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Phenobarbital sodium

Product Name
Phenobarbital sodium
CAS No.
57-30-7
Chemical Name
Phenobarbital sodium
Synonyms
sodiumluminal;gardenalsodium;phenobalsodium;LUMINAL SODIUM;phenobarbitalna;solphenobarbital;solphenobarbitone;fenobarbitalnatrium;phenobarbitalelixir;sodiumphenobarbital
CBNumber
CB5147742
Molecular Formula
C12H12N2O3.Na
Formula Weight
254.22
MOL File
57-30-7.mol
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Phenobarbital sodium Property

Melting point:
175°C
solubility 
H2O: 1 g/mL
form 
Solid
color 
White to Off-White
PH
pH (100g/l, 25℃) : 9.0~11.0
Water Solubility 
>=10 g/100 mL at 20 ºC
Merck 
13,7319
BRN 
3802044
Stability:
Hygroscopic
CAS DataBase Reference
57-30-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System
Phenobarbital sodium (57-30-7)
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Safety

Hazard Codes 
T
Risk Statements 
25-40-43
Safety Statements 
22-36/37/39-45
RIDADR 
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 
-
RTECS 
CQ7000000
HazardClass 
6.1(b)
PackingGroup 
III
Toxicity
LD50 orally in rats: 660 mg/kg (Schaffarzick, Brown)
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Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)

Symbol(GHS)
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements

H301Toxic if swalloed

H317May cause an allergic skin reaction

H351Suspected of causing cancer

Precautionary statements

P202Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

P261Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P264Wash hands thoroughly after handling.

P264Wash skin thouroughly after handling.

P280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P301+P310IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.

P302+P352IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

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N-Bromosuccinimide Price

Sigma-Aldrich
Product number
P5178
Product name
Phenobarbital sodium salt
Packaging
25g
Price
$92.7
Updated
2024/03/01
American Custom Chemicals Corporation
Product number
API0003812
Product name
PHENOBARBITAL SODIUM
Purity
95.00%
Packaging
25G
Price
$1157.45
Updated
2021/12/16
AHH
Product number
MT-57842
Product name
Phenobarbitalsodium
Purity
97%
Packaging
500g
Price
$420
Updated
2021/12/16
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Phenobarbital sodium Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties

Solution S is clear (2.2.1) and not more intensely coloured than reference solution Y7 (2.2.2, Method II).

Uses

Phenobarbital sodium salt has been used:

  • to anesthetize mice for inducing ischemia-reperfusion injury
  • as a positive control for the activation of constitutive androstane receptor (CAR)
  • in bioluminescent yeast bioreporters (BLYAS) assay

Uses

Anticonvulsant; sedative-hypnotic.

Definition

ChEBI: A barbiturate that is the sodium salt of phenobarbital (barbituric acid substituted at C-5 by ethyl and phenyl groups).

brand name

Luminal Sodium (Sterling Winthrop).

General Description

Odorless white crystalline powder. Aqueous solutions are alkaline to litmus and phenolphthalein (pH approximately 9.3). Bitter taste. A narcotic.

Air & Water Reactions

Hygroscopic. May be sensitive to prolonged exposure to air. Water soluble. Aqueous solutions are unstable, but may be kept at or below 50°F for a few days.

Reactivity Profile

Phenobarbital sodium can react with strong oxidizing agents. Incompatible with ammonium salts and chloral hydrate. Also incompatible with acids and acidic substances .

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for Phenobarbital sodium are not available; however, Phenobarbital sodium is probably combustible.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phenobarbital, a substituted barbituric acid is an antileptic drug and is not easily eliminated from circulation. It hyperpolarizes the synaptic neuronal membranes by favoring the activation of neuronal postsynaptic GABAA?receptors by γ aminobutyric acid (GABA). Phenobarbital is also effective in treating neonatal seizures and status epilepticus.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic, neoplastigenic, tumorigenic, and teratogenic data. Poison by ingestion, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intraduodenal, and subcutaneous routes. Human systemic effects by ingestion: nausea or vomiting and coma. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. Used to treat epilepsy, as a hypnotic and sedative. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx and NazO. See also BARBITURATES

Phenobarbital sodium Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Phenobarbital sodium Suppliers

Fujian Mindong force Jiexun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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orderCN@merckgroup.com
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+86-29-89586680 +86-15129568250
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Wuxi Morality Chemical Co.,Ltd
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View Lastest Price from Phenobarbital sodium manufacturers

Dideu Industries Group Limited
Product
Phenobarbital sodium 57-30-7
Price
US $1.10/g
Min. Order
1g
Purity
99.9%
Supply Ability
100 Tons min
Release date
2021-07-28
Career Henan Chemical Co
Product
Phenobarbital sodium 57-30-7
Price
US $1.00/g
Min. Order
1g
Purity
≥98%
Supply Ability
g/kg/Ton
Release date
2019-12-25

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