Basic information Safety Supplier Related

4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile

Basic information Safety Supplier Related

4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile Basic information

Product Name:
4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile
Synonyms:
  • 4-(DIMETHYLAMINO)BUTYRONITRILE
  • NSC 163159
  • 4-Dimethylaminobutyronitrile >
  • Butanenitrile, 4-(dimethylamino)-
CAS:
13989-82-7
MF:
C6H12N2
MW:
112.17
EINECS:
237-788-2
Mol File:
13989-82-7.mol
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4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
85°C/ 25mm
Density 
0.874±0.06 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr)
refractive index 
1.4276 (589.3 nm 20℃)
Flash point:
60.0±11.9℃
storage temp. 
under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
form 
clear liquid
pka
9.04±0.28(Predicted)
color 
Colorless to Almost colorless
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
C
RIDADR 
UN 1993 3/PG III
HazardClass 
CORROSIVE
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
2926907090
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4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile Usage And Synthesis

Uses

4-(Dimethylamino)benzonitrile(DMABN) can be used in the synthesis of 3,6-diphenyl-2,5-dihydro-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,4-dione derivatives. DMABN is also used in photophysical studies due to its ability to undergo intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) from the dimethylamino moiety to the cyanophenyl moiety on photo-excitation leading to the appearance of dual fluorescence.

References

[1] ATTILA DEMETER Klaas A Z. Fluorescence of crystalline 4-(dimethylamino)benzonitrile. Absence of dual fluorescence and observation of single-exponential fluorescence decays[J]. Chemical Physics Letters, 2003, 380 5: Pages 699-703. DOI:10.1016/j.cplett.2003.09.073.
[2] JUSTIN M. RHINEHART David W M J Reddy Challa. Multimode Charge-Transfer Dynamics of 4-(Dimethylamino)benzonitrile Probed with Ultraviolet Femtosecond Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2012, 116 35: 10522-10534. DOI:10.1021/jp3020645.

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