Application in Particular Diseases
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Teriparatide acetate

Application in Particular Diseases
Product Name
Teriparatide acetate
CAS No.
52232-67-4
Chemical Name
Teriparatide acetate
Synonyms
Parathar;hPTH (1-34);Teroparatide;CNV-38d(1-34);Teriparatide CRS;PTH (HUMAN, 1-34);Teriparatida(net);PTH (1-34) (HUMAN);Parathormone (1-34);Teriparatide acetate
CBNumber
CB2284468
Molecular Formula
C172H278N52O47S2
Formula Weight
3890.49792
MOL File
52232-67-4.mol
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Teriparatide acetate Property

Melting point:
>205oC (dec.)
RTECS 
SQ7770000
storage temp. 
−20°C
solubility 
DMSO (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
form 
powder
color 
White to Off-White
Water Solubility 
Soluble to 0.40 mg/ml in water
Sequence
H-Ser-Val-Ser-Glu-Ile-Gln-Leu-Met-His-Asn-Leu-Gly-Lys-His-Leu-Asn-Ser-Met-Glu-Arg-Val-Glu-Trp-Leu-Arg-Lys-Lys-Leu-Gln-Asp-Val-His-Asn-Phe-OH
Stability:
Hygroscopic
CAS DataBase Reference
52232-67-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety

WGK Germany 
3
HS Code 
2937190000
Hazardous Substances Data
52232-67-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H227Combustible liquid

H302Harmful if swallowed

Precautionary statements

P210Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P312IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

P330Rinse mouth.

P370+P378In case of fire: Use … for extinction.

P403+P235Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.

P501Dispose of contents/container to..…

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
Y0001916
Product name
Teriparatide
Purity
European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Packaging
Y0001916
Price
$201
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
P3796
Product name
Parathyroid Hormone Fragment 1-34 human
Purity
≥95% (HPLC), powder
Packaging
0.1mg
Price
$178
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
P3796
Product name
Parathyroid Hormone Fragment 1-34 human
Purity
≥95% (HPLC), powder
Packaging
0.5mg
Price
$271
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
1643962
Product name
Parathyroid Hormone Fragment 1-34 human
Packaging
1mg
Price
$1530
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
05-23-5501
Product name
Parathyroid Hormone 1-34, Human - CAS 52232-67-4 - Calbiochem
Purity
N-terminal active peptide fragment of the native hormone that functions as a regulatory factor in the homeostatic control of Ca2+ and phosphate metabolism.
Packaging
1mg
Price
$433
Updated
2024/03/01
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Teriparatide acetate Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Application in Particular Diseases

In Osteoporosis:

  • Teriparatide is a recombinant product representing the first 34 amino acids in human parathyroid hormone. Teriparatide increases bone formation, the bone remodeling rate, and osteoblast number and activity. Both bone mass and architecture are improved.
  • Teriparatide is FDA approved for postmenopausal women and men who are at high risk for fracture. Candidates for therapy include patients with a history of osteoporotic fracture, multiple risk factors for fracture, very low bone density (e.g., T-score <–3.5), or those who have failed or are intolerant of previous bisphosphonate therapy.
  • The drug reduces fracture risk in postmenopausal women, but no fracture data are available in men. Lumbar spine BMD increases are higher than with any other osteoporosis therapy. Although wrist BMD is decreased, wrist fractures are not increased.
  • Discontinuation of therapy results in a decrease in BMD, but some antifracture efficacy appears to be maintained. Sequential therapy with teriparatide followed by an antiresorptive agent (e.g., bisphosphonate) should be considered to maintain BMD gains.
  • The dose is 20 mcg administered subcutaneously in the thigh or abdominal area (see Table 3-4). The initial dose should be given with the patient either lying or sitting, in case orthostatic hypotension occurs. Each prefilled 3-mL pen device delivers a 20-mcg dose each day for up to 28 days; the pen device should be kept refrigerated.
  • Transient hypercalcemia rarely occurs. A trough serum calcium concentration is recommended 1 month after initiation of therapy.
  • Teriparatide is contraindicated in patients at baseline increased risk for osteosarcoma (e.g., Paget’s bone disease, unexplained alkaline phosphatase elevations, pediatric patients, young adults with open epiphyses, or patients with prior radiation therapy involving the skeleton).

Uses

A fragment of human parathyroid hormone (hPTH) peptide sequence containing the 34 N-terminal residues of hPTH. This fragment was also found to be an agonist at PTH1 and PTH2 receptors.

