ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > KANAMYCIN SULFATE

KANAMYCIN SULFATE

Product Name
KANAMYCIN SULFATE
CAS No.
70560-51-9
Chemical Name
KANAMYCIN SULFATE
Synonyms
KAMYCIN;KANAMYCIN A;KANAMYCIN SULFATE;KANAMYCIN SULPHATE;Kanamycins (sulfate);KANAMYCIN MONOSULFATE;KANAMYCIN ACID SULFATE;KANAMYCIN SULFATE SALT;KANAMYCIN MONO SULPHATE;KANAMYCIN SULFATE WHITE
CBNumber
CB5722316
Molecular Formula
C18H38N4O15S
Formula Weight
582.58
MOL File
70560-51-9.mol
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KANAMYCIN SULFATE Property

storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
H2O: 10-50 mg/mL As a stock solution. Stock solutions should be stored at 2-8°C. Stable at 37°C for 5 days.
form 
powder
color 
white to off-white
BRN 
3874279
CAS DataBase Reference
70560-51-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi,T
Risk Statements 
61
Safety Statements 
22-24/25-53-45-36/37/39
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
NZ3225030
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H360May damage fertility or the unborn child

Precautionary statements

P201Obtain special instructions before use.

P202Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P308+P313IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.

P405Store locked up.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
60615
Product name
Kanamycin sulfate
Purity
mixture of Kanamycin A (main component) and Kanamycin B and C
Packaging
5g
Price
$123
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
60615
Product name
Kanamycin sulfate
Purity
mixture of Kanamycin A (main component) and Kanamycin B and C
Packaging
25g
Price
$490
Updated
2024/03/01
Tocris
Product number
5505
Product name
Kanamycin sulfate
Packaging
1G
Price
$45
Updated
2021/12/16
Usbiological
Product number
K0010
Product name
Kanamycin Sulfate
Packaging
5g
Price
$106
Updated
2021/12/16
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KANAMYCIN SULFATE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Originator

Kantrex,Bristol,US,1958

Uses

Kanamycin Sulfate is an aminoglycoside-antibiotic with broad antibacterial spectrum.

Manufacturing Process

As described in US Patent 2,931,798, Streptomyces kanamyceticus (K2-J) was first cultured in shake flasks in the following media: (a) 0.75% meat extract, 0.75% peptone, 0.3% NaCl, with 1.0% of starch, dextrin, maltose, glucose, lactose, sucrose or glycerol; or (b) 2.0% soybean meal, 0.05% KCl, 0.05% MgSO4 · 7H2O, 0.5% NaCl, 0.2% NaNO3, with 1.0% of starch, dextrin, maltose, glucose, lactose, sucrose or glycerol. The initial pH of all media was adjusted to 7.0. After 24 to 48 hours shaking in some cases the pH decreased to about 6.0 to 6.8, but from 72 to 120 hours the pH rose and became 7.5 to 8.6. The production of kanamycin was apparent after 48 hours and, depending on the media; the maximum production was found after 72 to 120 hours.
The yield was highest with starch or dextrin, intermediate and about the same with sucrose, glucose, maltose and lactose and poorest with glycerol. Kanamycin was produced by media containing soybean meal, peanut meal, cottonseed meal, corn steep liquor, peptone, yeast extract or meat extract, with or without sodium nitrate. Commercially available soybean meal was recognized to be one of the best nitrogen sources. The addition of corn steep liquor, peptone, yeast extract or nitrate to the soybean meal promoted the production of kanamycin.
The brownish white kanamycin (5 g) was dissolved in 50 ml of 60% aqueous methanol, insoluble material was removed and to the filtrate 40 ml of 60% aqueous methanol containing 2,000 mg of ammonium sulfate was added, and the precipitated kanamycin sulfate was collected, washed with 50 ml of 80% aqueous methanol, and dried. Thus, 4.5 g of kanamycin sulfate was obtained as a light brownish powder.

Therapeutic Function

Antibacterial

Clinical Use

Kanamycin Sulfate was isolated in 1957 by Umezawaand coworkers from Streptomyces kanamyceticus. Its activityagainst mycobacteria and many intestinal bacteria, aswell as several pathogens that show resistance to other antibiotics,brought a great deal of attention to this antibiotic.As a result, kanamycin was tested and released for medicaluse in a very short time.
The use of kanamycin in the United States usually is restrictedto infections of the intestinal tract (e.g., bacillarydysentery) and to systemic infections arising from Gramnegativebacilli (e.g., Klebsiella, Proteus, Enterobacter, andSerratia spp.) that have developed resistance to other antibiotics.It has also been recommended for preoperative antisepsisof the bowel. It is absorbed poorly from the intestinaltract; consequently, systemic infections must be treated byintramuscular or (for serious infections) intravenous injections.These injections are rather painful, and the concomitantuse of a local anesthetic is indicated. The use ofkanamycin in the treatment of TB has not been widely advocatedsince the discovery that mycobacteria develop resistancevery rapidly. In fact, both clinical experience andexperimental work indicate that kanamycin developscross-resistance in the tubercle bacilli with dihydrostreptomycin,viomycin, and other antitubercular drugs. Like streptomycin,kanamycin may cause decreased or complete lossof hearing. On development of such symptoms, its useshould be stopped immediately.

KANAMYCIN SULFATE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from KANAMYCIN SULFATE manufacturers

Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Product
KANAMYCIN SULFATE 70560-51-9
Price
US $1.00/PCS
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 mt
Release date
2021-05-24
Shaanxi TNJONE Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Product
Kanamycin Sulfate 70560-51-9
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
2000KG
Release date
2024-03-27
Nantong Guangyuan Chemicl Co,Ltd
Product
KANAMYCIN SULFATE 70560-51-9
Price
US $10.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
1000kg
Release date
2023-11-16

70560-51-9, KANAMYCIN SULFATERelated Search:


  • 2-(Aminomethyl)-6-[4,6-diamino-3-[4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol sulfate
  • C18H36-37N4-5O10-11H2SO4
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  • KANAMYCIN SULFATE MIXTURE OF COMPONENTS A,B AND C
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  • KANAMYCIN MONO SULPHATE
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  • KANAMYCIN ACID SULFATE
  • KANAMYCIN A SULFATE SALT
  • KANAMYCIN SULFATE SALT
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