Basic information Synthesis Safety Supplier Related

1H-indole-3-propylamine

Basic information Synthesis Safety Supplier Related

1H-indole-3-propylamine Basic information

Product Name:
1H-indole-3-propylamine
Synonyms:
  • 1H-indole-3-propylamine
  • 1H-Indole-3-propan-1-amine
  • (1H-Indol-3-yl)-1-propanamine
  • Einecs 228-361-1
  • N-propyl-1H-indol-3-amine
  • 1H-Indole-3-propanamine
CAS:
6245-89-2
MF:
C11H14N2
MW:
174.24
EINECS:
228-361-1
Mol File:
6245-89-2.mol
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1H-indole-3-propylamine Chemical Properties

Melting point:
64 °C
Boiling point:
353.7±25.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.125±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 
under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2–8 °C
pka
17.29±0.30(Predicted)
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Safety Information

Risk Statements 
20/21/22-37/38-48
Safety Statements 
22-26-7/8-36/37/39-45
HS Code 
29339900
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1H-indole-3-propylamine Usage And Synthesis

Synthesis

A solution of LAH (1.0 M in ether, 36.5 mL, 36.5 mmol) was cooled to 0 °C, and  a solution of the cyanoethyl indole (2.78 g, 16.3 mmol) was added slowly. Then, the solution was heated at reflflux for 3 h. It was cooled to 0 °C and quenched by dropwise addition of water (20 mL) followed by 1 N sodium hydroxide (40 mL). The phases were separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted with ether. The combined organic phases were washed with brine and then dried (potassium hydroxide). Evaporation of the solvent gave 2.6 g (92%) of homotryptamine as a yellow oil, which solidifified on standing. The hydrochloride was prepared by dissolving the amine in a minimum of ethanol and then a saturated solution of hydrogen chloride in ether was added until no additional salt formation was observed. The hydrochloride was recrystallized from ethanol.

Reference: Kuehne, M. E.; Cowen, S. D.; Xu, F.; Borman, L. S. J. Org. Chem. 2001, 66, 5303–5316.

Chemical Properties

Light yellow powder

1H-indole-3-propylamine Supplier

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