General Description

Teriparatide is a recombinantform of parathyroid hormone, which is used for the treatmentof osteoporosis in men and postmenopausal women.The N-terminal region possesses 34 amino acids, which areidentical to the biologically active region of the 84-aminoacid sequence of human parathyroid hormone. It has beenshown to act on osteoblasts to stimulate new bone growthand improve bone density.

Biological Activity

parathyroid hormone (1-34) (human), (c181h291n55o51s2), a peptide with the sequence h2n-svseiqlmhnlgkhlnsmervewlrkklqdvhnf-oh, mw= 4117.72. parathyroid hormone (pth), parathormone or parathyrin, is secreted by the chief cells of the parathyroid glands as a polypeptide containing 84 amino acids. it acts to increase the concentration of calcium (ca2+) in the blood, whereas calcitonin (a hormone produced by the parafollicular cells (c cells) of the thyroid gland) acts to decrease calcium concentration. pth acts to increase the concentration of calcium in the blood by acting upon the parathyroid hormone 1 receptor and the parathyroid hormone 2 receptor(1). parathyroid hormone regulates serum calcium, it enhances the release of calcium from the large reservoir contained in the bones(2). it enhances active reabsorption of calcium and magnesium from distal tubules and the thick ascending limb(3). it enhances the absorption of calcium in the intestine by increasing the production of activated vitamin d.figure1 formula of parathyroid hormone (1-34) (human)figure2 the parathyroid hormone (pth) system

Biochem/physiol Actions

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is a parathyroid-secreted polypeptide hormone that increases the level of calcium in blood by enhancing calcium mobilization from bone, increasing the calcium:phosphate ratio in the kidney and promoting the absorption of calcium by the intestines. PTH is an anabolic agent that improves osteoblastic bone development. PTH 1-34 induces bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) gene transcription. Active N-terminal fragment of PTH (residues 1–34), has been used as a therapeutic for postmenopausal women with osteoporosis who are at high risk for fracture.

Pharmacokinetics

If administered once daily or intermittently, teriparatide preferentially enhances osteoblastic function,and bone formation occurs. Continuous exposure to endogenous PTH may result in poor skeletal composition because of enhanced osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. After 18 months of treatment, lumbar BMD increased up to 12% in postmenopausal women. After 10 months of treatment, 53% of men had an increase of 5% or greater in spine BMD. The risk for developing new vertebral fractures was reduced by 65% after 21 months of treatment, and the number of nonvertebral fragility fractures was reduced by 53%.

Clinical Use

In 2002, the U.S. FDA approved teriparatide for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis in patients who have a high risk of fracture as well as to increase bone mass in men with primary or hypogonadal osteoporosis who have a high risk of fracture. Teriparatide is recombinant human PTH 1-34, the biologically active portion of the endogenously produced preprohormone. Unlike the bisphosphonates, which are classified as bone restorative agents, teriparatide is the first approved bone-forming agent. Bone formation is possible because of the ability of this agent to increase the number of osteoblasts. Although teriparatide enhances the function of both osteoclasts and osteoblasts, the exposure incidence dictates its effect on the skeleton.

Side effects

Temporary increases in serum calcium levels occur following administration of teriparatide. As a result, this agent is contraindicated in patients who are predisposed to hypercalcemia. Some evidence suggests that these elevations in serum calcium levels may cause a patient who is taking digitalis to experience digitalis toxicity (39). Teriparatide should not be prescribed to patients with Paget's disease, children, young adults, women who are pregnant or nursing, and those patients who have received skeletal radiation therapy. Because of an increased incidence of osteosarcoma (malignant bone tumors) observed in rats, teriparatide also carries a black box warning

storage

Store at -20°C

Dosage

Teriparatide acetate requires subcutaneous injection into the thigh or abdominal wall, and the recommended dose is 20 mcg once daily. If symptoms of orthostatic hypotension occur, it is administered while the patient is sitting or lying down. It is not recommended to use the drug for more than 2 years in the lifetime of the patient. Use teriparatide injection with caution in patients receiving digoxin. Transient hypercalcemia may predispose patients to digitalis toxicity.

Teriparatide acetate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from Teriparatide acetate manufacturers

Shandong Hanjiang Chemical Co., Ltd
Product
Teriparatide acetate 52232-67-4
Price
US $0.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
0.99
Supply Ability
10T
Release date
2024-01-11
Dorne Chemical Technology co. LTD
Product
Teriparatide acetate 52232-67-4
Price
US $1.00/g
Min. Order
1g
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
100kg
Release date
2024-03-26
hebei hongtan Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Teriparatide acetate 52232-67-4
Price
US $30.00/box
Min. Order
1box
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
2000kg
Release date
2024-03-20

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