Description
ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Octadecane

Octadecane

Description
Product Name
Octadecane
CAS No.
593-45-3
Chemical Name
Octadecane
Synonyms
N-OCTADECANE;Octadecan;OCTADECANE;ALKANE C18;Octadecane>Is octadecane;n-Octadecane 0;#nn-Octadecane;OCTADECANE 99+%;n-Octadecane,99%
CBNumber
CB9853920
Molecular Formula
C18H38
Formula Weight
254.49
MOL File
593-45-3.mol
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Octadecane Property

Melting point:
28 °C
Boiling point:
317 °C(lit.)
Density 
0.777 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 
8.8 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
1 mm Hg ( 119 °C)
refractive index 
1.4390
Flash point:
330 °F
storage temp. 
room temp
solubility 
<0.0001g/l insoluble
form 
Crystalline Mass/Melt
Specific Gravity
0.7822
color 
White
Water Solubility 
No rapid reaction with water.
BRN 
1740138
Stability:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP
9.32 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference
593-45-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Octadecane(593-45-3)
EPA Substance Registry System
Octadecane (593-45-3)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 
36/37/38-66-65
Safety Statements 
26-36-62-24-23
WGK Germany 
3
Autoignition Temperature
455 °F
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
29011000
Hazardous Substances Data
593-45-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H304May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways

Precautionary statements

P301+P310IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.

P331Do NOT induce vomiting.

P405Store locked up.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
74691
Product name
Octadecane
Purity
analytical standard
Packaging
1g
Price
$25.1
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
74691
Product name
Octadecane
Purity
analytical standard
Packaging
5g
Price
$70.1
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
O0003
Product name
Octadecane
Purity
>98.0%(GC)
Packaging
25g
Price
$20
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
O0003
Product name
Octadecane
Purity
>98.0%(GC)
Packaging
250g
Price
$110
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
031954
Product name
n-Octadecane, 99%
Packaging
100g
Price
$51.3
Updated
2024/03/01
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Octadecane Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Description

Octadecane is an alkane hydrocarbon that has the molecular formula CH3(CH2)16CH3. It is a straight-chain alkane that carries 18 carbon atoms. Octadecane has a role as a plant metabolite and a bacterial metabolite. It is found in alcoholic beverages, hop oil, aband other plant resources. Octadecane is a colorless liquid that has a fuel-like smell. It is soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol and soluble. It is also soluble in acetone, ethyl ether, chloroform, petroleum, ether, and coal tar hydrocarbons.

Chemical Properties

white crystals or powder

Uses

n-octadecane is used as a solvent, a lubricant, transformer oil and an anti-corrosion agent. It is also used in paraffin and as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis. It plays an important role in pheromones as a chemical messenger. N-Octadecane/ molecular sieve 5A composites find application as thermal storage material.

Definition

ChEBI: A straight-chain alkane carrying 18 carbon atoms.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 52, p. 472, 1987 DOI: 10.1021/jo00379a037
Tetrahedron Letters, 31, p. 5093, 1990 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)97814-6

General Description

Colorless liquid.

Reactivity Profile

Saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as Octadecane, may be incompatible with strong oxidizing agents like nitric acid. Charring of the hydrocarbon may occur followed by ignition of unreacted hydrocarbon and other nearby combustibles. In other settings, aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons are mostly unreactive. They are not affected by aqueous solutions of acids, alkalis, most oxidizing agents, and most reducing agents. When heated sufficiently or when ignited in the presence of air, oxygen or strong oxidizing agents, they burn exothermically to produce carbon dioxide and water.

Fire Hazard

Combustible.

Purification Methods

Crystallise it from acetone and distil it from sodium in a vacuum. [Beilstein 1 IV 553.]

Octadecane Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Octadecane Suppliers

TOKYO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
Tel
03-36680489
Fax
03-3668-0520
Email
Sales-JP@TCIchemicals.com
Country
Japan
ProdList
28398
Advantage
80
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View Lastest Price from Octadecane manufacturers

airuikechemical co., ltd.
Product
Octadecane 593-45-3
Price
US $0.00-0.00/Kg
Min. Order
1Kg
Purity
99.99%
Supply Ability
20 tons
Release date
2024-04-01
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Product
Octadecane 593-45-3
Price
US $100.00-1.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
g-kg-tons, free sample is available
Release date
2023-12-25
Hebei Kingfiner Technology Development Co.Ltd
Product
Octadecane 593-45-3
Price
US $0.00-0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
0.99
Supply Ability
500000kg
Release date
2023-06-09

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