Strontium nitrate (10042-76-9)
First Aid Measures
Ingestion
Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Skin
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Eyes
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Hazards Identification
Inhalation
May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Skin
May cause skin irritation.
Eyes
May cause eye irritation.
Ingestion
Expected to be a low ingestion hazard.
Hazards
May explode from heat or contamination. May react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels). May ignite combustibles.
EC Risk Phrase
R 8
UN (DOT)
1507
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Personal Protection
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
Respirators
A NIOSH/MSHA approved air purifying dust or mist respirator or European Standard EN 149.
Exposure Effects
Orthostatic abnormally low blood pressure and rapid heart rate are common. Abnormally low blood pressure and low heart rate are possible. Throbbing headache is common. Seizures have been reported following severe intoxication. Behavioral deficits were observed in the adult offspring of rats who received sodium nitrite prenatally.
Exposure limit(s)
OSHA PEL: 15 mg/m3 total dust, 5 mg/m3 respirable fraction for nuisance dusts.
Poison Class
3
Fire Fighting Measures
Fire Fighting
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Strong oxidizer. Contact with combustible materials may cause a fire. Substance is noncombustible. Extinguishing media: Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers. Use water only!
Fire Potential
Nonflammable.
Stability and Reactivity
Disposal Code
14
Stability
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Incompatibilities
Strong acids, combustible and flammable materials (e.g. alkyl resins, asphalt, gasoline, grease, methyl acetone, polystyrene, polyurethane), reducing agents, active metals, phosphorus, sulfur.
Decomposition
Nitrogen oxides.
Combustion Products
Yields toxic gaseous oxides of nitrogen when involved in fire.