ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine

Product Name
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine
CAS No.
109-84-2
Chemical Name
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine
Synonyms
HEH;2-HYDRAZINOETHANOL;BOH;2-hydrazinylethanol;HEH2;Omaflora;Brombloom;HYDRAZINOETHANOL;Ethanolhydrazine;Hydrazineethanol
CBNumber
CB5197378
Molecular Formula
C2H8N2O
Formula Weight
76.1
MOL File
109-84-2.mol
More
Less

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine Property

Melting point:
−70 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
155-160 °C32 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 
1.123 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.493(lit.)
Flash point:
165 °F
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C
solubility 
soluble in DMSO, Methanol
form 
Liquid
pka
14.79±0.10(Predicted)
color 
Colorless to Almost colorless
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water, alcohols and glycols.
Merck 
13,4794
BRN 
1731669
InChIKey
GBHCABUWWQUMAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
109-84-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine(109-84-2)
EPA Substance Registry System
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine (109-84-2)
More
Less

Safety

Hazard Codes 
T
Risk Statements 
23/24/25-36/37/38-40-25
Safety Statements 
23-26-36/37/39-45-60-20
RIDADR 
UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
KL2800000
Hazard Note 
Toxic
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29280000
More
Less

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

H351Suspected of causing cancer

Precautionary statements

P201Obtain special instructions before use.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

More
Less

N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
54340
Product name
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine
Purity
≥95% (GC)
Packaging
100ml
Price
$146
Updated
2025/07/31
TCI Chemical
Product number
H1067
Product name
2-Hydrazinoethanol
Purity
>80.0%(T)
Packaging
25g
Price
$35
Updated
2025/07/31
TRC
Product number
H942180
Product name
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine
Packaging
100g
Price
$95
Updated
2021/12/16
TRC
Product number
H942180
Product name
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine
Packaging
10g
Price
$50
Updated
2021/12/16
Apolloscientific
Product number
OR9124
Product name
2-Hydrazinoethan-1-ol
Purity
92%
Packaging
100g
Price
$69
Updated
2021/12/16
More
Less

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine (HEH) is the primary decomposition product of the high-energy ionic liquid 2-hydroxyethylhydrazinium nitrate (HEHN). As a hydrazine fuel, HEHN is the most widely used liquid monocomponent propellant in the aerospace sector. while HEH is a key target for investigating the reaction mechanism of HEHN.

Chemical Properties

Clear colorless oily liquid

Uses

(2-Hydroxyethyl)hydrazine is used as a plant growth regulant, a component in jet fuels, intermediate for organic synthesis especially heterocycles used in agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, stabilizers and polymerizations, Chain extender for urethane formulations, corrosion inhibitor.

Uses

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine is used as an intermediate, plant growth regulator, flowering inducer for pineapples.

Preparation

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine is prepared by heating about 2 to 17 parts of hydrazine hydrate dissolved in water to about 30℃ to about 100℃. in a closed system. Then, 1 part of ethylene oxide is gradually added to the hydrazine hydrate, and the temperature of the reaction mixture is maintained in the range of about 30℃ to 70℃ during the addition.

Definition

ChEBI: 2-hydrazinoethanol is a member of hydrazines. It has a role as a herbicide. It is functionally related to an ethanol.

General Description

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine reacts with β-diketones having strong electron-withdrawing substituents to yield 5-hydroxy-4,5-dihydropyrazoles.

Hazard

Moderate fire risk. Irritant.

Biological Activity

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine (HEH) is a potent and highly specific inhibitor of the phosphatidylethanolamine methylation pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Following HEH addition to culture medium, the incorporation of L-[3-14C]serine, L-[methyl-14C]methionine, and S-adenosyl-L-[methyl-14C]methionine into phosphatidylcholine was markedly reduced. In the presence of this inhibitor, cells ceased growth with an IC50 value of 66 pM. Although cellular activity remained unaffected, the addition of choline restored cell growth. This indicates that active phospholipid methylation is unnecessary as long as phosphatidylcholine is supplied via the CDP-choline pathway. The restoration of cell growth by choline suggests that HEH's primary target in vivo is phospholipid methylation.

Synthesis

75-21-8

109-84-2

The general procedure for synthesizing 2-hydrazinoethanol from ethylene oxide was as follows: ethylene oxide was added to a VO1 liquefied gas storage tank and pressurized to 1.0~1.5 MPa using nitrogen. 80% hydrazine hydrate was added to a VO2 storage tank, and the molar ratio of hydrazine hydrate to ethylene oxide was controlled to be 8:1. the hydrazine hydrate was fed at a total feed flow rate of 2.0 L/h via feed pumps PO1 and PO2, respectively. The temperature of the micro-mixer was maintained at 40°C, the temperature of the cracking reactor was set at 60°C, the temperature of the micro-heat exchanger was controlled in the range of 0-10°C, and the back pressure of the back-pressure valve was set at 1.5-2.5 MPa. The two liquid feedstocks were mixed in a CPMM-R300 micro-mixer and then entered into the cracking reactor for further reaction. The reaction liquid is cooled by a micro heat exchanger and then micro-fed to the receiving vessel. Most of the water and excess hydrazine hydrate were removed by decompression distillation, and the final colorless oily liquid 2-hydroxyethylhydrazine was obtained. The purity of the product was 89.5% and the yield was 98% by GC. Finally, the entire microreactor system was washed using water.

