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SAFRANAL

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SAFRANAL Basic information

Product Name:
SAFRANAL
Synonyms:
  • 2,3-Dihydro-2,2,6-trimethylbenzalhyde
  • 2,6,6-Trimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadienal
  • 2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexa-1,3-dienecarboxaldehyde
  • 2,6,6-Trimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene-1-carbaldehyde
  • 2,6,6-trimethyl-3-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxaldehyde
  • 3-Cyclohexadiene-1-carboxaldehyde,2,6,6-trimethyl-1
  • SAFRANAL
  • 2,3-DIHYDRO-2,2,6-TRIMETHYLBENZALDEHYDE
CAS:
116-26-7
MF:
C10H14O
MW:
150.22
EINECS:
204-133-7
Mol File:
116-26-7.mol
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SAFRANAL Chemical Properties

Melting point:
<25 °C
Boiling point:
70 °C1 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 
0.966 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 
10.3Pa at 20℃
refractive index 
n20/D 1.523(lit.)
FEMA 
3389 | 2,6,6-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXA-1,3-DIENYL METHANAL
Flash point:
186 °F
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C
solubility 
Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form 
Oil
color 
Yellow to Dark Yellow
Odor
at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. fresh herbal phenolic metallic rosemary tobacco spicy
Odor Type
herbal
Water Solubility 
514.9mg/L at 20℃
Merck 
13,8394
JECFA Number
977
BRN 
1932918
Stability:
Light Sensitive
LogP
2.7 at 20℃
EPA Substance Registry System
1,3-Cyclohexadiene-1-carboxaldehyde, 2,6,6-trimethyl- (116-26-7)
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Safety Information

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36
WGK Germany 
3

MSDS

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SAFRANAL Usage And Synthesis

Chemical Properties

2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohexa-1,3-dienyl methanal has a characteristic saffron-like odor and taste.

Occurrence

Occurring naturally as a glucoside (picrocrocin) in saffron. Also reported found in grapefruit juice, saffron, black tea, green tea, microbial fermented tea, Bourbon vanilla, lemon balm, grapefruit juice, maté and sweet grass oil.

Uses

Safranal, is isolated from Saffron, and is primarily responsible for the aroma of saffron. It has also been shown to have anticonvulsant properties, acting as agonist at GABAA receptors. It is also possessing anticancer and antidepressant properties.

Definition

ChEBI: A monoterpenoid formally derived from beta-cyclocitral by dehydrogenation.

Preparation

By acid hydrolysis of picrocrocin, the bitter principle in saffron; by catalytic dehydrogenation of β-cyclocitral or α-cyclogeranic acid with selenium dioxide.

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 1 ppm: woody, medicinal, spicy and camphoraceous with a fruity and herbal nuance.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

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