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Sodium (S)-lactate

Product Name
Sodium (S)-lactate
CAS No.
867-56-1
Chemical Name
Sodium (S)-lactate
Synonyms
SODIUM L-LACTATE;Sodium (S)-2-hydroxypropanoate;SODIUM L-LACTATE SOLUTION;L-Sodium;Sodium (S);PURASAL(R)S;SodiuM Lactate(60%);L-SODIUM LACTATE;SodiuM L-LaCLate
CBNumber
CB5359015
Molecular Formula
C3H7NaO3
Formula Weight
114.08
MOL File
867-56-1.mol
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Sodium (S)-lactate Property

Melting point:
163-165 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
115℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Density 
1.33
refractive index 
1,422-1,425
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Aqueous Base (Sparingly), Water (Sparingly)
form 
Powder
color 
White to yellow
Odor
Odorless
biological source
synthetic (chemical)
optical activity
[α]20/D 12.5±0.5°, c = 1% in H2O
Water Solubility 
soluble
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
BRN 
4567087
Stability:
Hygroscopic
LogP
-1.52 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
867-56-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monosodium salt, (2S)- (867-56-1)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
24/25-36-26
WGK Germany 
1
3-10
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29181100
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H302Harmful if swallowed

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
71718
Product name
Sodium L-lactate
Purity
≥99.0% (NT)
Packaging
1kg
Price
$3569.6
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
1614308
Product name
Sodium lactate
Purity
United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Packaging
200mg
Price
$467
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
L7022
Product name
Sodium L-lactate
Purity
~98%
Packaging
5g
Price
$102
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
PHR1113
Product name
Sodium L-lactate
Purity
Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Packaging
1g
Price
$105
Updated
2025/07/31
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
L7022
Product name
Sodium L-lactate
Purity
~98%
Packaging
10g
Price
$149
Updated
2025/07/31
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Sodium (S)-lactate Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

clear viscous liquid

Uses

Sodium L-lactate is used as a food additive, preservative, acidity regulator and bulking agent. It finds application in shampoo and liquid soaps and other related products. It acts as an effective humectant and moisturizer. It is used in the treatment of arrhythmias.

General Description

Sodium L-lactate is an alkalinizing compound, currently being researched for its efficacy in the treatment of acidosis.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-lactate is produced from pyruvate by the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase. Lactate production occurs during anaerobic glycolysis or in proliferatively active cells.

Synthesis

923031-01-0

923031-02-1

2216-51-5

867-56-1

61597-98-6

The general procedure for the synthesis of L-menthol, sodium L-lactate and (S)-(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyl 2-hydroxypropionate from compound (CAS:923031-01-0) and compound (CAS:923031-02-1) is as follows: 1. Preparation of L-lactic acid L-menthyl ester (ML) by esterification reaction: - In a three-necked flask equipped with a Barrett trap, reflux condenser, thermocouple, heating jacket and magnetic stirrer, L-menthol (1440 g), L-(+)-lactic acid (2880 g, an aqueous solution of 88% lactic acid from Purac, HS-88 grade) and heptane (720 g) were added. - The mixture was stirred and refluxed and the resulting water was periodically drained from the trap. - After 32 hours, the reaction was stopped when 854 mL of the aqueous phase was collected and the temperature of the mixture rose to 128 °C. The reaction was stopped by a gas chromatograph. - After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was analyzed by gas-liquid chromatography (GC), which showed the presence of 5.4% unreacted menthol, 67.7% ML, 0.6% propanedioate, 24.6% L-lactoyl-L-lactide (MLL), and 4-butyl L-lactoyl-L-lactoyl-L-lactic acid (MLLL). 2. Controlled hydrolysis: - Dilute the esterified product with water (4230 g) and heptane (960 g). - A 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (809 g) was added dropwise over 30 minutes while stirring and cooling (cold water bath), keeping the temperature not exceeding 30 °C and pH not exceeding 12.9. - After the dropwise addition, stirring was continued for 20 min. the GC analysis showed almost complete conversion of MLL to ML. - The organic layer was separated and washed with 1.5% aqueous lactic acid (1000 g) and azeotroped to remove water. - The solvent (heptane) was evaporated and the residue was fractionated under vacuum to give three fractions: fraction 1 (100 g, 94.5% menthol and 2.0% ML), fraction 2 (111 g, 46.8% menthol and 51.8% ML), and fraction 3 (1860 g, 99.5% pure ML). - The overall yield of ML was 91% based on the initial menthol, and the yield of purified ML was 98% based on the reacted menthol. 3. Sulfuric acid-catalyzed esterification and controlled hydrolysis: - The esterification reaction was carried out using L-menthol (1000 g), L-(+)-lactic acid (1000 g), heptane (500 g) and concentrated sulfuric acid (6 g). - After 2 hours, 300mL of the aqueous phase was collected and the temperature of the mixture was raised to 119°C. - After cooling GC analysis showed the presence of 6.4% unreacted menthol, 57.6% ML, 0.4% propylenol, 32.2% MLL and 1.9% MLLL. - The controlled hydrolysis step was performed with water (800 g) and heptane (500 mL) to dilute the esterification product, and 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide (204 g) was added dropwise over 70 min, keeping the temperature to no more than 30 °C and the pH to no more than 13.1. - The organic layer was separated and further diluted with water (1350 g) and 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (150 g) was added dropwise over 1 hour. - After stirring for 1 h, GC analysis showed almost complete conversion of MLL to ML. - The organic layers were separated, washed and combined, the solvents were evaporated, and vacuum fractionation yielded three fractions: fraction 1 (203 g, 87.1% menthol, 3.5% ML, and 6.2% menthol), fraction 2 (96.8 g, 57.2% menthol and 41.6% ML), and fraction 3 (2356 g, 99.4% pure ML). - The overall yield of ML was 81% based on the initial menthol, and the yield of purified ML was 91% based on the reacted menthol. 4. Controlled hydrolysis (normal addition mode): - In a 500-mL flask, crude ML (88.7 g) was mixed with water (89 g) and heptane (20 g) at a constant temperature to the test temperature. - Under stirring, 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide (35.5 g) was added gradually over 0.6-3.6 h. The pH was recorded periodically. - After the addition was completed, stirring was done until the GC peak of the MLL dropped below 1%. 5. Reverse addition: - A 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (35.5 g) was added to a 500-mL flask and thermostated to the test temperature. - The esterification mixture was gradually added to the aqueous alkali solution with stirring and the pH change was recorded. - This method is not effective at pH 14 or above.

References

[1] Patent: US7173146, 2007, B1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 5-8

Sodium (S)-lactate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Sodium (S)-lactate Suppliers

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View Lastest Price from Sodium (S)-lactate manufacturers

Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Sodium (S)-lactate 867-56-1
Price
US $10.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 mt
Release date
2025-03-13
HebeiShuoshengImportandExportco.,Ltd
Product
Sodium (S)-lactate 867-56-1
Price
US $6.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
2000KG/Month
Release date
2024-08-06
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Sodium (S)-lactate 867-56-1
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
500000kg
Release date
2024-11-04

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