2-chloroethyldimethylammonium chloride(4584-46-7)
Product Identification
Product Name
2-chloroethyldimethylammonium chloride
Synonyms
2-Chloroethyldimethylammonium chloride
2-Chloroethyl-dimethylazanium chloride
Bis(methyl)-2-chloroethylamine hydrochloride
Dimethyl(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride
Dimethyl-beta-chloroethylamine hydrochloride
CAS
4584-46-7
Formula
C4H11Cl2N
Molecular Weight
144.04
EINECS
224-970-1
RTECS
KQ9020000
RTECS Class
Tumorigen; Mutagen; Primary Irritant
Beilstein/Gmelin
3591234
Beilstein Reference
3-04-00-00237
EC Class
toxic, irritant
First Aid Measures
Ingestion
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Skin
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Eyes
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Handling and Storage
Storage
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture.
Handling
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not allow contact with water. Keep from contact with moist air and steam.
Hazards Identification
Inhalation
May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Skin
May cause skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin. Prolonged and/or repeated contact may cause irritation and/or dermatitis.
Eyes
May cause eye irritation.
Ingestion
Harmful if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
EC Risk Phrase
R 22 23/24 36/37/38 43
EC Safety Phrase
S 22 26 36/37/39 45
UN (DOT)
2811
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Personal Protection
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
Exposure Effects
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis.
Fire Fighting Measures
Autoignition
220
Fire Fighting
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. Do NOT get water inside containers. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.