4-Chloro-2-methylphenol Property

Melting point:

43-46 °C(lit.)

alpha 

22 º (c=8,6N HCl)

Boiling point:

220-225 °C(lit.)

Density 

1.20

vapor pressure 

26.66Pa at 19.85℃

refractive index 

1.5449 (estimate)

Flash point:

>230 °F

storage temp. 

Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature

pka

9.87±0.18(Predicted)

color 

white to brown

Water Solubility 

<0.1 g/100 mL at 15 ºC

BRN 

1906684

InChIKey

RHPUJHQBPORFGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

LogP

3.09 at 20℃

CAS DataBase Reference

1570-64-5(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Phenol, 4-chloro-2-methyl-(1570-64-5)

EPA Substance Registry System

4-Chloro-2-methylphenol (1570-64-5)

Safety

Hazard Codes 

T,C,N,Xn

Risk Statements 

23-35-50-38-21/22

Safety Statements 

26-36/37/39-45-61-28

RIDADR 

UN 3437 6.1/PG 2

WGK Germany 

2

RTECS 

GO7120000

Hazard Note 

Toxic/Corrosive

TSCA 

Yes

HazardClass 

6.1

PackingGroup 

II

HS Code 

29081990

Hazardous Substances Data

1570-64-5(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity

mouse,LD50,intravenous,56mg/kg (56mg/kg),U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. Vol. NX#03270,

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)

Signal word

Danger

Hazard statements

H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage

H331Toxic if inhaled

H400Very toxic to aquatic life

Precautionary statements

P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P273Avoid release to the environment.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

4-Chloro-2-methylphenol Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

Off-white to slightly brownish crystalline solid

Uses

4-Chloro-2-methylphenol is a transformation/degredation product of herbicides found in the environment through landfills and runoff.

Definition

ChEBI: 4-chloro-2-methylphenol is a member of the class of phenols that is o-cresol in which the hydrogen para to the hydroxy group is replaced by a chlorine. It is a member of phenols and a member of monochlorobenzenes. It is functionally related to an o-cresol.

Application

4-Chloro-2-methylphenol is an important pharmaceutical intermediate ingredient used in the manufacture of herbicides (Mecoprop, MCPA, and MCPB), as an additive tracer for resist plasma etching. It is used as a closed system intermediate in the production of phenoxy herbicides. It is also used as a disinfectant or bactericide.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron Letters, 30, p. 5215, 1989 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(01)93745-1

General Description

Dark red flakes with waxy texture. Insoluble in water.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

4-Chloro-2-methylphenol can react vigorously with concentrated sodium hydroxide solutions. Also reacts with other bases, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, and oxidizing agents. Corrodes steel, brass, copper and copper alloys [NTP, 1992)]. A large quantity left in contact with concentrated sodium hydroxide solution for 3 days reacted violently, attaining red heat and evolving fumes that ignited explosively. The heat of reaction dissipated poorly because of the high viscosity of the mixture [Quart. Safety Summ., 1957, 28, 39].

Fire Hazard

4-Chloro-2-methylphenol is probably combustible.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Purification Methods

Purify the phenol by crystallisation from pet ether (m 51o) and by zone melting. [Beilstein 6 H 359, 6 I 174, 6 II 332, 6 III 1264, 6 IV 1987.]