Product Identification

Product Name

2,6-Dimethoxyphenol

Synonyms

1,3-Dimethoxy-2-hydroxybenzene
2,6-Dimethoxyphenol
2-Hydroxy-1,3-dimethoxybenzene
Pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether

CAS

91-10-1

Formula

C8H10O3

Molecular Weight

154.16

EINECS

202-041-1

RTECS

SL0900000

RTECS Class

Drug

Beilstein/Gmelin

1526871

Beilstein Reference

4-06-00-07329

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance

Gray to light brown solid.

Solubility in water

Slightly soluble

Melting Point

52-56

Boiling Point

261

pKa/pKb

9.97 (pKa)

Usage

Antibacterial food preservative.

First Aid Measures

Ingestion

Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid.

Inhalation

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.

Skin

Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists.

Eyes

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.

Handling and Storage

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.

Handling

Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hands before eating. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get on skin or in eyes. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.

Hazards Identification

Ingestion

May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.

Inhalation

Causes respiratory tract irritation.

Skin

Causes skin irritation.

Eyes

Causes eye irritation.

EC Risk Phrase

R 22 36/37/38

EC Safety Phrase

S 26 36/37/39

Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Personal Protection

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.

Respirators

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.

Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point

140

Fire Fighting

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. To extinguish fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.

Accidental Release Measures

Small spills/leaks

Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment.

Stability and Reactivity

Incompatibilities

Bases, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, and oxidizing agents.

Stability

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

Decomposition

Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.