Product Identification

Product Name

Dichloropropanol

Synonyms

1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol
1,3-Dichloroisopropanol
Enodrin

CAS

96-23-1

Formula

C3H6Cl2O

Molecular Weight

128.99

EINECS

202-491-9

RTECS

UB1400000

RTECS Class

Tumorigen; Mutagen; Primary Irritant

Merck

13,3100

Beilstein/Gmelin

1732063

Beilstein Reference

4-01-00-01491

EC Index Number

602-064-00-0

EC Class

Carcinogenic Category 2; Toxic; Harmful

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance

Colorless to yellow slightly viscous liquid with an ethereal odor.

Solubility in water

Slightly soluble

Melting Point

-4

Boiling Point

174

Vapor Pressure

.8

Density

1.3506 g/cm3 (17 C)

Usage

Solvent for hard resins and nitrocellulose, manufacture photographic and zapon lacquer, cement for celluloid, binder for watercolors.

Vapor Density

4.45

Refractive Index

1.47713 (16.9 C)

First Aid Measures

Ingestion

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.

Inhalation

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.

Skin

Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.

Eyes

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.

Handling and Storage

Storage

Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

Handling

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use only in a well ventilated area. Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.

Hazards Identification

Ingestion

Harmful if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.

Inhalation

May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause narcotic effects in high concentration.

Skin

Causes mild skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin.

Eyes

May cause eye irritation.

Hazards

When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards.

EC Risk Phrase

R 45 21 25

EC Safety Phrase

S 53 45

UN (DOT)

2750

Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Personal Protection

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.

Respirators

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.

Poison Class

1

Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point

85

Fire Fighting

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Will burn if involved in a fire. Combustible Liquid. To extinguish fire use water fog, dry chemical, carbon dioxide or alcohol type foam.

Fire Potential

This chemical is combustible.

Accidental Release Measures

Small spills/leaks

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container.

Stability and Reactivity

Disposal Code

9

Incompatibilities

Strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, strong acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides.

Stability

Unstable.

Decomposition

Hydrogen chloride, phosgene, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.

Combustion Products

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.

Transport Information

UN Number

2750

Hazard Class

6.1

Packing Group

II

HS Code

2905 59 10