ChemicalBook > CAS DataBase List > Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane

Product Name
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
CAS No.
556-67-2
Chemical Name
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
Synonyms
D4;OMCTS;Cyclotetrasiloxane,octamethyl-;Cyclic tetramer;unioncarbide7207;OCTAMETHYLTETRASILOXANE;Oktamethylcyklotetrasiloxan;Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane,98%;2-Benzimidazolecarbamic Acid Methyl Ester-d4;2,2,4,4,6,6,8,8-Octamethyl-1,3,5,7,2,4,6,8-tetraoxatetrasilocane
CBNumber
CB4490223
Molecular Formula
C8H24O4Si4
Formula Weight
296.62
MOL File
556-67-2.mol
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Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Property

Melting point:
17-18 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
175-176 °C (lit.)
Density 
0.956 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 
1 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
1.32hPa at 25℃
refractive index 
n20/D 1.396(lit.)
Flash point:
140 °F
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
<0.001g/l Hydrolysis
form 
liquid
color 
colorless
Specific Gravity
0.956
explosive limit
0.4-11.7%(V)
Water Solubility 
INSOLUBLE
Sensitive 
Moisture Sensitive
Merck 
14,6747
BRN 
1787074
Dielectric constant
2.4(20℃)
InChIKey
HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
6.98 at 21.7℃
CAS DataBase Reference
556-67-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Cyclotetrasiloxane, octamethyl-(556-67-2)
EPA Substance Registry System
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (556-67-2)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
Xn
Risk Statements 
53-62-10
Safety Statements 
36/37-46-51-61
RIDADR 
UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
GZ4397000
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29319090
Hazardous Substances Data
556-67-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
LD50 oral in rat: 1540mg/kg
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements

H226Flammable liquid and vapour

H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Precautionary statements

P202Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

P210Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.

P233Keep container tightly closed.

P240Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.

P273Avoid release to the environment.

P308+P313IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
235695
Product name
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
Purity
98%
Packaging
25g
Price
$60.7
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
1154707
Product name
Cyclomethicone 4
Purity
United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Packaging
200mg
Price
$491
Updated
2024/03/01
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.14750
Product name
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
25ML
Price
$44.7
Updated
2023/06/20
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.14750
Product name
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
100ML
Price
$130
Updated
2023/06/20
Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
8.14750
Product name
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane
Purity
for synthesis
Packaging
250ML
Price
$209
Updated
2023/06/20
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Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane is also known as D4. It is an odorless, colorless non-oily silicone fluid which has C8H24O4Si4 as chemical formula. It is a cyclic organic silicon substance which can be used as monomer in the production of silicone polymers such as rubber, resins and greases.

Uses

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane is used as a monomer in the production of silicone polymers and as an intermediate in the production of other organosilicon substances.Further it finds its application in electronics, textiles, personal care products and household care products.
Polydimethylsiloxane by the Polymerization of Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane: To a resin flask equipped with a thermometer, stirrer, and reflux eondenser is added 1000 gm of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane. The siloxane is heated to 165°C, and then 0.14gm of a potassium hydroxide-isopropanol complex (neutral equivalent = 193.5) is added to give a Si : Κ ratio of 4470:1. In 25 min the stirrer begins to stall, and the polymer is now heated for 3(1/2) hr at 150°C to complete polymerization. The resulting polymer has an intrinsic viscosity of 1.5 dl/gm corresponding to a molecular weight of 804,600.

Definition

ChEBI: Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane is a cyclosiloxane that is the octamethyl derivative of cyclotetrasiloxane. It is an organosilicon compound and a cyclosiloxane. It derives from a hydride of a cyclotetrasiloxane.

Preparation

Commercially Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane is produced from dimethyldichlorosilane. Dimethyldichlorosilane is added dropwise to water, the temperature is maintained at 30-40°C, stratified, the acid water is released, the oily material is hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide solution, the hydrolysate and 0.5%-2% potassium hydroxide are added to the cracking kettle and cracked at 120-140°C and 99.8 kPa vacuum. The cracked material is fractionated and the fraction is collected at 173-176°C to obtain octamethylcyclotetraoxysilane.

General Description

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) is a volatile methylsiloxane (VMS) with a relatively low molecular weight. This silicone fluid has a silicon-oxygen bond in a cyclic arrangement and methyl groups are attached to the silicon atom. D4 can be used in the manufacture of silicone based polymers for use in medical devices and personal care products.

Health Hazard

Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) can interfere with the body’s hormones. In animals, it can affect the reproductive system.
D4 is classified as a category 1 endocrine disruptor by the European Commission. A 2018 study commissioned by the Danish EPA identified D4 as an endocrine disruptor. The Global Harmonized System Label Requirements classified D4 as suspected to produce reproductive toxicity. D4 was added to the Toxic Substances Control Act work plan due to reproductive toxicity, moderate environmental persistence, and high bioaccumulation potential.
Adverse reproductive effects including estrogenic effects have been observed in rodents. The European Chemicals Agency characterized D4 as a persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic chemical, and designated D4 as a Substance of Very High Concern.

Flammability and Explosibility

Flammable

Safety Profile

A skin irritant. When heated todecomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.

Purification Methods

The solid exists in two forms, m 16.30o and 17.65o. Dry it over CaH2 and distil it. Further fractionation can be effected by repeated partial freezing and discarding the liquid phase. [Osthoff & Grubb J Am Chem Soc 76 399 1954, Hoffman J Am Chem Soc 75 6313 1953, Beilstein 4 IV 4125.]

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View Lastest Price from Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane manufacturers

HEBEI SHENGSUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
Product
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 556-67-2
Price
US $100.00-75.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99%
Supply Ability
5000
Release date
2024-08-21
Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Product
Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 556-67-2
Price
US $60.00/kg
Min. Order
1kg
Purity
99
Supply Ability
5000
Release date
2024-05-10
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Product
octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane 556-67-2
Price
US $40.00/KG
Min. Order
1KG
Purity
0.99
Supply Ability
10 tons
Release date
2023-09-26

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