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FORTUNELLIN

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FORTUNELLIN Basic information

Product Name:
FORTUNELLIN
Synonyms:
  • ACACETIN-7-NEOHESPERIDOSIDE
  • ACACETIN-7-O-NEOHESPERIDOSIDE
  • FORTUNELLIN
  • 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 7-[[2-O-(6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-
CAS:
20633-93-6
MF:
C28H32O14
MW:
592.55
Product Categories:
  • Tri-substituted Flavones
Mol File:
20633-93-6.mol
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FORTUNELLIN Chemical Properties

Melting point:
193-198°C
Boiling point:
888.7±65.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 
1.62±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
pka
6.10±0.40(Predicted)
form 
Solid
color 
Off-white to light yellow
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FORTUNELLIN Usage And Synthesis

Description

Fortunellin is a potential anti-inflammation agent in inflammatory diseases, it targets miR-374a, which is a negative regulator of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN). Fortunellin protects against high fructose-induced diabetic heart injury in mice by suppressing inflammation and oxidative stress via AMPK/Nrf-2 pathway regulation.

Chemical Properties

Off-white to light yellow Solid

Uses

Fortunellin is a flavonoid that can be isolated from kumquat (Fortunella margarita) fruit. Studies have shown that Fortunellin inhibits LPS-induced inflammation and ROS production in H9C2 cells, and also prevents fructose-induced inflammation and oxidative stress by enhancing the AMPK/Nrf2 pathway. In addition, Fortunellin has a dual role in the prevention and treatment of coronaviral disease, with antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and anti-inflammatory immunomodulatory capacity in the host.

Biological Functions

Fortunellin (acacetin 7-O-neohesperidoside) is a citrus flavonoid isolated from kumquat fruit. Kumquat extract has attracted much attention recently for its beneficial effects on human health, which include antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory characteristics . The beneficial effects of flavonoids on IBD have been confirmed in many studies. However, although fortunellin is the main flavonoid in kumquat, there is a lack of information on its alleviation of IBD.

Mechanism of action

Fortunellin is a citrus flavonoid that is a potential anti-inflammation agent in inflammatory diseases. Fortunellin ameliorated colitis symptoms, including excessive inflammation and oxidative stress. Fortunellin decreased epithelial cell apoptosis through inhibiting PTEN expression in colitis. Fortunellin-induced downregulation of PTEN could be counteracted by miR-374a depletion. Moreover, knockdown of miR-374a in vivo partly inhibited the effects of fortunellin on rat colitis.

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