ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Isobutyl nitrite

Isobutyl nitrite

Product Name
Isobutyl nitrite
CAS No.
542-56-3
Chemical Name
Isobutyl nitrite
Synonyms
IBN;isobutyl nitrile;2-METHYLPROPYL NITRITE;blackjack;NCI-C61052;i-Butyl nitrite;ISOBUTYL NITRITE;IsobutylNitrite>Isobutylnitrite,95%;Isobutyl nitrite 95%
CBNumber
CB0131722
Molecular Formula
C4H9NO2
Formula Weight
103.12
MOL File
542-56-3.mol
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Isobutyl nitrite Property

Boiling point:
66-67 °C(lit.)
Density 
0.87 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.373(lit.)
Flash point:
−6 °F
storage temp. 
0-6°C
form 
clear liquid
color 
Light yellow to Yellow to Orange
Water Solubility 
<0.1 g/100 mL (19 ºC)
Sensitive 
Light Sensitive/Air Sensitive
Merck 
14,5149
BRN 
1699518
Exposure limits
ACGIH: Ceiling 1 ppm
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with acids, alcohols, strong bases. Decomposes slowly in water. Flammable - incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Note wide explosion limits. May be light and moisture sensitive. Oxidizer. May explode if heated.
InChIKey
APNSGVMLAYLYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
542-56-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC
2B (Vol. 122) 2019
NIST Chemistry Reference
(CH3)2CHCH2ONO(542-56-3)
EPA Substance Registry System
Isobutyl nitrite (542-56-3)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
F,T,Xi
Risk Statements 
45-11-20/22-68
Safety Statements 
53-45
RIDADR 
UN 2351 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
RA0805000
Hazard Note 
Irritant/Highly Flammable/Keep Cold/Air Sensitive/Light Sensitive
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29209090
Hazardous Substances Data
542-56-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H225Highly Flammable liquid and vapour

H341Suspected of causing genetic defects

H350May cause cancer

Precautionary statements

P201Obtain special instructions before use.

P202Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

P210Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P308+P313IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
327190
Product name
Isobutyl nitrite
Purity
95%
Packaging
100ml
Price
$66.6
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
327190
Product name
Isobutyl nitrite
Purity
95%
Packaging
500ml
Price
$247
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
I0528
Product name
Isobutyl Nitrite
Purity
>95.0%(GC)
Packaging
25mL
Price
$24
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
I0528
Product name
Isobutyl Nitrite
Purity
>95.0%(GC)
Packaging
100mL
Price
$38
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
I0528
Product name
Isobutyl Nitrite
Purity
>95.0%(GC)
Packaging
500mL
Price
$155
Updated
2024/03/01
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Isobutyl nitrite Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

Isobutyl nitrite is a colourless to pale yellow liquid and has a pleasant and fruity odor.

Uses

Isobutyl nitrite is an alkyl nitrite. It is mainly used in “poppers”, consumed as a recreational drug for their psychoactive effects. Poppers are illegal in many countries, and as a result are commonly sold as air fresheners or deodorizers. Other minor uses of isobutyl nitrite include as an intermediate in the synthesis of aliphatic nitrites, nail polish removers, video head cleaners, fuels, and jet propellants.
Isobutyl nitrite was used to study inhalant-induced immunotoxicity. It is used in the preparation of plasmoquin.

Definition

ChEBI: Isobutyl nitrite is a member of nitrite esters. It derives from an isobutanol.

Preparation

Isobutyl nitrite is synthesized by reacting isobutyl alcohol with sodium nitrite in dilute sulfuric acid (NTP, 1996).

General Description

Isobutyl nitrite is an ester of isobutanol and nitrous acid, which has a various range of household and industrial applications. It is commonly added to a number of household cleaning liquids and air fresheners. As a volatile liquid, it also serves as a "room odorizer" which is widely sold without a prescription.
Besides, Isobutyl nitrite has also been applied in pharmaceuticals, in which it acts as a vasodilator (blood vessel relaxant) and is used medically as part of the emergency antidote for cyanide poisoning.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable. Insoluble in water. Slowly decomposes in water.

Reactivity Profile

An oxidizing agent but can serve as a reducing agent. May begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation if mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides, nitrides, ammonium salts, cyanides, and many fuels.

Fire Hazard

Isobutylnitrite is flammable.

References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isobutyl_nitrite
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3698454
http://amylnitrite.org/isobutyl

Isobutyl nitrite Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from Isobutyl nitrite manufacturers

Hebei Mingeng Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Isobutyl nitrite 542-56-3
Price
US $150.00/g
Min. Order
10g
Purity
>99%
Supply Ability
10 t
Release date
2021-11-16
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Product
Isobutyl nitrite 542-56-3
Price
US $5.00/Kg/Drum
Min. Order
10g
Purity
99 %
Supply Ability
10000kg
Release date
2021-06-24
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Product
Isobutyl nitrite 542-56-3
Price
US $10.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 mt
Release date
2021-05-07

542-56-3, Isobutyl nitriteRelated Search:

BUTYL OLEATE Isobutyl acrylate Methyl acrylate Isobutyl acetate isobutyl oleate 1-Butyl nitrite Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphate Triisobutyl phosphate Butyl isocyanate Isobutyl chloroformate Diisobutyl phthalate Sodium nitrite Pentyl nitrite Isoamyl nitrite tert-Butyl nitrite ISOPROPYL NITRITE Nicotinic acid Linolenic acid

  • ISOBUTYL NITRITE
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  • Isobutylnitrite, 94%, stabilized with 0.5%anhydrous sodium carbonate
  • Isobutylnitrite, stabilized with anhydrous 0.5% sodium carbonate
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  • Isobutylnitrite,94%,stabilized with anhydrous0.5% sodium carbonate
  • IsobutylNitrite&gt
  • 542-56-3 (ISOBUTYL NITRITE)
  • MUGWORT OIL 8022-37-5
  • Isobutyl Nitrite, ≥ 95.0%
  • 542-56-3
  • CH32CHCH2ONO
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  • Organic Nitrates/Nitrites
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