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Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride

Product Name
Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride
CAS No.
2001-45-8
Chemical Name
Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride
Synonyms
Tetraphenyl phosphon;Tetraphenylchlorophosphine;TETRAPHENYLPHOSPONIUM CHLORIDE;TETRAPHENYLPHOSPHONIUM CHLORID;etraphenylphosphanium,chloride;Tetraphenylphosphanium chloride;TETRAPHENYLPHOSPHONIUM CHLORIDE;Phosphonium, tetraphenyl-, chloride;Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride,98%;Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride, 98.5%
CBNumber
CB4137106
Molecular Formula
C24H20ClP
Formula Weight
374.84
MOL File
2001-45-8.mol
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Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride Property

Melting point:
272-274 °C(lit.)
storage temp. 
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
form 
Crystalline Powder
color 
White to beige
Water Solubility 
Soluble in water.
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
BRN 
3922393
CAS DataBase Reference
2001-45-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38
Safety Statements 
26-36
WGK Germany 
3
3-10
HS Code 
29310095
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H315Causes skin irritation

H319Causes serious eye irritation

H335May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statements

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P304+P340IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.

P305+P351+P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

P405Store locked up.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
218790
Product name
Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride
Purity
98%
Packaging
5g
Price
$125
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
218790
Product name
Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride
Purity
98%
Packaging
10g
Price
$146
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
T1375
Product name
Tetraphenylphosphonium Chloride
Purity
>98.0%(HPLC)(T)
Packaging
5g
Price
$54
Updated
2024/03/01
TCI Chemical
Product number
T1375
Product name
Tetraphenylphosphonium Chloride
Purity
>98.0%(HPLC)(T)
Packaging
25g
Price
$157
Updated
2024/03/01
Alfa Aesar
Product number
A10575
Product name
Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride
Purity
98%
Packaging
2g
Price
$27.65
Updated
2024/03/01
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Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

White to beige crystalline powder

Uses

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride is used to generate lipophilic salts from inorganic and organometallic anions. Thus, Ph4P+ is useful as a phase-transfer catalyst, again because it allows inorganic anions to dissolve in organic solvents.

Preparation

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride(PPh4Cl) and many analogous compounds can be prepared by the reaction of chlorobenzene with triphenylphosphine catalysed by nickel salts:
PhCl + PPh3 → Ph4PCl

Application

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride can be used to tune the crystallinity of CH3NH3PbI3 thin film during the deposition for boosting perovskite solar cells (PSCs) device performance. It can also be used as arylating reagents in Pd-catalyzed Heck reaction.

Reactions

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride reacts with organometallic anionic complexes to give the corresponding salts. Depending on the size of the alkyl groups, the reaction of tetraphenylphosphonium chloride with a lithium dialkylamide can proceed in two directions to give 9-phenyl-9-phosphafluorene and benzene, or triphenylphosphine and the dialkylaniline. Lithium monoalkylamides react with tetraphenylphosphonium chloride to give (also depending on the size of the substituents) either N-alkyltriphenylphosphines or phosphine.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the chloride from acetone and dry at 70o under vacuum. It can also be recrystallised from a mixture of 1:1 or 1:2 dichloromethane/pet ether, the solvents having been dried over anhydrous K2CO3. The purified salt is dried at room temperature under a vacuum for 3days, and at 170o for a further 3days. Also recrystallise it from isoPrOH/Et2O or EtOH/Et2O. Extremely hygroscopic. [Wittig & Geissler Justus Liebigs Ann Chem 580 44, 50 1953, Willard et al. J Am Chem Soc 70 737 1948, Beilstein 16 III 851, 16 IV 984.]

Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride manufacturers

Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride 2001-45-8
Price
US $75.00-25.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
20ton
Release date
2024-05-28
WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Product
Tetraphenylphosphonium chloride 2001-45-8
Price
US $0.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
98%min
Supply Ability
30tons/month
Release date
2023-02-23
airuikechemical co., ltd.
Product
tetraphenylphosphonium chloride 2001-45-8
Price
US $0.00-0.00/Kg
Min. Order
1Kg
Purity
99.9%
Supply Ability
200tons
Release date
2024-04-08

2001-45-8, Tetraphenylphosphonium chlorideRelated Search:


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