Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity
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Diphenoxylate(915-30-0)

Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity
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Product Identification

Product Name

Diphenoxylate

Synonyms

1-(3-Cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenyl-isonipecotic acid ethyl ester
4-Piperidinecarboxylic acid, 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenyl-, ethyl ester
Ethyl 1-[3-cyano-3,3-di(phenyl)propyl]-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate
Isonipecotic acid, 1-(3-cyano-3,3-diphenylpropyl)-4-phenyl-, ethyl ester

CAS

915-30-0

Formula

C30H32N2O2

Molecular Weight

452.6

EINECS

213-020-1

RTECS

NS5290000

RTECS Class

Drug

Merck

12,3371

Beilstein/Gmelin

503374

Beilstein Reference

5-22-02-00487

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Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance

White crystalline powder with no odor.

Solubility in water

Slightly soluble.

Melting Point

220 - 225

Usage

Medication.

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First Aid Measures

Ingestion

Wash mouth out with water. Obtain medical assistance.

Inhalation

Move to fresh air. See medical aid. Give CPR and/or oxygen if necessary. Keep awake and warm. Walk around.

Skin

Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.

Eyes

Flush with large amounts of water.

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Handling and Storage

Storage

Store in a tightly closed container. Use adequate ventilation.

Handling

All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.

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Hazards Identification

Inhalation

Possible allergic reaction to dust if inhaled, inhaled. Causes irritation. Possible hypersensitization.

Skin

May cause irritation.

Eyes

May cause irritation.

Ingestion

See inhalation.

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Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Personal Protection

Rubber gloves, safety goggles and appropriate laboratory clothing.

Respirators

NIOSH approved respirator.

Exposure Effects

May cause morphine-like dependency. Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, headache, drowsiness, insomnia, dizziness, restlessness, euphoria, depression, numbness of the extremeties.

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Fire Fighting Measures

Fire Fighting

Evacuate area. Wear SCBA and protective clothing. Use water spray, dry chemical powder, carbon dioxide or foam as is appropriate for surrounding fire.

Fire Potential

Combustible material.

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Accidental Release Measures

Small spills/leaks

Wear an approved respirator and chemically compatible gloves. Vacuum/sweep up material. Avoid dust. Place material in an appropriate container for disposal.

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Stability and Reactivity

Stability

Stable at normal temperatures and pressures.

Decomposition

Evolves hydrogen chloride and nitrogen oxides upon decomposition.