ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > 2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid

2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid

Product Name
2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid
CAS No.
484-78-6
Chemical Name
2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid
Synonyms
NSC 96400;Paralysin II;3-hydroxykynurenine;DL-Hydroxykynurenine;rac 3-Hydroxy Kynurenine;3-(3-Hydroxyanthraniloyl)alanine;REF DUPL: DL-3-Hydroxykynurenine;Benzenebutanoic acid, α,2-diamino-3-hydroxy-γ-oxo-;2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid;REF DUPL: 2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid
CBNumber
CB61236011
Molecular Formula
C10H12N2O4
Formula Weight
224.21
MOL File
484-78-6.mol
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2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Property

Melting point:
213 °C (decomp)
Boiling point:
365.61°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.2995 (rough estimate)
refractive index 
1.6620 (estimate)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
DMF: 0.5 mg/ml; DMSO: 1 mg/ml; Ethanol: 2 mg/ml; PBS (pH 7.2): 0.5 mg/ml
form 
A crystalline solid
pka
2.16±0.23(Predicted)
color 
Light yellow to yellow
Stability:
Hygroscopic
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Safety

WGK Germany 
3
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
H1771
Product name
3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine
Packaging
25mg
Price
$167
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
H1771
Product name
3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine
Packaging
100mg
Price
$499
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
78047
Product name
3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine
Purity
analyticalstandard
Packaging
10MG
Price
$127
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
78047
Product name
3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine
Purity
analyticalstandard
Packaging
50MG
Price
$339
Updated
2022/05/15
Cayman Chemical
Product number
27778
Product name
3-hydroxy-DL-Kynurenine
Packaging
10mg
Price
$68
Updated
2024/03/01
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2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Uses

3-Hydroxykynurenine is a metabolite of tryptophan. ential endogenous neurotoxin.

Uses

3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine is a tryptophan metabolite. Could be associated with symptoms in Parkinson''s disease.

Uses

3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine has been used:

  • as a substrate for the recombinant human kynureninase assay
  • as a reference standard in tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) analysis
  • as a control for quantifying serum 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine levels in diabetic retinopathy patients

Definition

ChEBI: A hydroxykynurenine that is kynurenine substituted by a hydroxy group at position 3.

General Description

3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine is a tryptophan metabolite with a molecular weight corresponding to 224Da. It is a chromophore or hydrophilic yellow compound present in the lens of the eye. 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine is synthesized from kynurenine?by the action of enzyme kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO). It is metabolized to 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid and xanthurenic acid in the presence of enzymes kynureninase and kynurenine aminotransferases, respectively.

Biochem/physiol Actions

3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine (3-HKYN) has antioxidant functionality and prevents lipid peroxidation in cerebral cortex. It may modulate synaptic neurotransmission. The levels of 3-HKYN is elevated in Huntington′s disease. However, its role in neurodegenerative diseases is still not understood well. Kynurenine metabolism is linked with glutamatergic neurotransmission and the level of 3-HKYN is linked to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.

2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Suppliers

J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
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484-78-6, 2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acidRelated Search:


  • 2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid
  • 3-hydroxykynurenine
  • Paralysin II
  • REF DUPL: 2-amino-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid
  • REF DUPL: DL-3-Hydroxykynurenine
  • 3-(3-Hydroxyanthraniloyl)alanine
  • NSC 96400
  • rac 3-Hydroxy Kynurenine
  • 3-Hydroxy-DL-kynurenine,rac 3-Hydroxy Kynurenine Hydrochloride Salt
  • Benzenebutanoic acid, α,2-diamino-3-hydroxy-γ-oxo-
  • DL-Hydroxykynurenine
  • 484-78-6