CERIUM(III) CHLORIDE
- Product Name
- CERIUM(III) CHLORIDE
- CAS No.
- 7790-86-5
- Chemical Name
- CERIUM(III) CHLORIDE
- Synonyms
- CeCl3;CERIUM CHLORIDE;cerium chloride anhydrous;Cerium trichloride heptahydrate;Cerium(III) trichloride;Anhydrous Cerium Chloride;CEROUS CHLORIDE;trichloroceriuM;Cerium(III) chL;ceriumtrichloride
- CBNumber
- CB0120131
- Molecular Formula
- CeCl3
- Formula Weight
- 246.48
- MOL File
- 7790-86-5.mol
CERIUM(III) CHLORIDE Property
- Melting point:
- 848 °C(lit.)
- Boiling point:
- 1727 °C
- Density
- 3.97 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- Flash point:
- 1727°C
- storage temp.
- Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
- solubility
- soluble in H2O, ethanol
- form
- beads
- color
- White to Pale Gray
- Specific Gravity
- 3.92
- Water Solubility
- Soluble in water, ethanol, acids and acetone.
- Sensitive
- Hygroscopic
- Crystal Structure
- UCl3 type
- crystal system
- Six sides
- Merck
- 14,1997
- Space group
- P63/m
- Lattice constant
a/nm b/nm c/nm α/o β/o γ/o V/nm3 0.745 0.745 0.431 90 90 120 0.2073 - Stability:
- Stable. Hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.
- InChIKey
- VYLVYHXQOHJDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K
- CAS DataBase Reference
- 7790-86-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Cerium chloride (CeCl3) (7790-86-5)
Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)
- Symbol(GHS)
-
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
-
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
- Precautionary statements
-
P260Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P303+P361+P353IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
N-Bromosuccinimide Price
- Product number
- 429406
- Product name
- Cerium(III) chloride
- Purity
- anhydrous, beads, 10 mesh, ≥99.99% trace metals basis
- Packaging
- 5g
- Price
- $158
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- 298190
- Product name
- Cerium(III) chloride
- Purity
- anhydrous, beads, 10 mesh, 99.9%
- Packaging
- 50g
- Price
- $439
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- C2058
- Product name
- Cerium(III) Chloride Anhydrous
- Purity
- >96.0%(T)
- Packaging
- 5g
- Price
- $42
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- C2058
- Product name
- Cerium(III) Chloride Anhydrous
- Purity
- >96.0%(T)
- Packaging
- 25g
- Price
- $117
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
- Product number
- 021112
- Product name
- Cerium(III) chloride, anhydrous, 99.5% (REO)
- Packaging
- 10g
- Price
- $83.9
- Updated
- 2024/03/01
CERIUM(III) CHLORIDE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production
Chemical Properties
Cerium(III) chloride is a white powder and is used for incandescent gas mantles, spectrography and polymerization of olefins.
Cerium(III) chloride is mainly used as catalyst for petroleum,automobile exhaust catalyst , also used as a raw material for the production of cerium metal and other cerium compounds.
Physical properties
White, very fine powder; hexagonal crystal system; heptahydrate is yellow orthogonal crystal and hygroscopic; density of anhydrous salt 3.97 g/cm3; melts at 817°C; vaporizes at 1,727°C; heptahydrate begins to lose water above 90°C and becomes anhydrous at about 230°C; soluble in water and alcohol; hexahydrate has greater solubility in these solvents.
Uses
Cerium(III) chloride is used in incandescent gas mantles, spectrography and polymerization of olefins. It acts as a Lewis acid and used in Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation reactions in organic synthesis. It is used as a precursor for the preparation of other cerium salts, such as cerium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate.
Production Methods
Cerium(III) chloride is prepared by the reaction of hydrochloric acid with a cerium salt, such as cerium hydroxide or carbonate, followed by crystallization;
Ce(OH)3 + 3HCl → CeCl3 + 3H2O
Ce2(CO3)3 + 6HCl → 2CeCl3 + 3CO2 + 3H2O.
Flammability and Explosibility
Non flammable
Safety Profile
Poison by intravenous, intraperitoneal, and subcutaneous routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. See also CERIUM COMPOUNDS. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-
CERIUM(III) CHLORIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
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View Lastest Price from CERIUM(III) CHLORIDE manufacturers
- Product
- Cerium Chloride Anhydrous 7790-86-5
- Price
- US $30.00/kg
- Min. Order
- 1kg
- Purity
- 99.99
- Supply Ability
- 500
- Release date
- 2024-09-03
- Product
- CERIUM(III) CHLORIDE 7790-86-5
- Price
- US $10.00/KG
- Min. Order
- 1KG
- Purity
- 99%
- Supply Ability
- 10 mt
- Release date
- 2024-10-28
- Product
- CERIUM(III) CHLORIDE 7790-86-5
- Price
- US $3.00/kg
- Min. Order
- 1kg
- Purity
- 0.99
- Supply Ability
- 10000
- Release date
- 2024-08-08