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3,5-Dibromo-2-pyridylamine

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3,5-Dibromo-2-pyridylamine Basic information

Product Name:
3,5-Dibromo-2-pyridylamine
Synonyms:
  • 2-Amino-3,5-dibromo pyridine ,99%
  • 3,5-Dibromo-2-pyridinamine
  • 2-amino-3,5-dibormopyridine
  • 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyridine,97%
  • 3,5-Dibromo-2-aminopyridine
  • 2-Amino-3,5-dibromopyridine 
  • 2-Amino-3,5-dibromo pyrdine
  • TIMTEC-BB SBB000910
CAS:
35486-42-1
MF:
C5H4Br2N2
MW:
251.91
EINECS:
252-590-6
Product Categories:
  • Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines
  • Pyridine
  • Amino-pyridine series
  • Bromopyridines
  • Halopyridines
  • C5Heterocyclic Building Blocks
  • Halogenated Heterocycles
  • Heterocyclic Building Blocks
  • blocks
  • Bromides
  • Pyridines
Mol File:
35486-42-1.mol
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3,5-Dibromo-2-pyridylamine Chemical Properties

Melting point:
104-105 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
253.9±35.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
2.147±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
pka
1.89±0.49(Predicted)
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow Solid
BRN 
119390
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H4Br2N2/c6-3-1-4(7)5(8)9-2-3/h1-2H,(H2,8,9)
InChIKey
WJMJWMSWJSACSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1(N)=NC=C(Br)C=C1Br
CAS DataBase Reference
35486-42-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-37/39-36
WGK Germany 
3
HazardClass 
IRRITANT
HS Code 
29333990

MSDS

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3,5-Dibromo-2-pyridylamine Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

yellow to brown fine crystalline powder

General Description

The synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyridine complexes and their analysis by single crystal X-ray diffraction has been studied.

Synthesis

504-29-0

1072-97-5

35486-42-1

General procedure for the synthesis of 2-amino-5-bromopyridine and 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyridine from 2-aminopyridine: 28.2 g (0.3 mol) of 2-aminopyridine was dissolved in 50 ml of acetic acid. The solution is cooled to below 20°C by means of an ice bath and 48 g (15.4 ml, 0.3 mol) of bromine dissolved in 30 ml of acetic acid is added slowly and dropwise over a period of 1 h under vigorous stirring. The temperature was maintained below 20°C at the beginning of the reaction. Upon addition of half of the bromine solution, the reaction temperature was raised to 50°C to promote precipitation of 2-amino-5-bromopyridine hydrobromide. At 50°C, the hydrobromide typically begins to crystallize when about three-quarters of the bromine is added. After completion of the bromine addition, stirring of the reaction mixture was continued for 1 hour, followed by dilution with 75 mL of water to dissolve the hydrobromide. The reaction solution is transferred to a 500 ml beaker and neutralized by the slow addition of 120 ml of 40% sodium hydroxide solution under stirring and cooling conditions. Filtration and drying gave a crude product of 2-amino-5-bromopyridine containing a small amount of 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyridine. The 2-amino-3,5-dibromopyridine was removed from the crude product by washing with 500 ml of hot petroleum ether in three passes. The final yield of 2-amino-5-bromopyridine was 32-34.7 g (62-67% yield) with a melting point of 134°C (literature value: 132-135°C).

Purification Methods

Steam distil it and recrystallise it from aqueous EtOH or pet ether. [Beilstein 22 H 431, 22 II 333, 22 III/IV 4041.]

References

[1] Synthetic Communications, 1986, vol. 16, # 13, p. 1641 - 1646
[2] Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 2005, vol. 83, # 2, p. 146 - 149
[3] Synthesis (Germany), 2015, vol. 47, # 20, p. 3169 - 3178
[4] Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1983, vol. 48, # 7, p. 1064 - 1069
[5] Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, 2012, vol. 20, # 7, p. 2455 - 2478

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