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Wintergreen Oil

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Wintergreen Oil Basic information

Product Name:
Wintergreen Oil
Synonyms:
  • OIL OF WINTERGREEN
  • OIL, WINTERGREEN
  • WINTERGREEN OIL
  • WINTERGREEN LEAF OIL
  • BIRCH OIL, SWEET
  • BIRCH SWEET SOUTHERN OIL
  • BIRCH OIL SWEET, SOUTHERN
  • FEMA 2154
CAS:
68917-75-9
MF:
C8H8O3
MW:
152.15
EINECS:
614-802-9
Product Categories:
  • Alphabetical Listings
  • Essential OilsFlavors and Fragrances
  • Flavors and Fragrances
  • Q-Z
  • 68917-75-9
Mol File:
68917-75-9.mol
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Wintergreen Oil Chemical Properties

Boiling point:
219 °C(lit.)
alpha 
-0.5 º (NEAT)
Density 
1.181 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
FEMA 
3113 | WINTERGREEN OIL (GAULTHERIA PROCUMBENS L.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.54
Flash point:
226 °F
storage temp. 
2-8°C
Odor
at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. fresh sweet wintergreen
Odor Type
minty
CAS DataBase Reference
68917-75-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Wintergreen oil (68917-75-9)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
22-36/38
Safety Statements 
26-36
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
VO4725000
8
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Wintergreen Oil Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

Wintergreen essential oil is water steam-distilled from leaves charged into the still and allowed to macerate for several hours to hydrolyze the gaultherin glucoside (methyl salicylate + glucose). Distillation lasts from 5 to 6 hours and yields approximately 0.7% essential oil. The oil is often adulterated by intentionally co-distilling sweet birth (Betula lenta) bark. FCC (1996) has described wintergreen oil as obtained from the leaves of G. procumbens and bark of B. lenta. The oil has a strong, sweet, aromatic odor reminiscent of methyl salicylate, its main constituent.

Physical properties

Wintergreen oil is a colorless, yellowish or reddish liquid. It boils with decomposition between 219 to 224°C. It is soluble in alcohol and in glacial acetic acid, and it is very slightly soluble in water.

Definition

Extractives and their physically modified derivatives. Gaultheria procumbens, Ericacenae or Betula lenta, Betulaceae.

Essential oil composition

The oil contains approximately 98% methyl salicylate.

Wintergreen Oil Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Wintergreen OilSupplier

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