ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > 1-Nonanol

1-Nonanol

Product Name
1-Nonanol
CAS No.
143-08-8
Chemical Name
1-Nonanol
Synonyms
NONANOL;Nonan-1-ol;n-Nonanol;NONYL ALCOHOL;PELARGONIC ALCOHOL;n-nonyl;ALCOHOL C9;Octyl carbinol;N-NONYL ALCOHOL;Nonalol
CBNumber
CB6734310
Molecular Formula
C9H20O
Formula Weight
144.25
MOL File
143-08-8.mol
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1-Nonanol Property

Melting point:
-8--6 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
215 °C (lit.)
Density 
0.827 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 
5 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
13 mm Hg ( 104 °C)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.433(lit.)
FEMA 
2789 | NONYL ALCOHOL
Flash point:
208 °F
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
69.54mg/l
form 
Liquid
pka
15.22±0.10(Predicted)
color 
Clear colorless
Odor
Rose-citrus.
Odor Threshold
0.0009ppm
Odor Type
floral
explosive limit
0.80-6.10%(V)
Water Solubility 
1 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 
14,6679
JECFA Number
100
BRN 
969213
Dielectric constant
8.8300000000000001
Stability:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP
4.59 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
143-08-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
1-Nonanol(143-08-8)
EPA Substance Registry System
1-Nonanol (143-08-8)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn,N,Xi
Risk Statements 
20-51/53-36
Safety Statements 
23-24/25-61-29-39-26-25
RIDADR 
UN 3082 9/PG 3
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
RB1575000
Autoignition Temperature
237 °C
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
2905 19 00
HazardClass 
9
PackingGroup 
III
Hazardous Substances Data
143-08-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3560 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 2960 mg/kg
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H412Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P273Avoid release to the environment.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W278904
Product name
Nonyl alcohol
Purity
≥98%, FCC
Packaging
1kg
Price
$116
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
W278904
Product name
Nonyl alcohol
Purity
≥98%, FCC
Packaging
8kg
Price
$659
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.06866
Product name
1-Nonanol
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
100mL
Price
$33.7
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.06866
Product name
1-Nonanol
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
250ML
Price
$82.1
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
131210
Product name
1-Nonanol
Purity
98%
Packaging
100ml
Price
$51.1
Updated
2024/03/01
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1-Nonanol Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

1-Nonanol is a straight chain fatty alcohol with nine carbon atoms and the molecular formula CH3(CH2)8OH. It is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a citrus odor similar to citronella oil. Nonanol occurs naturally in the orange oil. The primary use of nonanol is in the manufacture of artificial lemon oil. Various esters of nonanol, such as nonyl acetate, are used in perfumery and flavors. Nonanol floats on water and its freezing point 23°F.

Chemical Properties

1-Nonanol is a colourless to light yellow liquid that has a characteristic rose-orange odor and a slightly fatty, bitter taste reminiscent of orange. It can be found in several citrus oils.

Occurrence

Reported as occurring frequently in nature, free or esterified; in the essential oils of grapefruit, Guinea sweet orange, Italian and Israeli sweet orange, bitter orange; and in oak musk concrete. Also reported found in apple, citrus juices, many berries, currants, guava, grapes, papaya, melon, pineapple, asparagus, cucumber, leek, peas, potato, cheeses, butter, milk, cooked chicken, beef and pork, hop oil, beer, rum, grape wines, tea, pecan, peanut oil, soybean, olive, plum, rose apple, beans, mushroom, starfruit, cauliflower, tamarind, fig, cardamom, rice, prickly pear, sweet corn, malt, cherimoya, clary sage, oysters, crab, crayfish, clam, nectarine, mate, pepino fruit (Solanum muricatum), apricot, tobacco, and wheat bread.

Uses

1-Nonanol is an chain fatty acid alcohol that naturally occurs in oil of orange. 1-Nonanol is used in the manufacture of artificial lemon oil.

Definition

ChEBI: Nonan-1-ol is a fatty alcohol consisting of a hydroxy function at C-1 of an unbranched saturated chain of nine carbon atoms. It has been isolated as a component of volatile oils from plants like Hordeum vulgare. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a volatile oil component. It derives from a hydride of a nonane.

Preparation

1-Nonanol can be synthesized by reduction of ethyl pelargonate; from heptaldehyde via heptanol and heptylmagnesium bromide with ethylene oxide.

Production Methods

1-Nonanol is produced by the high-pressure catalytic reduction of esters of pelargonic acid.

Aroma threshold values

Detection: 50 to 90 ppb; aroma characteristics at 1.0%: intensely waxy, sweet, green, citrus, orange-like, creamy with fruity nuances of tamarind and melon.

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 0.5 to 1.0 ppm: waxy, green, coconut, cheese, milky and creamy with citrus orange nuances.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron Letters, 32, p. 4235, 1991 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)92136-1

General Description

Colorless liquid with a rose or fruity odor. Floats on water. Freezing point 23°F.

Reactivity Profile

1-Nonanol is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.

Health Hazard

Liquid irritates eyes.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Safety Profile

Mddly toxic by ingestion, skin contact, and inhalation. Experimental reproductive effects. Combustible liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ALCOHOLS.

Metabolism

See alcohol C-8. Nonanol, like other primary alcohols, undergoes two general reactions in vivo. The first is oxidation to the carboxylic acid derivative and next the direct conjugation with glucuronic acid. It was reported that nonanol undergoes direct glucuronic conjugation to the extent of 4.1%. This oxidation proceeds with very little inhibition as opposed to that shown by methyl amyl alcohol and 2-ethyl butyl alcohol which form ester glucuronides.

References

1.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Nonanol
2. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1-Nonanol#section=Non-Human-Toxicity-Values

1-Nonanol Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Heptane Ethyl nonanoate Sodium 1-NONENE n-Butane 1-OCTENE

Preparation Products

Nonylphenol Ethoxylate new fabric sanieation finishing agent 1-Decanol 1-Nonanal FEMA 2791 nonyl octanoate Nonanoic acid n-Butyl fumarate
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View Lastest Price from 1-Nonanol manufacturers

WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Product
1-Nonanol 143-08-8
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
25KG
Purity
98%min
Supply Ability
30tons/month
Release date
2023-02-09
Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
1-Nonanol 143-08-8
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
500000kg
Release date
2024-11-05
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Product
1-Nonanol 143-08-8
Price
US $5.00-2.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10000kg
Release date
2024-08-19

143-08-8, 1-NonanolRelated Search:

1-Nonanal Ethyl acetate N-NONANE Heptane Hexanoic acid Decane 1-Hexanol 1-AMINONONANE Nonanoic acid 1-Octanol 1-Heptanol 1-Decanol Decanoic acid Octadecanethiol N-HEXADECANE-D34 Dodecanedioic acid Dodecyl gallate Hendecanoic acid

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