GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE
- Product Name
- GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE
- CAS No.
- 12063-98-8
- Chemical Name
- GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE
- Synonyms
- GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE, 99.99%;Ccris 4019;Einecs 235-057-2;GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE;Galenium Phosphide;galliummonophosphide;Phosphinidynegallium;gallanylidynephosphane;gallium(III) phosphide;Gallium phosphide (gap)
- CBNumber
- CB7739468
- Molecular Formula
- GaP
- Formula Weight
- 100.7
- MOL File
- 12063-98-8.mol
GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Property
- Melting point:
- 1480 °C
- Density
- 4.13 g/mL at 25 °C
- refractive index
- 2.9
- Flash point:
- 230 °F
- form
- Solid
- Specific Gravity
- 4.1
- color
- Pale orange
- Resistivity
- ~0.3 Ω-cm
- Water Solubility
- Insoluble in water.
- semiconductor properties
- <111>
- Crystal Structure
- Cubic, Sphalerite Structure - Space Group F(-4)3m
- Merck
- 14,4353
- InChI
- InChI=1S/Ga.P
- InChIKey
- HZXMRANICFIONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- P#[Ga]
- Knoop Microhardness
- 9450, N/mm2
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 12063-98-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Gallium phosphide (GaP) (12063-98-8)
Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)
- Symbol(GHS)
-
- Signal word
- Warning
- Hazard statements
-
H319Causes serious eye irritation
H335May cause respiratory irritation
- Precautionary statements
-
P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
N-Bromosuccinimide Price
- Product number
- 651494
- Product name
- Gallium phosphide
- Purity
- (single crystal substrate), <111>, diam. × thickness 2 in. × 0.5 mm
- Packaging
- 1ea
- Price
- $791
- Updated
- 2025/07/31
- Product number
- 521574
- Product name
- Gallium phosphide
- Purity
- 99.99% trace metals basis
- Packaging
- 2g
- Price
- $141
- Updated
- 2023/01/07
- Product number
- 93-3123
- Product name
- Gallium phosphide (99.999%-Ga) PURATREM
- Packaging
- 2g
- Price
- $219
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- 93-3123
- Product name
- Gallium phosphide (99.999%-Ga) PURATREM
- Packaging
- 10g
- Price
- $879
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
Chemical Properties
Pale-orange, transparent crystals or whiskers up to 2 cmlong, made by vapor phase reaction at relatively low temperatures between phosphorus and gallium suboxide. These crystals are intermediate between normal semiconductors and insulators or phosphors. They operate over a temperature range of ?55 to 500C. Gallium phosphide is electroluminescent in visible light.
Physical properties
Pale orange to yellow transparent cubic crystals or long whiskers; density 4.138 g/cm3; melts at 1,477°C; dielectric constant 8.4; electroluminescent in visible light.
The transmittance rises steeply at λ: 0.55 mm to reach about 20% until λ: 1 mm and decreases for
the longer wavelength until it is opaque at λ: 3 mm.
This crystal has a spectral feature where the reflectance takes high values in its entire range, and
almost 100% especially at the peak value of λ: 26.56 mm.
Uses
In semiconductor electronics.
Uses
Galllium phosphide (GaP) is a light-colored highly pure crystal form used as “whiskers” and crystals in semiconductor devices.
Uses
Gallium phosphide (GaP) is used in semiconductor devices, and in the manufacture of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) doped with other elements or in combination with gallium arsenide phosphide. With appropriate dopants, p-type and n-type semiconductors can be produced. It is used in optical systems.
Preparation
The compound is prepared by vapor phase reaction of gallium suboxide, Ga2O and phosphorus. It is produced in polycrystalline form or as single crystals or whiskers in high purity grade for use in semiconducting devices.
Structure and conformation
The space lattice of gallium phosphide (GaP) belongs to the cubic system, and its zinc-blende-type structure has a lattice constant of a=0.544 nm and GaP=0.236 nm.
GALLIUM PHOSPHIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
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