ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Azidotrimethylsilane

Azidotrimethylsilane

Product Name
Azidotrimethylsilane
CAS No.
4648-54-8
Chemical Name
Azidotrimethylsilane
Synonyms
TMSN3;TRIMETHYLSILYL AZIDE;TMSiA;(CH3)3SiN3;decomposes;Trimethylazidosilane;Three methyl azide silane;CFS-548;AzidotrimethyL;Co-Formula CFS-548
CBNumber
CB3444416
Molecular Formula
C3H9N3Si
Formula Weight
115.21
MOL File
4648-54-8.mol
More
Less

Azidotrimethylsilane Property

Melting point:
-95°C
Boiling point:
92-95 °C(lit.)
Density 
0.876 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.415(lit.)
Flash point:
74 °F
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Miscible with toluene, dichloromethane, diethyl ether and most organic solvents.
form 
Liquid
Specific Gravity
0.868
color 
Clear colorless to slightly yellow
Water Solubility 
decomposes
Sensitive 
Moisture Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
BRN 
1903730
InChIKey
SEDZOYHHAIAQIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference
4648-54-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Azidotrimethylsilane(4648-54-8)
EPA Substance Registry System
Azidotrimethylsilane (4648-54-8)
More
Less

Safety

Hazard Codes 
F,T,N
Risk Statements 
11-23/24/25-50/53-29
Safety Statements 
16-36/37/39-45-8-57-36/37-29
RIDADR 
UN 1992 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
10-33
Autoignition Temperature
300 °C
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29310095
More
Less

Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H225Highly Flammable liquid and vapour

Precautionary statements

P210Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

More
Less

N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
155071
Product name
Azidotrimethylsilane
Purity
95%
Packaging
10g
Price
$107
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.18026
Product name
Trimethylsilyl azide
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
25mL
Price
$147
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
155071
Product name
Azidotrimethylsilane
Purity
95%
Packaging
50g
Price
$310
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
T0801
Product name
Trimethylsilyl Azide
Purity
>95.0%(GC)
Packaging
5g
Price
$26
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
T0801
Product name
Trimethylsilyl Azide
Purity
>95.0%(GC)
Packaging
25g
Price
$76
Updated
2024/03/01
More
Less

Azidotrimethylsilane Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

clear colorless to slightly yellow liquid

Physical properties

bp 95–96°C; n20 D 1.416; d 0.868 g cm?3; fp23°C; IR νmax 2100 cm?1; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ = 0.22.

Uses

Trimethylsilyl azide is used as an azidonation reagent for amines, amides, aldehydes and ketones. It is involved in the preparation of alfa- and beta-siloxy azides from carbonyl compounds and epoxides. It is also used in the preparation of heterocyclic compounds and also acts as an effective substitute for hydrazoic acid. Further, it is used in the Oseltamivir total synthesis.

Uses

Versatile azidonation reagent for amines, amides, aldehydes, and ketones.

Uses

Many applications of TMSA in organic synthesis have been reported but only representative examples are described herein. Substitution Reactions. Benzyl,allyl,and substituted alkyl halides are converted to the corresponding azides in 60–100% yields via reactions with TMSA under neutral conditions in a nonaqueous solvent (eq 1).By using tin(IV) chloride as a catalyst, secondary and tertiary cyclic and polycyclic halides are similarly transformed into the corresponding azides in 50–92% yields (eq 1).

Preparation

several methods for the synthesis of this azide have been reported.The procedure involving aluminum chloride is not recommended, since an explosive product is formed.Azidotrimethylsilane is now commercially available, and a representative synthetic procedure is as follows. A mixture of sodium azide and chlorotrimethylsilane is refluxed in di-n-butyl ether for 2 days and the azide is safely distilled directly from the reaction vessel. Purer compound (99% content) is obtained by redistillation of the product. Several improved conditions have been reported for the preparation of this azide.In these procedures, trimethylsilyl chloride is reacted with sodium azide either neat or in a high boiling point solvent, such as a mixture of silicone oil and polyethylene glycol. Distillation of the crude product usually provides trimethylsilyl azide (TMSA) in high purity (97.9%) and yield (97%).

Purification Methods

Distil the azide through a Vigreux column (p 11) in a N2 atmosphere maintaining the oil bath temperature thermostat at 135-140o . Check the purity by 1H NMR [CHCl3, : single peak at 13cps from Me4Si]. Likely impurities are siloxane hydrolysis products. The azide is thermally stable even at 200o when it decomposes slowly without explosive violence. All the same, it is advisable to carry out the distillation behind a thick safety screen in a fumehood because unforseen EXPLOSIVE azides may be formed on long standing. [Birkofer & Wagner Org Synth Coll Vol VI 1030 1988.]

