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Thiobenzoic acid

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Thiobenzoic acid Basic information

Product Name:
Thiobenzoic acid
Synonyms:
  • THIOBENZOIC ACID
  • Acido mercaptobenzoico
  • acidomercaptobenzoico
  • Benzenecarbothioic S-acid
  • benzenecarbothioicacid
  • Benzoic acid, thio-
  • Benzoyl thiol
  • Thiobenzoate
CAS:
98-91-9
MF:
C7H6OS
MW:
138.19
EINECS:
202-712-9
Product Categories:
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Sulfur Compounds
  • Thiocarbonyl Compounds
  • bc0001
Mol File:
98-91-9.mol
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Thiobenzoic acid Chemical Properties

Melting point:
15-18 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
122 °C/30 mmHg (lit.)
Density 
1.174 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.605(lit.)
Flash point:
>230 °F
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
soluble in Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate
pka
3.61±0.10(Predicted)
form 
Liquid
Specific Gravity
1.174
color 
Clear yellow to brown
Water Solubility 
insoluble
Sensitive 
Air Sensitive
BRN 
1071790
InChI
1S/C7H6OS/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,(H,8,9)
InChIKey
UIJGNTRUPZPVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
SC(=O)c1ccccc1
LogP
1.645 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
98-91-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Benzenecarbothioic acid(98-91-9)
EPA Substance Registry System
Benzenecarbothioic acid (98-91-9)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-28-36-24/25
RIDADR 
UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
DH6839000
9-13-23
TSCA 
TSCA listed
HS Code 
29309070
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3

MSDS

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Thiobenzoic acid Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

clear yellow to brown liquid

Uses

Organic intermediate.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 95, p. 3440, 1973 DOI: 10.1021/ja00791a092
Organic Syntheses, Coll. Vol. 4, p. 924, 1963

Synthesis

To a solution of N,N-dimethylthioformamide (1.0 mmol) in THF (1.0 mL) was added a 1.0 M phenyl lithium cyclohexane-Et2O solution (1.0 mL, 1.0 mmol) at -78??C. After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred for 0.5 h at room temperature. A 0.93 M THF solution of phenylmagnesium bromide (1.0 mmol) was added to the mixture at room temperature. This mixture was stirred at reflux for 2 hours. Benzoyl chloride (1.0 mmol) was added to the mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred again for 2 hours at room temperature. The resulting mixture was poured into saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution. The organic and aqueous layers were separated. The aqueous layer was acidified with aqueous HCl solution (1N, 10 mL). Extracted the aqueous layer with Et2O to obtain organic layer II. dried organic layer II on MgSO4. vacuum concentrated organic layer II to obtain thiobenzoic acid.

Thiobenzoic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials

Preparation Products

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