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4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline

Product Name
4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline
CAS No.
89-63-4
Chemical Name
4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline
Synonyms
FAST RED 3GL BASE;4-Chloro-2-nitrobenzenamine;PCONA;PARA CHLORO ORTHO NITRO ANILINE;c.i. azoic diazo component no. 9;PCON;devolredf;red3gsalt;redbase3gl;C.I. 37040
CBNumber
CB3854602
Molecular Formula
C6H5ClN2O2
Formula Weight
172.57
MOL File
89-63-4.mol
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4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline Property

Melting point:
117-119 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
200°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.37
refractive index 
1.6460 (estimate)
Flash point:
191 °C
storage temp. 
room temp
solubility 
0.5g/l (anhydrous substance)
pka
pK1: 1.10(+1) (25°C)
form 
Crystalline Powder or Chunks
Colour Index 
37040
color 
Orange
PH
7 (0.5g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility 
INSOLUBLE
BRN 
512436
Stability:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference
89-63-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Aniline, 4-chloro-2-nitro-(89-63-4)
EPA Substance Registry System
4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline (89-63-4)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
T+,N,T
Risk Statements 
26/27/28-33-51/53
Safety Statements 
28-36/37-45-61-28A
RIDADR 
UN 2237 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
BX1575000
Autoignition Temperature
964 °F
Hazard Note 
Very Toxic
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29214210
Hazardous Substances Data
89-63-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P262Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.

P273Avoid release to the environment.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P314Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
101664
Product name
4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline
Purity
99%
Packaging
250g
Price
$228
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
C0215
Product name
4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline
Purity
>98.0%(GC)
Packaging
25g
Price
$53
Updated
2023/06/20
TCI Chemical
Product number
C0215
Product name
4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline
Purity
>98.0%(GC)
Packaging
500g
Price
$265
Updated
2023/06/20
Alfa Aesar
Product number
A18143
Product name
4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline, 98%
Packaging
250g
Price
$213
Updated
2023/06/20
Alfa Aesar
Product number
A18143
Product name
4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline, 98%
Packaging
1000g
Price
$513
Updated
2023/06/20
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4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

bright orange powder

Uses

A nitro-aromatic amine with mutagenicity and carcinogenicity

Uses

4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline is used almost exclusively as an intermediate in the synthesis of pigments. The greatest potential for human exposure to 4-chloro-2- nitroaniline is in production and use of pigments made from the compound.

Uses

4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline is used as pharmaceutical intermediate.

Production Methods

1,4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene is aminated at 165 ℃ by using a process similar to that described for 2- nitroaniline.

Preparation

4-Chloro-2-nitrobenzenamine of chlorine.

General Description

Bright orange powder.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline forms explosive products on reaction with nitric acid. Can react with oxidizing agents.

Hazard

Toxic by ingestion and inhalation.

Fire Hazard

4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline is probably combustible.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the aniline from hot H2O (m 115.8-116o), EtOH, EtOH/H2O or *C6H6, and dry it for 10hours at 60o in vacuo. It has m 115.5-116o after sublimation. [Beilstein 12 H 729, 12 I 355, 12 II 396, 12 III 1649, 12 IV 1669.]

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4-Chloro-2-nitroaniline Suppliers

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