References

[1] Patent: CN104876833, 2016, B. Location in patent: Paragraph 0037; 0038
[2] Patent: EP2952509, 2015, A1. Location in patent: Paragraph 0041; 0042
[3] Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1939, vol. <5> 6, p. 708,714
[4] Ukrainskii Khimicheskii Zhurnal (Russian Edition), 1928, vol. 3, p. 125,128
[5] Chem. Zentralbl., 1930, vol. 101, # I, p. 2867

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

More
Less

2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine Suppliers

Microchem
Tel
0411-87967802 13842621452
Email
1033281228@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
1
Advantage
58
Jiangsu Suoteng New Material Technology Co, Ltd.
Tel
0510-86686637; 13806163055
Email
marketingb@suntonchem.com
Country
China
ProdList
10
Advantage
58
Dalian Ruiying Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
0411-86907150 15940963210
Email
609262758@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
893
Advantage
58
Hubei DAHAO Chemical Co., Ltd.
Tel
027-027-59106191 13986034860
Email
1400828855@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
8919
Advantage
58
Zhongshan Dixin Chemical Co., Ltd
Tel
0760-1893339-0325 18933390325
Email
274264471@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
441
Advantage
58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
Tel
18210857532; 18210857532
Fax
86-10-82849933
Email
jkinfo@jkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
96815
Advantage
76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
4006356688 18621169109
Fax
86-21-61259102
Email
market03@meryer.com
Country
China
ProdList
40228
Advantage
62
INTATRADE GmbH
Tel
+49 3493/605464
Fax
+49 3493/605470
Email
sales@intatrade.de
Country
Germany
ProdList
3572
Advantage
66
Alfa Aesar
Tel
400-6106006
Fax
021-67582001/03/05
Email
saleschina@alfa-asia.com
Country
China
ProdList
30123
Advantage
84
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd.
Tel
021-67121386
Fax
021-67121385
Email
Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com
Country
China
ProdList
24529
Advantage
81
More
Less

View Lastest Price from 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine manufacturers

MicroChem (Dalian) Co., Ltd.
Product
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine 109-84-2
Price
US $0.00-0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%;98%;95%
Supply Ability
20
Release date
2025-05-28
WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Product
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine 109-84-2
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
98%min
Supply Ability
30tons/month
Release date
2023-01-12
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine 109-84-2
Price
US $1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 mt
Release date
2024-10-25

109-84-2, 2-HydroxyethylhydrazineRelated Search:


  • 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)hydrazine
  • 2-Hydrazineethanol
  • BETA-HYDROXYETHYL HYDRAZINE
  • ETHANOL-2-HYDRAZINE
  • HYDROXYETHYL HYDRAZINE
  • (2-Hydroxyethyl)drazine
  • 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine,97%
  • 2-HYDROXYETHYLHYDRAZINE, TECH., 90%
  • N-(HYDROXYETHYL)HYDRAZINE
  • HYDRAZINOETHANOL
  • 2-HYDROXYETHYLHYDRAZINE 97%
  • 2-Hydrazino-1-ethanol
  • 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine,90%
  • 2-Hydrazinoethan-1-ol 98%
  • 2-hydrazinylethanol
  • Ethanol-2-hydrazine 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine
  • 2-Hydrazinoethanol, 95.0%(T)
  • 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine >=98.0% (GC)
  • 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine technical grade, 90%
  • 2-Hydrazinoethanol, 97.5%
  • 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine(Cas number:109-84-2)
  • 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine/CAS: 109-84-2
  • 2-hydrazino-ethano
  • 2-Hydrazinoethyl alcohol
  • BOH
  • Brombloom
  • Ethanol, 2-hydrazino-
  • Ethanolhydrazine
  • HEH
  • Hydrazineethanol
  • N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)hydrazine
  • Omaflora
  • 2-HYDROXYETHYLHYDRAZINE
  • 2-HYDRAZINOETHANOL
  • 2-Hydrazinoethan-1-ol
  • 80% 2-Hydroxyethylhydrazine Solution
  • 2-Hydrazinoethanol&gt
  • HEH2
  • Ethanol, 2-hydrazinyl-
  • <font color="#ff0000">109-84-2</font>
  • Benserazide Impurity 19
  • 109-84-2
  • C2H8N2O
  • C2H8N20
  • HOCH2CH2NHNH2
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Hydrazines
  • Oxygen Compounds
  • Phenols
  • Amino Alcohols
  • Building Blocks
  • Pharmaceutical Intermediate
  • pharmacetical
  • Aliphatics