Overview Uses Solubility Information USES
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Diaminomaleonitrile

Overview Uses Solubility Information USES
Product Name
Diaminomaleonitrile
CAS No.
1187-42-4
Chemical Name
Diaminomaleonitrile
Synonyms
DAMN;eonitriL;DiaminomaL;2,3-Diamino;DIAMINOMALEONITRILE;TIMTEC-BB SBB009976;Diaminomalononitrile;diaminoaleo dinitrile;Diaminomaleonitrile 98%;Diaminomaleonitrile,98%
CBNumber
CB9239917
Molecular Formula
C4H4N4
Formula Weight
108.1
MOL File
1187-42-4.mol
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Diaminomaleonitrile Property

Melting point:
178-179 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
192.71°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1,36 g/cm3
refractive index 
1.6260 (estimate)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility 
5000mg/l
pka
-2.77±0.70(Predicted)
form 
Crystalline Powder
color 
Brown
Water Solubility 
5 g/L (25 ºC)
Sensitive 
Light Sensitive
BRN 
878333
Exposure limits
NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3
CAS DataBase Reference
1187-42-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Diaminomaleonitrile (1187-42-4)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn,T
Risk Statements 
20/21/22-25
Safety Statements 
36-24/25
RIDADR 
UN 3439 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29269095
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
163880
Product name
Diaminomaleonitrile
Purity
98%
Packaging
25g
Price
$44.7
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
163880
Product name
Diaminomaleonitrile
Purity
98%
Packaging
100g
Price
$51.06
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
D1335
Product name
Diaminomaleonitrile
Purity
>96.0%(N)
Packaging
25g
Price
$26
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
D1335
Product name
Diaminomaleonitrile
Purity
>96.0%(N)
Packaging
100g
Price
$83
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
B24328
Product name
Diaminomaleonitrile, 98%
Packaging
25g
Price
$25.65
Updated
2024/03/01
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Diaminomaleonitrile Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Overview

The importance of diaminomaleonitrile (DAMN) as a readily available and cheap building block for the synthesis of various nitrogen heterocycles has attracted the attention of organic chemists worldwide. An enormous number of research studies have focused on the preparation of various heterocycles that play a role in the pharmaceutical, cosmetics, dyes, and pigment industries, among others. This review details developments in the chemistry and reactions of DAMN over the last decade including novel methods utilised, new compounds prepared, and significant applications.

Uses

Diaminomaleonitrile is a reagent used for the synthesis of 1,4-diazepine-2,3-dicarbonitrile dervatives. Also, it is used for the synthesis of Diaminomaleonitrile-based Schiff bases with a donor-acceptor structure and an aggregation-enhanced emission feature.

Solubility Information

Solubility in water: 5g/L (25°C). Other solubilities: soluble in methanol, ethanol, dmf and dimethyl, sulfoxide, slightly soluble in ethyl ether and dioxane, insol. in benzene,acetone,xylene,toluene and cs2.

USES

Diaminomaleonitrile (DAMN) is an organic compound composed of two amino groups and two nitrile groups bonded to a central alkene unit. The systematic name reflects its relationship to maleic acid.
The chemical can be formed by polymerization of hydrogen cyanide and can be used as the starting point for the synthesis of several classes of heterocyclic compounds. Therefore, it has been considered as a possible organic chemical present in prebiotic conditions.

Chemical Properties

brown crystalline powder

Uses

Diaminomaleonitrile is a reagent used for the synthesis of 1,4-diazepine-2,3-dicarbonitrile dervatives. Also, it is used for the synthesis of Diaminomaleonitrile-based Schiff bases with a donor-acceptor structure and an aggregation-enhanced emission feature.

Preparation

Diaminomaleonitrile is obtained by tetramerization of hydrocyanic acid in the presence of catalysts such as alkylaluminum compounds.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 37, p. 4133, 1972 DOI: 10.1021/jo00798a037

General Description

Brown powder.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Diaminomaleonitrile is sensitive to prolonged exposure to air.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data are not available for Diaminomaleonitrile, but Diaminomaleonitrile is probably combustible.

Solubility in organics

They are soluble in methanol, ethanol, and N,N-dimethylformamide; slightly soluble in water and dioxane; and insoluble in acetone, benzene, xylene, and carbon disulfifide.

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Diaminomaleonitrile Suppliers

Weifang Runzhong Fine Chemical Co., LTD
Tel
18653686003
Email
sq@runzhongchem.com
Country
China
ProdList
71
Advantage
58
Shanghai Kaisai Chemical Co., Ltd
Tel
021-33516722 13701817765
Fax
021-33516776
Email
kaisaichem@163.com
Country
China
ProdList
4741
Advantage
58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
Tel
010-82848833 400-666-7788
Fax
86-10-82849933
Email
jkinfo@jkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
94657
Advantage
76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
Tel
021-61259108 18621169109
Fax
86-21-61259102
Email
market03@meryer.com
Country
China
ProdList
40228
Advantage
62
Alfa Aesar
Tel
400-6106006
Fax
021-67582001/03/05
Email
saleschina@alfa-asia.com
Country
China
ProdList
30123
Advantage
84
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd.
Tel
021-67121386
Fax
021-67121385
Email
Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com
Country
China
ProdList
24529
Advantage
81
Beijing HwrkChemical Technology Co., Ltd
Tel
010-89508211 18501085097
Fax
010-89508210
Email
sales.bj@hwrkchemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
8418
Advantage
55
Energy Chemical
Tel
021-021-58432009 400-005-6266
Fax
021-58436166
Email
sales8178@energy-chemical.com
Country
China
ProdList
44689
Advantage
61
Shijiazhuang Sdyano Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.
Tel
0311-89250318 031166536426
Fax
4000311741
Email
master@sjzsdyn.com
Country
China
ProdList
2963
Advantage
65
Beijing Ouhe Technology Co., Ltd
Tel
010-82967028 13552068683
Fax
+86-10-82967029
Email
2355560935@qq.com
Country
China
ProdList
12390
Advantage
60
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View Lastest Price from Diaminomaleonitrile manufacturers

HEBEI SHENGSUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
Product
Diaminomaleonitrile 1187-42-4
Price
US $999.00-666.00/ton
Min. Order
1ton
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
5000
Release date
2024-08-13
Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Diaminomaleonitrile 1187-42-4
Price
US $1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 mt
Release date
2024-11-04
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Product
Diaminomaleonitrile 1187-42-4
Price
US $0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
98%HPLC
Supply Ability
20tons
Release date
2024-05-09

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