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Magnesium chloride hexahydrate

Product Name
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
CAS No.
7791-18-6
Chemical Name
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
Synonyms
cmh;NEDMAG-C FLAKES;MEGNESIUM CHLORID;Magnisum Chloride;MAGNESII CHLORIDUM;MagnesiumChlorideAr;MagnesiumChlorideUsp;Magnesium chloride h;Magnesium Chloride BP;MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE XTL
CBNumber
CB8681652
Molecular Formula
Cl2H12MgO6
Formula Weight
203.3
MOL File
7791-18-6.mol
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Magnesium chloride hexahydrate Property

Melting point:
117 °C
Density 
1.569
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form 
Solid
color 
White to slightly gray
Specific Gravity
1.569
Odor
Odorless
PH Range
7
PH
4.5-7.0 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility 
2350 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
λmax
λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.030
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.025
Merck 
14,5662
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture.
InChIKey
DHRRIBDTHFBPNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
LogP
-1.380 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
7791-18-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Magnesium chloride, hexahydrate (7791-18-6)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
24/25-36-26
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
OM2975000
3
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
28273100
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 8100 mg/kg
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary statements

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P332+P313IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P337+P313IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
930989
Product name
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
Purity
99.999% (trace metals basis)
Packaging
10G
Price
$133
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
930989
Product name
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
Purity
99.999% (trace metals basis)
Packaging
50G
Price
$538
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
930970
Product name
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
Purity
99.9% trace metals basis
Packaging
50G
Price
$136
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
930970
Product name
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
Purity
99.9% trace metals basis
Packaging
250G
Price
$590
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
63033
Product name
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
Purity
tested according to Ph. Eur.
Packaging
1kg
Price
$232
Updated
2024/03/01
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Magnesium chloride hexahydrate Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is the hydrated form of magnesium chloride. Magnesium chloride is a mineral supplement used to prevent and treat low amounts of magnesium in the blood and a versatile compound with a number of uses in food preparation, health and personal well-being areas. Magnesium chloride is also used in road care, to synthesize other magnesium compounds, to remove dyes and industrial dye wastes, for the dust control, in the textile production, and as an industrial dye and dye waste remover. Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is used as catalyst for organic synthesis, e.g. 3,4‐Dihydropyrimidin‐2‐(1H)‐one. Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is also a promising heat/thermal storage material.

Chemical Properties

The pure form of the compound is a colorless monoclinic crystal, but industrial versions typically have a yellowish-brown hue. It has a salty and bitter taste and is deliquescent. It is easily soluble in water and ethanol and will decompose when heated in air, releasing HCl gas around 118°C, which turns into oxychloride. When heated at high temperatures, it decomposes into MgO and HCl.

Uses

Used in adjustment of ion strength.

Uses

  • Magnesium chloride hexahydrate has been used in wash buffer for the purification of protein from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
  • It has been used for the preparation of extracellular (Ringer) solution for juxtacellular recording of single neurons in freely moving rats.
  • It has been used as a supplement to study effect of desiccation on bacterial viability.

Definition

ChEBI: Magnesium dichloride hexahydrate is a hydrate that is the hexahydrate form of magnesium dichloride. It is a hydrate, a magnesium halide and an inorganic chloride. It contains a magnesium dichloride.

General Description

Magnesium chloride hexahydrate is a colorless, crystalline solid. On heating, it loses water of crystallization and affords magnesium oxide. It has been tested as a potential phase change material (PCM) for use in cooking indoors and during the low intensity solar radiation periods. Due to its suitable thermo-physical properties, it can be used as storage media in solar cookers. Its flame retardancy action on 100% woven cotton fabric has been investigated. Its heat capacity has been evaluated.

Pharmaceutical Applications

Magnesium Chloride Hexahydrate is often used in pharmaceuticals due to its high solubility. It is used to manufacture a range of medications that address various health concerns. It is also used as a source of magnesium in nutritional supplements. While it does not treat conditions by itself, it can help those with low magnesium levels improve certain bodily functions. In addition, magnesium chloride supplements have well-documented uses in type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, osteoporosis, and migraines.

Industrial uses

Magnesium chloride hexahydrate can be used as a firming agent, nutrient supplement, or flavor enhancer in various food and beverage products as an FCC-grade product. It plays a vital role in maintaining the product's overall quality.
This compound is used in various cosmetic and skincare formulations due to its beneficial properties. It can help absorb other nutrients in the skin and functions as a cleanser and purifier.
Aside from pharmaceutical and food uses, this compound also has industrial applications, such as in manufacturing fireproofing agents and cement, due to its unique chemical properties.

Purification Methods

Crystallise it from hot water (3.3g/mL) by cooling. Dry it in a vacuum at ~175o, or heat the hydrate in a stream of HCl. When the hydrate is heated above 180o it is hydrolysed to the oxychloride (Mg2OCl2). It is deliquescent; store it in a well-stoppered vessel. [Bryce-Smith Inorg Synth VI 9 1960, Ehrlich in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol I p 908 1963.]

References

[1] Radim Pilar, Ladislav Svoboda, Pavla Honcova and Lucie Oravova, Study of magnesium chloride hexahydrate as heat storage material, Thermochimica Acta, 2012, vol. 546, 81-86 DOI:10.1016/J.TCA.2012.07.021
[2] Guo-Lin Zhang and Xiao-Hua Cai, Magnesium Chloride Hexahydrate Catalyzed One‐Pot Synthesis of 3,4‐Dihydropyrimidin‐2‐(1H)ones Under Solvent‐Free Conditions, Synthetic Communications, 2006, 829-833 DOI:10.1081/SCC-200050956
[3] BH Tan, TT Teng and AKM Omar, Removal of dyes and industrial dye wastes by magnesium chloride, Water Research, 2000, vol. 34, 597-601 DOI:10.1016/S0043-1354(99)00151-7
[4] Purification of Laboratory Chemicals DOI:10.5860/choice.50-6768

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View Lastest Price from Magnesium chloride hexahydrate manufacturers

Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Magnisum Chloride 7791-18-6
Price
US $10.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
20ton
Release date
2024-05-28
HebeiShuoshengImportandExportco.,Ltd
Product
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate 7791-18-6
Price
US $6.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
2000KG/Month
Release date
2024-08-06
Hebei Longbang Technology Co., Ltd
Product
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate 7791-18-6
Price
US $6.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
20TONS
Release date
2024-05-15

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