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1,2-BENZENEDITHIOL

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1,2-BENZENEDITHIOL Basic information

Product Name:
1,2-BENZENEDITHIOL
Synonyms:
  • 1,2-BENZENEDITHIOL
  • 1,2-DIMERCAPTOBENZENE
  • 1,2-DIMERCAPTOBENZOL
  • BENZOL-1,2-DITHIOL
  • BENZENE-1,2-DITHIOL
  • DITHIOCATECHOL
  • 1,2-Benzenedithiol(9CI)
  • 1,2-Benzenebisthiol
CAS:
17534-15-5
MF:
C6H6S2
MW:
142.24
EINECS:
241-530-4
Product Categories:
  • THIOL
  • Charge Transfer Complexes (Synthetic Intermediates)
  • Charge Transfer Complexes for Organic Metals
  • Functional Materials
  • Sulfur Compounds (for Synthesis)
  • Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Mol File:
17534-15-5.mol
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1,2-BENZENEDITHIOL Chemical Properties

Melting point:
22-24 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
119-120 °C17 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 
1.236 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 
1.6565-1.6585
Flash point:
219 °F
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
water: slightly soluble
form 
Liquid After Melting
pka
5.90±0.43(Predicted)
Specific Gravity
1.236
color 
Clear light yellow
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water, benzene, ethanol, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate.
Sensitive 
Air Sensitive
BRN 
636154
CAS DataBase Reference
17534-15-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
37/39-26
RIDADR 
2810
WGK Germany 
3
10-13-23
HazardClass 
9
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29309099

MSDS

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1,2-BENZENEDITHIOL Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

clear light yellow liquid after melting

Uses

1,2-Benzenedithiol is used in preparation of schiff base, which is employed to make new series of copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Synthesis, p. 471, 1976 DOI: 10.1055/s-1976-24088

General Description

The transition metal complexes with benzene-1,2-dithiol as ligand were studied by UV-vis, resonance Raman (rR) and infrared (IR) spectroscopies.

Purification Methods

Likely impurities are the oxidation products, the disulfides which could be polymeric. Dissolve it in aqueous NaOH until the solution is alkaline. Extract with Et2O and discard the extract. Acidify with cold HCl (diluted 1:1 by volume with H2O) to Congo Red paper under N2 and extract it three times with Et2O. Dry the Et2O with Na2SO4, filter, evaporate and distil the residue under reduced pressure in an atmosphere of N2. The distillate solidifies on cooling. [UV: Dewar et al. J Chem Soc 3076 1958, Grunwald & Berkowitz J Am Chem Soc 81 4939 1951, Ferretti Org Synth Coll Vol V 419 1973, Beilstein 6 IV 5651.]

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