Azidotrimethylsilane Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

More
Less

Azidotrimethylsilane Suppliers

Aladdin Scientific
Tel
+1-+1(833)-552-7181
Email
sales@aladdinsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
57505
Advantage
58
Digital Specialty Chemicals (DSC)
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
dsc_info@entegris.com
Country
United States
ProdList
119
Advantage
58
Richman Chemical Inc
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
clk@RichmanChemical.com
Country
United States
ProdList
238
Advantage
58
Redox Scientific
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@redoxsci.com
Country
United States
ProdList
2380
Advantage
58
Fluorochem Ltd.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
enquiries@fluorochem.co.uk
Country
United States
ProdList
4583
Advantage
58
Oakwood Products, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@oakwoodchemical.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6193
Advantage
74
VWR International, LLC.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
@sargentwelch.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6262
Advantage
58
TCI America, Inc. (part of Tokyo Chemical Industry)
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
Angelina.Crew@tcichemicals.com
Country
United States
ProdList
2053
Advantage
58
United States Biological
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
chemicals@usbio.net
Country
United States
ProdList
6214
Advantage
80
SynQuest Laboratories, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@synquestlabs.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6871
Advantage
62
Riedel-de Haen AG
Tel
--
Fax
--
Country
United States
ProdList
6773
Advantage
87
TCI America
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@tciamerica.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6909
Advantage
75
Matrix Scientific
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@matrixscientific.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6632
Advantage
80
Richman Chemical Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
kac@richmanchemical.com
Country
United States
ProdList
692
Advantage
67
Ring Specialty Chemicals Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@ringchemicals.com
Country
United States
ProdList
888
Advantage
39
Waterstone Technology, LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@waterstonetech.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6786
Advantage
30
Advance Scientific & Chemical
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@advance-scientific.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6419
Advantage
71
Spectrum Chemicals & Laboratory Products
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@spectrumchemical.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6699
Advantage
77
Pfaltz & Bauer, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@pfaltzandbauer.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6828
Advantage
72
Gelest, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
info@gelest.com
Country
United States
ProdList
3973
Advantage
84
Alfa Aesar
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
tech@alfa.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6814
Advantage
81
HONEST JOY HOLDINGS LIMITED
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@honestjoy.cn
Country
United States
ProdList
6675
Advantage
54
APAC Pharmaceutical, LLC
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@apacpharma.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6322
Advantage
38
Chemiplus Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
okazaki@chemiplus.com
Country
United States
ProdList
3198
Advantage
38
Charkit Chemical Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@charkit.com
Country
United States
ProdList
2993
Advantage
65
Digital Specialty Chemicals, Inc.
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@digitalchem.com
Country
United States
ProdList
710
Advantage
85
ChemPacific Corporation
Tel
--
Fax
--
Email
sales@chempacific.com
Country
United States
ProdList
6891
Advantage
51
More
Less

View Lastest Price from Azidotrimethylsilane manufacturers

Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Azidotrimethylsilane 4648-54-8
Price
US $10.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
10 mt
Release date
2024-11-21
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Product
Azidotrimethylsilane 4648-54-8
Price
US $10.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99.8%
Supply Ability
100tons
Release date
2024-08-16
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Product
Azidotrimethylsilane 4648-54-8
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
50000KG/month
Release date
2023-06-21

4648-54-8, AzidotrimethylsilaneRelated Search:


  • TRIMETHYLSILYL AZIDE
  • (CH3)3SiN3
  • azidotrimethyl-silan
  • Silane, azidotrimethyl-
  • Silane,azidotrimethyl-
  • Azidotrimethylsilane ,95%
  • Azidotrimethylsilane,Trimethylsilyl azide
  • TMSiA
  • TMSN3
  • TRIMETHYLSILYL AZIDE FOR SYNTHESIS
  • AzidotriMethylsilane, 97% 10ML
  • TriMethylsilyl azid
  • Trimethylsilyl azide (TMSA)
  • AzidotrimethyL
  • zidotrimethylsilane
  • 1-(Trimethylsilyl)-1,3-diaza-2-azoniapropadiene-3-ide
  • Trimethylazidosilane
  • AZIDOTRIMETHYLSILANE
  • Trimethylsilylazide,95%
  • Trimethylsilylazide,typically95%
  • Azidotrimethyl silane(97%)
  • Trimethylsilylazide, typically 95%
  • Trimethylsilyl azide,98+%
  • Co-Formula CFS-548
  • CFS-548
  • TrimethylsilylAzide&gt
  • Trimethylsilyl azide, 93%, for synthesis
  • decomposes
  • Three methyl azide silane
  • Azidotrimethylsilane, 94%,
  • Azide trimethylsilane
  • 4648-54-8
  • 648-54-8
  • C3H10N2Si
  • C3H9N3Si
  • Azidation/Diazo Transfer
  • Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds)
  • Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis)
  • Si-N Compounds
  • Trimethylsilylazide, etc.
  • Synthetic Reagents
  • C-X Bond Formation (Non-Halogen)
  • Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds)
  • Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis)
  • Si-N Compounds
  • Synthetic Organic Chemistry
  • Trimethylsilylazide, etc.