbO3 and KNbO3 or ferroelectric ceramics such as Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3. It is further used in making cathodes, as pigment in printing, packaging and solid fuels, in food processing industry as dietary supplements, and in the production of powder metallurgy products.

References

  1. https://www.azonano.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=3405
  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niobium_pentoxide
  3. https://www.hcstarck.com
  4. Michel A. Aegerter, Michael Schmitt, and Yeping Guo, Sol-gel niobium pentoxide coatings: Applications to photovoltaic energy conversion and electrochromism, International Journal of Photoenergy, 2002, vol. 4
  5. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chemical Properties

Niobium(V) oxide is a white crystalline powder and turns into light yellow when meeting oxygen. Insoluble in water, insoluble in acid, soluble in molten potassium hydrogen sulfate or alkali metal carbonate and hydroxide.

Physical properties

White orthogonal crystals; density 4.60 g/cm3; melts at 1,512°C; insoluble in water; soluble in hydrofluoric acid.

Uses

Niobium(V) oxide is the precursor to a majority of niobium compounds, powder metallurgy products and alloys. It is also used in glass, optic and ceramic applications. The nanoparticles of niobium pentoxide are useful in the preparation of electrochemical capacitors and cathodes. In addition, appropriate preparations of this compound can be used as a dietary supplement in the food industry. It is a precursor to lithium niobate which finds extensive use in piezoelectric sensors, anti-aliasing filters, optical waveguides, mobile phones, surface acoustic devices, optical modulators including linear and non-linear optical applications.

Application

Niobium(V) oxide is used in metallurgy, electronics, optics, and the production of hard materials.
Applied in the solid state formation of an unusual cation deficient perovskite, Ba7Nb4MoO20.
Promising results were obtained using niobium(V) oxide as an alternate electrode to lithium metal in advanced fuel cells.
Niobium Oxide (Nb2O5) is a new electrode material with pseudocapacitive charge storage being introduced to the market for the first time as a potential anode material.

Preparation

Niobium pentoxide is produced as an intermediate during recovery of Nb metal from ores (See niobium).
Also, the pentoxide may be produced by igniting niobium metal powder, niobium carbide, or niobium fluoride in oxygen.

Health Hazard

Niobium pentoxide (Nb2O5) increases both the refractive index of optical glasses and the capacity of multi-layered ceramic capacitors (MLCCs). In contrast to lead oxide, niobium pentoxide poses no health risks.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Niobium oxide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from Niobium oxide manufacturers

Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Product
Niobium oxide 1313-96-8
Price
US $5.00-2.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10000kg
Release date
2024-08-22
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
Product
Niobium oxide 1313-96-8
Price
US $0.00-0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99.0%
Supply Ability
10000KG
Release date
2024-08-27
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Product
Niobium oxide 1313-96-8
Price
US $32.00-1.30/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
g-kg-tons, free sample is available
Release date
2024-03-28

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