Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity
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2-Butanone(78-93-3)

Product Identification Physical and Chemical Properties First Aid Measures Handling and Storage Hazards Identification Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Fire Fighting Measures Accidental Release Measures Stability and Reactivity
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Product Identification

Product Name

2-Butanone

Synonyms

2-[2-[2-(2-Dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol
n-Dodecyl tetraethylene glycol ether
Polyoxyethylene(4) lauryl ether
Tetraethylene glycol lauryl ether
Tetraoxyethylene glycol dodecyl ether

CAS

5274-68-0

Formula

C20H42O5

Molecular Weight

362.55

EINECS

226-097-1

Beilstein/Gmelin

1791369

Beilstein Reference

4-01-00-02405

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Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance

Colorless to light yellow liquid. Pleasant odor.

Solubility in water

Insoluble

Melting Point

20

Boiling Point

166 (0.02 torr)

Density

0.989 g/cm3

Usage

Surface-active agents.

Vapor Density

12.5

Refractive Index

1.4496 (25 C)

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First Aid Measures

Ingestion

Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid if irritation or symptoms occur.

Inhalation

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.

Skin

Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse.

Eyes

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. If irritation develops, get medical aid.

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Handling and Storage

Storage

Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

Handling

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.

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Hazards Identification

Ingestion

May cause irritation of the digestive tract. Ingestion of large amounts may cause central nervous depression.

Inhalation

Inhalation of dust may cause respiratory tract irritation.

Skin

May cause skin irritation.

Eyes

May cause eye irritation.

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Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Personal Protection

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.

Respirators

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.

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Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point

> 149

Autoignition

320

Fire Fighting

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Water may be ineffective. Material is lighter than water and a fire may be spread by the use of water. Extinguishing media: Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. Water may be ineffective. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.

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Accidental Release Measures

Small spills/leaks

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Provide ventilation.

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Stability and Reactivity

Stability

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

Incompatibilities

Strong oxidizing agents

Decomposition

Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.